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1-
annoying
2-
proud
3-
embarrassing
4-
un-
5-
unusual
6-
uncomfortable
7-
unnecessary
8-
mono-
9-
monotonous
10-
monologue
11-
monolingual
12-
extra-
13-
extra large
14-
extra small
15-
over-
16-
to oversleep
17-
to overtire
18-
to overwork
19-
under-
20-
to underestimate
21-
to undercook
22-
to underpay
23-
re-
24-
to retrain
25-
to reheat
26-
to rewrite
27-
bi-
28-
bilingual
29-
bicycle
30-
biannual
31-
multi-
32-
multinational
33-
multimedia
34-
multipurpose
35-
ex-
36-
ex-girlfriend
37-
ex-husband
annoying
Annoying
[ Adjetivo ]
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/əˈnɔɪɪŋ/
(irritante)

(irritante)

molesto

causing slight anger

example
Ejemplo
Click on words
The annoying sound of construction outside disrupted her concentration.
The annoying habit of tapping his foot constantly during the meeting distracted everyone.
proud
Proud
[ Adjetivo ]
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/ˈpɹaʊd/
orgulloso

orgulloso

feeling satisfied with someone or one's possessions, achievements, etc.

embarrassing
Embarrassing
[ Adjetivo ]
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/ɪmˈbɛɹəsɪŋ/
embarazoso

embarazoso

causing a person to feel ashamed or uneasy

Un-
[ Prefijo ]
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/ˈən/, /ˈjuˈɛn/
(des-)

(des-)

in-

used to form negative or opposite meanings of root words

unusual
Unusual
[ Adjetivo ]
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/ʌnˈjuʒəwəl/
inusual

inusual

not commonly happening or done

Uncomfortable
[ Adjetivo ]
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/ʌnˈkʌmfɚtəbl/
(molesto)

(molesto)

desagradable

feeling embarrassed, anxious, or uneasy because of a situation or circumstance

unnecessary
Unnecessary
[ Adjetivo ]
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/ʌnˈnɛsəˌsɛri/
innecesario

innecesario

not needed at all or more than what is required

Mono-
[ Prefijo ]
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/ˈmoʊnoʊ/
(mono-)

(mono-)

mono-

used to form words that relate to concepts or entities that are singular or alone

monotonous
Monotonous
[ Adjetivo ]
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/məˈnɑtənəs/
monótono

monótono

boring because of being the same thing all the time

Monologue
[ Sustantivo ]
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/ˈmɑnəˌɫɔɡ/
monólogo

monólogo

a speech spoken to oneself, often as a way of expressing thoughts or emotions aloud

Monolingual
[ Sustantivo ]
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/ˌmɑnəˈɫɪŋɡwəɫ/
(persona monolingüe)

(persona monolingüe)

monolingüe

a person who speaks or is fluent in only one language

Who is a "monolingual"?

Monolingual refers to an individual who speaks only one language fluently. Monolingual individuals may have a limited understanding of other languages, but their primary language is the only one they use for communication in daily life. This status is common in many countries where a dominant language is spoken. Being monolingual can affect one's exposure to different cultures and perspectives, as knowledge of multiple languages often enhances cultural understanding and cognitive flexibility. While monolingual individuals may excel in their primary language, they may miss out on the benefits associated with bilingualism or multilingualism, such as improved cognitive skills and greater communication abilities.

Extra-
[ Prefijo ]
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/ˈɛkstɹə/
(extracurricular)

(extracurricular)

extra

used to indicate something additional or beyond the usual

extra large
Extra large
[ Sustantivo ]
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/ˈɛkstɹə lˈɑːɹdʒ/
(tamaño extra grande)

(tamaño extra grande)

extra grande

(of a size) larger than large, often used for clothing, packaging, or other items

What is "extra large"?

Extra Large (XL) is a size classification in clothing that typically refers to a garment that is designed to fit individuals with larger body frames. XL clothing is often used as a size category for both men and women and is typically considered to be the largest standard size in a clothing line. The exact measurements for an XL garment may vary between brands, but generally, it is designed to fit individuals with a chest size of around 42-44 inches for men and a dress size of around 16-18 for women. The purpose of the XL size is to provide comfortable and well-fitted clothing for people who may have difficulty finding clothing in smaller sizes.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
extra small
Extra small
[ Sustantivo ]
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/ˈɛkstɹə smˈɔːl/
(tamaño extra pequeño)

(tamaño extra pequeño)

talla extra pequeña

clothing or garments that are designed for individuals who require sizes beyond the standard range, typically larger or smaller than the average sizes available

What is "extra small"?

Extra small or XS is a clothing size that refers to a very small size, typically the smallest size available in a range of standard sizes. It usually corresponds to a chest measurement of 30-32 inches and a waist measurement of 23-24 inches. XS size clothing is generally designed to fit a slim and petite body type, with a shorter length and narrower width. This size is commonly found in women's clothing, but it can also be used for children's and men's clothing.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
Over-
[ Prefijo ]
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/ˈoʊvɚ/
(exceso de)

(exceso de)

sobre

used to indicate an excess of something, implying that the quantity or amount of something is greater than necessary or beyond a certain limit

to oversleep
To oversleep
[ Verbo ]
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/ˌoʊvɝˈsɫip/
(no despertarse a tiempo)

(no despertarse a tiempo)

quedarse dormido

to wake up later than one intended to

to overtire
To overtire
[ Verbo ]
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/ˌoʊvɚtˈaɪɚ/
(exhaustar)

(exhaustar)

agotar

to exhaust someone excessively beyond normal limits

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
to overwork
To overwork
[ Verbo ]
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/ˌoʊvɝˈwɝk/
(explotar)

(explotar)

sobrecargar

to work too much, often to the point of exhaustion or burnout

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
Under-
[ Prefijo ]
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/ˈʌndɚ/
N/A

N/A

used to indicate a position lower than or beneath something else

to underestimate
To underestimate
[ Verbo ]
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/ˈəndɝˈɛstəˌmeɪt/, /ˈəndɝˈɛstəmət/
(menospreciar)

(menospreciar)

subestimar

to regard something or someone as smaller or less important than they really are

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
to undercook
To undercook
[ Verbo ]
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/əndɝˈkʊk/
(cocinar insuficientemente)

(cocinar insuficientemente)

cocinar poco

to cook food for less time than necessary

To underpay
[ Verbo ]
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/ˌəndɝˈpeɪ/
(subpagar)

(subpagar)

pagar menos

to pay someone less than what is fair or reasonable for their work or services

Re-
[ Prefijo ]
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/ˈɹeɪ/, /ˈɹi/
(re-)

(re-)

re-

used to indicate a repeated action, a reversal of a previous action, or a return to a previous state or condition

to retrain
To retrain
[ Verbo ]
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/ɹiˈtɹeɪn/
(capacitar nuevamente)

(capacitar nuevamente)

reentrenar

to teach someone new skills or knowledge for improvement in the current job, or to enable them to work in a different field

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
to reheat
To reheat
[ Verbo ]
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/ɹɪhˈiːt/
recalentar

recalentar

to warm previously cooked food

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
To rewrite
[ Verbo ]
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/ˈɹiˌɹaɪt/, /ɹiˈɹaɪt/
(reformular)

(reformular)

reescribir

to write something differently, often in order to improve it

Bi-
[ Prefijo ]
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/ˈbaɪ/
(doble-)

(doble-)

bi-

used to indicate the presence of two of something, or that something has two parts or aspects

bilingual
Bilingual
[ Adjetivo ]
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/baɪˈɫɪŋɡwəɫ/
bilingüe

bilingüe

able to speak, understand, or use two languages fluently

bicycle
Bicycle
[ Sustantivo ]
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/ˈbaɪsɪkl/
bicicleta

bicicleta

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

Biannual
[ Adjetivo ]
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/baɪˈænuəɫ/
bianual

bianual

taking place twice a year

Multi-
[ Prefijo ]
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/ˈməɫti/
(múltiple)

(múltiple)

multi-

used to denote a multitude or variety of something

multinational
Multinational
[ Adjetivo ]
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/ˌməɫˌtaɪˈnæʃənəɫ/, /ˌməɫˌtiˈnæʃənəɫ/
(multinacionalista)

(multinacionalista)

multinacional

involving or relating to multiple countries or nationalities

Multimedia
[ Sustantivo ]
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/ˌməɫtaɪˈmidiə/, /ˌməɫtiˈmidiə/
multimedia

multimedia

the application of images, text, audio, and video files collectively

Multipurpose
[ Adjetivo ]
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/ˌməɫtiˈpɝpəs/
(versátil)

(versátil)

multifuncional

designed or intended for multiple uses or functions

Ex-
[ Prefijo ]
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/ˈɛks/
(anterior)

(anterior)

ex-

used to describe a person or thing that was previously in a particular position or relationship but is not anymore

ex-girlfriend
Ex-girlfriend
[ Sustantivo ]
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/ˈɛkzˈɡɝɫˌfɹɛnd/
(expareja)

(expareja)

exnovia

a woman who was previously in a romantic relationship with someone but is no longer together with them

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
Ex-husband
[ Sustantivo ]
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/ˈɛksˈhəzbənd/
(exesposo)

(exesposo)

exmarido

a man who was previously married to someone but is no longer married to them

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 37 palabras de Total English Upper-Intermediate - Unit 7 - Vocabulary. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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