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Unidad 3 - Referencia - Parte 2

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1-
football
2-
game
3-
tennis
4-
guitar
5-
piano
6-
to read
7-
magazine
8-
news
9-
to watch
10-
DVD
11-
video
12-
six
13-
sixteen
14-
sixty
15-
hundred
16-
thousand
17-
hundred thousand
18-
million
19-
billion
20-
to call
21-
email
22-
to download
23-
ringtone
24-
music
25-
phone
26-
to send
27-
to surf
28-
picture
29-
text message
30-
to text
31-
voicemail
32-
television
football
Football
[ Sustantivo ]
f
f
oo
ʊ
t
t
b
b
a
ɔ
ll
l
(fútbol soccer)

(fútbol soccer)

fútbol

a sport played with a round ball between two teams of eleven players each, aiming to score goals by kicking the ball into the opponent's goalpost

example
Ejemplo
Click on words
Football is played with a round ball that players kick to score goals.
He enjoys watching football every weekend with his friends.

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
game
Game
[ Sustantivo ]
g
g
a
m
m
e
juego

juego

a playful activity in which we use our imagination, play with toys, etc.

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
tennis
Tennis
[ Sustantivo ]
t
t
e
ɛ
nn
n
i
ɪ
s
s
tenis

tenis

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

What is "tennis"?

Tennis is a sport played between two players or two teams of two players each. The objective is to hit a ball over a net into the opponent's side of the court in such a way that they cannot return it within the rules. Players use a racket to hit the ball and aim to score points by making the ball land in the designated areas of the court. The game is played on different surfaces, including grass, clay, and hard courts. Points are scored in a specific system, with games, sets, and matches determining the winner.

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
guitar
Guitar
[ Sustantivo ]
g
g
ui
ɪ
t
t
a
ɑ:
r
r
guitarra

guitarra

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

What is a "guitar"?

A guitar is a stringed musical instrument with a flat, hollow body and a long neck. It typically has six strings, although variations with more or fewer strings exist. The strings are played by strumming or plucking with the fingers or a pick, and the pitch is altered by pressing the strings against the frets on the neck. Guitars come in various types, including acoustic, electric, and bass, each with its own unique sound and use in different musical genres. The guitar is widely used in many styles of music, from classical to rock and pop, due to its versatility and expressive range.

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
piano
Piano
[ Sustantivo ]
p
p
ia
n
n
o
piano

piano

a musical instrument we play by pressing the black and white keys on the keyboard

What is a "piano"?

A piano is a large, versatile keyboard instrument that produces sound by striking strings with hammers when the keys are pressed. It has a range of 88 keys, including both white and black keys, which control the pitch and volume of the notes. The piano can play both melody and accompaniment, making it suitable for a wide variety of musical genres. Its rich, resonant tones and dynamic range allow it to be used in solo performances, ensembles, and as an accompaniment for singers or other instruments. The piano is a central instrument in classical, jazz, pop, and many other musical styles.

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
to read
To read
[ Verbo ]
r
r
ea
i:
d
d
leer

leer

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
magazine
Magazine
[ Sustantivo ]
m
m
a
æ
g
g
a
ə
z
z
i
i:
n
n
e
revista

revista

a colorful thin book that has news, pictures, and stories about different things like fashion, sports, and animals, usually issued weekly or monthly

What is a "magazine"?

A magazine is a regularly published publication that contains a collection of articles, features, photographs, and advertisements on various topics. Magazines are typically released weekly, monthly, or quarterly and are designed to be read over a short period. They often focus on specific subjects, such as fashion, technology, news, entertainment, sports, or hobbies, and are available in both print and digital formats. Magazines aim to provide timely and engaging content to keep readers informed and entertained.

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
news
News
[ Sustantivo ]
n
n
e
u:
w
s
z
(noticiario)

(noticiario)

noticias

reports on recent events that are broadcast or published

What is "news"?

News refers to the information about recent events or developments that are shared through various media, such as television, radio, newspapers, or online platforms. It covers a wide range of topics, including local, national, and international stories, like politics, business, weather, and human interest. News reports are meant to keep the public informed about what is happening around the world and in their communities. Journalists gather, verify, and present this information in a clear and timely manner to help people stay up to date.

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
to watch
To watch
[ Verbo ]
w
w
a
ɑ:
t
ch
ʧ
mirar

mirar

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
DVD
DVD
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/ˌdiːˌviːˈdiː/
DVD

DVD

a type of disc used to store a lot of files, games, music, videos, etc.

What is a "digital versatile disc"?

A digital versatile disc (DVD), also known as a digital video disc, is an optical disc used for storing and playing digital data, such as movies, television shows, and software. It offers higher storage capacity compared to traditional CDs, enabling it to hold more data and provide better video and audio quality. DVDs can be played using DVD players or computer drives and often include additional features like menus, subtitles, and extra content. The format gained widespread use for home entertainment and data storage before the advent of Blu-ray Discs and digital streaming services.

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
video
Video
[ Sustantivo ]
v
v
i
ɪ
d
d
eo
ioʊ
(video)

(video)

vídeo

a recording of sounds and images that are moving

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
six
Six
[ Numeral ]
s
s
i
ɪ
x
ks
seis

seis

the number 6

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
sixteen
Sixteen
[ Numeral ]
s
s
i
ɪ
x
ks
t
t
ee
i:
n
n
dieciséis

dieciséis

the number 16

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
sixty
Sixty
[ Numeral ]
s
s
i
ɪ
x
ks
t
t
y
i
sesenta

sesenta

the number 60

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
hundred
Hundred
[ Numeral ]
h
h
u
ʌ
n
n
d
d
r
r
e
ə
d
d
cien

cien

the number 100

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
thousand
Thousand
[ Numeral ]
th
θ
o
a
u
ʊ
s
z
a
ə
n
n
d
mil

mil

the number 1 followed by 3 zeros

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
Hundred thousand
[ Numeral ]
uk flag
/hˈʌndɹəd θˈaʊzənd/
(ciento mil)

(ciento mil)

cien mil

the number 100,000, which is ten times ten thousand

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
million
Million
[ Numeral ]
m
m
i
ɪ
ll
l
i
j
o
ə
n
n
millón

millón

the number 1 followed by 6 zeros

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
billion
Billion
[ Numeral ]
b
b
i
ɪ
ll
l
i
j
o
ə
n
n
mil millones

mil millones

the number 1 followed by 9 zeros

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
to call
To call
[ Verbo ]
c
k
a
ɔ:
ll
l
llamar

llamar

to telephone a place or person

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
email
Email
[ Sustantivo ]
e
i:
m
m
ai
l
l
correo electrónico

correo electrónico

a system that is used to send and receive messages or documents via a network

snail mail
What is "email"?

Email is a system used for sending and receiving messages over the Internet. It allows users to exchange text, files, and other types of information quickly and efficiently between computers, smartphones, and other devices. Email works by using electronic addresses, often referred to as email addresses, which identify the sender and recipient. When a message is sent, it is stored on a server and then delivered to the recipient’s inbox, where it can be read or replied to. Email is widely used for both personal and professional communication due to its speed, convenience, and cost-effectiveness.

Incontable

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
to download
To download
[ Verbo ]
d
d
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
l
l
oa
d
d
descargar

descargar

to add data to a computer from the Internet or another computer

upload

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
Ringtone
[ Sustantivo ]
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
t
t
o
n
n
e
(melodía de llamada)

(melodía de llamada)

tono de llamada

a sound or melody that plays on a mobile phone to alert the owner of an incoming call

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
music
Music
[ Sustantivo ]
m
m
u
ju:
s
z
i
ɪ
c
k
música

música

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

What is "music"?

Music is a form of art that uses sounds organized in patterns and rhythms. These sounds can come from voices or instruments and are often arranged to create melodies, harmonies, and rhythms. Music is typically meant to be enjoyable and can express emotions, tell stories, or bring people together. It can vary widely in style and genre, from classical to rock to jazz.

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
phone
Phone
[ Sustantivo ]
ph
f
o
n
n
e
teléfono

teléfono

an electronic device used to talk to a person who is at a different location

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
to send
To send
[ Verbo ]
s
s
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
enviar

enviar

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

Información Gramatical:

ditransitive

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
to surf
To surf
[ Verbo ]
s
s
u
ɜ
r
r
f
f
navegar

navegar

to explore content or information on the internet or in other media without a specific goal

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
picture
Picture
[ Sustantivo ]
p
p
i
ɪ
c
k
t
ʧ
u
ə
r
r
e
foto

foto

a visual representation of a scene, person, etc. produced by a camera

Información Gramatical:

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
text message
Text message
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/tˈɛkst mˈɛsɪdʒ/
mensaje de texto

mensaje de texto

a written message that one sends or receives using a mobile phone

What is a "text message"?

A text message is a short written communication sent from one phone to another. It typically consists of simple text, though it can also include emojis or links. Text messages are usually sent through SMS (Short Message Service) or MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service), allowing users to send information quickly and efficiently. Text messaging is popular for both personal and business communication, as it is fast, convenient, and does not require the recipient to be available for a phone call. Many mobile phones and messaging apps also allow group texting, enabling multiple people to receive and reply to messages.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
to text
To text
[ Verbo ]
t
t
e
ɛ
x
ks
t
t
enviar mensajes de texto

enviar mensajes de texto

to send a written message using a cell phone

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
Voicemail
[ Sustantivo ]
v
v
oi
ɔɪ
c
s
e
m
m
ai
l
l
mensaje de voz

mensaje de voz

a message that a caller leaves when the person being called cannot answer the phone

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun
television
Television
[ Sustantivo ]
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
v
v
i
ɪ
s
ʒ
io
ə
n
n
televisión

televisión

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

What is a "television"?

A television (TV) is a device used to receive and display broadcasted or streamed video and audio content. It allows viewers to watch shows, movies, news, and other programming on a screen. Televisions come in various sizes and types, including traditional cathode ray tube (CRT) models, flat-panel LCD and LED screens, and advanced 4K and OLED displays. Modern televisions often include features such as internet connectivity for streaming services, smart TV capabilities for accessing apps, and high-definition resolution for clearer, more detailed images.

Información Gramatical:

Familia de Palabras

foot
ball
football

football

Noun

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Aprendiste 32 palabras de Total English Elementary - Unit 3 - Reference - Part 2. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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