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Unidad 10 - Vocabulario

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Salir
1-
under pressure
2-
under one's thumb
3-
to go under
4-
to write down
5-
to slow down
6-
to come back
7-
to carry on
8-
to run off
9-
to set off
10-
to lounge around
11-
to drink up
12-
to count up
13-
to lock up
14-
to clam up
15-
to soldier on
16-
to pass out
17-
to drive around
18-
to hang around
19-
to cut down
20-
to pack up
under pressure
Frase
uk flag
/ˌʌndɚ pɹˈɛʃɚ/
N/A

N/A

stressful or anxious due to having too many tasks or responsibilities to handle within a limited time

example
Ejemplo
Click on words
She was under pressure to finish the project by the end of the week.
He handled the situation calmly, even though he was under pressure.
under {one's} thumb
under one's thumb
Frase
uk flag
/ˌʌndɚ wˈʌnz θˈʌm/
N/A

N/A

Disapproving
Idiom

completely under one's direct control

What is the origin of the idiom "under one's thumb" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "under one's thumb" is not definitively known, but it has been in use since the 17th century. The phrase likely comes from the image of someone being under the physical control of another person, with the thumb representing dominance and control. The thumb is a powerful digit that can exert pressure and control over objects, and by extension, over people. The phrase may have originated from physical gestures or actions where someone literally presses their thumb upon another person to assert dominance or control.

to go under
to go under
Verbo
uk flag
/ɡˌoʊ ˈʌndɚ/
(irse a la quiebra)

(irse a la quiebra)

quebrar

to experience financial failure or bankruptcy, often leading to the end or termination of a business or company

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
Estado Frasal
inseparable
verbo de la frase
go
partícula de la frase
under
to write down
to write down
Verbo
uk flag
/ɹˈaɪt dˈaʊn/
(apuntar)

(apuntar)

anotar

to record something on a piece of paper by writing

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
Estado Frasal
separable
verbo de la frase
write
partícula de la frase
down
to slow down
to slow down
Verbo
uk flag
/sloʊ ˈdaʊn/
(ir más despacio)

(ir más despacio)

decelerar

to move with a lower speed or rate of movement

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
Estado Frasal
inseparable
verbo de la frase
slow
partícula de la frase
down
to come back
to come back
Verbo
uk flag
/kˈʌm bˈæk/
(regresar)

(regresar)

volver

to return to a person or place

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
Estado Frasal
inseparable
verbo de la frase
come
partícula de la frase
back
to carry on
to carry on
Verbo
uk flag
/kˈæɹi ˈɑːn/
continuar

continuar

to choose to continue an ongoing activity

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
Estado Frasal
inseparable
verbo de la frase
carry
partícula de la frase
on
to run off
Verbo
uk flag
/ɹˈʌn ˈɔf/
(llevar a cabo una votación de desempate)

(llevar a cabo una votación de desempate)

realizar una segunda vuelta

to decide the winner of a contest or competition by holding a second or subsequent round of voting or competition between the top candidates or teams

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
to set off
to set off
Verbo
uk flag
/sɛt ˈɑf/
salir

salir

to start a journey

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
Estado Frasal
inseparable
verbo de la frase
set
partícula de la frase
off
to lounge around
Verbo
uk flag
/lˈaʊndʒ ɐɹˈaʊnd/
(relajarse)

(relajarse)

holgazanear

to spend time relaxing or being idle, often in a comfortable and unhurried manner

to drink up
to drink up
Verbo
uk flag
/dɹˈɪŋk ˈʌp/
(consumir)

(consumir)

beberse

to consume the entire contents of a glass, bottle, or other container that holds a beverage

Información Gramatical:

Estado Frasal
separable
verbo de la frase
drink
partícula de la frase
up
to count up
to count up
Verbo
uk flag
/kˈaʊnt ˈʌp/
(sumar)

(sumar)

contar

to add up a group of items or numbers to determine the total

Información Gramatical:

Estado Frasal
separable
verbo de la frase
count
partícula de la frase
up
to lock up
to lock up
Verbo
uk flag
/lˈɑːk ˈʌp/
(asegurar)

(asegurar)

cerrar con llave

to close or secure something in a place where it cannot be removed or accessed without the appropriate authorization, key, or combination

Información Gramatical:

Estado Frasal
separable
verbo de la frase
lock
partícula de la frase
up
to clam up
to clam up
Verbo
uk flag
/klˈæm ˈʌp/
(callarse repentinamente)

(callarse repentinamente)

cerrarse en banda

to suddenly become silent or refuse to talk, often because of nervousness, fear, or a desire to keep information secret

open up

Información Gramatical:

Estado Frasal
inseparable
verbo de la frase
clam
partícula de la frase
up
to soldier on
to soldier on
Verbo
uk flag
/sˈoʊldʒɚɹ ˈɑːn/
(persistir)

(persistir)

seguir adelante

to continue moving forward despite obstacles, challenges, or difficulties

Información Gramatical:

Estado Frasal
inseparable
verbo de la frase
soldier
partícula de la frase
on
to pass out
to pass out
Verbo
uk flag
/pˈæs ˈaʊt/
(perder el conocimiento)

(perder el conocimiento)

desmayarse

to lose consciousness

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
Estado Frasal
inseparable
verbo de la frase
pass
partícula de la frase
out
to drive around
Verbo
uk flag
/dɹˈaɪv ɐɹˈaʊnd/
(conducir sin rumbo)

(conducir sin rumbo)

dar vueltas

to operate a vehicle aimlessly or without a specific destination in mind

to hang around
to hang around
Verbo
uk flag
/hˈæŋ ɐɹˈaʊnd/
(merodear)

(merodear)

vagar

to spend time in a place, often without a specific purpose or activity

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
Estado Frasal
inseparable
verbo de la frase
hang
partícula de la frase
around
to cut down
to cut down
Verbo
uk flag
/kˈʌt dˈaʊn/
reducir

reducir

to reduce the amount, size, or number of something

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
Estado Frasal
separable
verbo de la frase
cut
partícula de la frase
down
to pack up
to pack up
Verbo
uk flag
/pˈæk ˈʌp/
(hacer las maletas)

(hacer las maletas)

empacar

to put things into containers or bags in order to transport or store them

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
Estado Frasal
separable
verbo de la frase
pack
partícula de la frase
up

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 20 palabras de Total English Advanced - Unit 10 - Vocabulary. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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