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jury
2-
police officer
3-
to sentence
4-
punishment
5-
to steal
6-
thief
7-
victim
8-
witness
9-
flexible
10-
training
11-
uniform
12-
shift
13-
to apply
14-
to offer
15-
to promote
16-
to interview
17-
to resign
18-
to run
19-
bonus
20-
commission
21-
employee
22-
employer
23-
experience
24-
interviewee
25-
interviewer
26-
managing director
27-
qualification
28-
receptionist
29-
secretary
30-
salary
31-
wage
32-
sales assistant
33-
sales representative
34-
crime
35-
to arrest
36-
to commit
37-
community service
38-
criminal
39-
fine
40-
guilty
41-
innocent
42-
judge
43-
curriculum vitae
jury
jury
Sustantivo
j
ʤ
u
ʊ
r
r
y
i
jurado

jurado

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

example
Ejemplo
Click on words
The jury deliberated for several hours before reaching a unanimous verdict.
During the trial, the jury listened carefully to testimonies from both sides.
police officer
police officer
Sustantivo
uk flag
/pəˈliːs ˈɑːfɪsɚ/
policía

policía

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
to sentence
to sentence
Verbo
s
s
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
sentenciar

sentenciar

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
punishment
Sustantivo
p
p
u
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
castigo

castigo

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

to steal
to steal
Verbo
s
s
t
t
ea
i:
l
l
robar

robar

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
thief
thief
Sustantivo
th
θ
ie
i:
f
f
(hurto)

(hurto)

ladrón

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

victim
victim
Sustantivo
v
v
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t
i
ə
m
m
víctima

víctima

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

witness
witness
Sustantivo
w
w
i
ɪ
t
t
n
n
e
ə
ss
s
(observador)

(observador)

testigo

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

flexible
Adjetivo
f
f
l
l
e
ɛ
x
ks
i
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
adaptable

adaptable

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

inflexible
training
training
Sustantivo
t
t
r
r
ai
n
n
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(adiestramiento)

(adiestramiento)

capacitación

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

Información Gramatical:

uniform
uniform
Sustantivo
u
ju:
n
n
i
ɪ
f
f
o
ɔ:
r
r
m
m
uniforme

uniforme

the special set of clothes that all members of an organization or a group wear at work, or children wear at a particular school

What is a "uniform"?

A uniform is a standardized set of clothing worn by members of an organization or group. It is designed to identify the wearer as a member of that organization and create a sense of unity and belonging. Uniforms are often worn by members of the military, police, fire department, medical staff, and other professions. They may include items such as hats, shirts, pants, jackets, and badges. Uniforms are usually practical and comfortable to wear, and they can be used to distinguish between different ranks or levels of authority within an organization. They can also help to create a sense of professionalism and respect for the wearer and the organization they represent.

Información Gramatical:

shift
shift
Sustantivo
sh
ʃ
i
ɪ
f
f
t
t
turno

turno

the period of time when a group of people work during the day or night

to apply
to apply
Verbo
a
ə
pp
p
l
l
y
(postularse)

(postularse)

solicitar

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
to offer
to offer
Verbo
o
ɔ
ff
f
e
ə
r
r
ofrecer

ofrecer

to present or propose something to someone

Información Gramatical:

ditransitive
to promote
to promote
Verbo
p
p
r
r
o
ə
m
m
o
t
t
e
(promover)

(promover)

ascender

to move to a higher position or rank

demote

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
to interview
to interview
Verbo
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ə
r
r
v
v
i
j
e
u:
w
entrevistar

entrevistar

to ask someone questions to see whether they are qualified for a course of study, job, etc.

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
to resign
to resign
Verbo
uk flag
/ɹiˈsaɪn/, /ɹiˈzaɪn/, /ɹɪˈzaɪn/
renunciar

renunciar

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
to run
Verbo
r
r
u
ʌ
n
n
dirigir

dirigir

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
bonus
Sustantivo
b
b
o
n
n
u
ə
s
s
plus

plus

the extra money that we get, besides our salary, as a reward

commission
Sustantivo
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
i
ɪ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
comisión

comisión

a sum of money paid to someone based on the value or quantity of goods they sell

employee
employee
Sustantivo
e
ɛ
m
m
p
p
l
l
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
ee
i
empleado

empleado

someone who is paid by another to work for them

employer

Información Gramatical:

employer
employer
Sustantivo
e
ɪ
m
m
p
p
l
l
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
e
ə
r
r
empleador

empleador

a person or organization that hires and pays individuals for a variety of jobs

employee
experience
Sustantivo
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
e
ɪ
r
r
ie
n
n
c
s
e
experiencia

experiencia

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

inexperience
interviewee
Sustantivo
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
i
j
e
w
u
ee
i
(candidato)

(candidato)

entrevistado

someone who answers the questions during an interview

interviewer
interviewer
Sustantivo
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
i
j
e
w
u
e
ɜ
r
r
(entrevistadora)

(entrevistadora)

entrevistador

a person who asks questions to obtain information from someone in an interview, usually to evaluate their qualifications, opinions, or experiences

managing director
managing director
Sustantivo
uk flag
/mˈænɪdʒɪŋ dɚɹˈɛktɚ/
(director ejecutivo)

(director ejecutivo)

director general

a senior executive or business leader who is responsible for the overall management and direction of a company or organization

qualification
Sustantivo
q
k
u
w
a
ɑ
l
l
i
ə
f
f
i
ə
c
k
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
clasificación

clasificación

a skill or personal quality that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity

receptionist
receptionist
Sustantivo
r
r
e
ɪ
c
s
e
ɛ
p
p
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
recepcionista

recepcionista

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

secretary
secretary
Sustantivo
s
s
e
ɛ
c
k
r
r
e
ɪ
t
t
a
ɛ
r
r
y
i
secretario

secretario

someone who works in an office as someone's assistance, dealing with mail and phone calls, keeping records, making appointments, etc.

salary
salary
Sustantivo
s
s
a
æ
l
l
a
ɜ
r
r
y
i
salario

salario

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

wage
wage
Sustantivo
w
w
a
g
ʤ
e
salario

salario

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

sales assistant
sales assistant
Sustantivo
uk flag
/seɪlz ɐsɪstənt/
(dependiente de tienda)

(dependiente de tienda)

asistente de ventas

someone whose job involves helping and selling things to the customers and visitors of a store, etc.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
sales representative
Sustantivo
uk flag
/sˈeɪlz ɹˌɛpɹɪzˈɛntətˌɪv/
(comercial)

(comercial)

representante de ventas

a person whose job is to sell products or services for a company, usually by meeting or contacting customers

crime
crime
Sustantivo
c
k
r
r
i
m
m
e
(delito)

(delito)

crimen

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

to arrest
to arrest
Verbo
a
ɜ
rr
r
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
arrestar

arrestar

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
to commit
Verbo
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
i
ɪ
t
t
cometer

cometer

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
community service
community service
Sustantivo
uk flag
/kəmjˈuːnɪɾi sˈɜːvɪs/
servicio social

servicio social

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
criminal
criminal
Sustantivo
c
k
r
r
i
ɪ
m
m
i
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
criminal

criminal

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

fine
fine
Sustantivo
f
f
i
n
n
e
multa

multa

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

guilty
Adjetivo
g
g
ui
ɪ
l
l
t
t
y
i
culpable

culpable

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

innocent
Adjetivo
i
ɪ
nn
n
o
ə
c
s
e
ə
n
n
t
t
inocente

inocente

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

guilty
judge
judge
Sustantivo
j
ʤ
u
ʌ
dg
ʤ
e
juez

juez

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

curriculum vitae
curriculum vitae
Sustantivo
uk flag
/kɜːɹˈɪkjʊləm vˈɪɾiː/
(currículum vitae)

(currículum vitae)

currículum

a document that summarizes a person's academic and work history, often used in job applications or academic pursuits

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 43 palabras de Total English Pre-Intermediate - Unit 9 - Reference. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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