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El libro Total English - Elemental /

Unidad 5 - Referencia - Parte 2

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1-
lamp
2-
laptop computer
3-
microwave
4-
mobile phone
5-
MP3 player
6-
plant
7-
sink
8-
vacuum cleaner
9-
washing machine
10-
hot
11-
dry
12-
desert
13-
noisy
14-
city
15-
long
16-
wide
17-
river
18-
lake
19-
high
20-
mountain
21-
low
22-
hill
23-
lovely
24-
beach
25-
green
26-
forest
27-
popular
28-
island
29-
landscape
30-
bay
31-
apartment
32-
refrigerator
lamp
Lamp
[ Sustantivo ]
l
l
a
æ
m
m
p
p
lámpara

lámpara

an object that can give light by using electricity or burning gas or oil

example
Ejemplo
Click on words
She turned on the lamp to read her book before bed.
The antique lamp in the living room added a cozy glow to the space.

Información Gramatical:

laptop computer
Laptop computer
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/lˈæptɑːp kəmpjˈuːɾɚ/
(computadora portátil)

(computadora portátil)

ordenador portátil

a computer that is small and portable and works with a rechargeable battery

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
microwave
Microwave
[ Sustantivo ]
m
m
i
c
k
r
r
o
ə
w
w
a
v
v
e
microondas

microondas

a kitchen appliance that uses electricity to quickly heat or cook food

What is a "microwave"?

A microwave is a kitchen appliance that heats and cooks food by using microwave radiation to agitate water molecules within the food. This agitation generates heat, quickly and efficiently cooking or reheating dishes. Microwaves are known for their convenience and speed, allowing for rapid cooking without the need for preheating, making them popular for busy households. They come in various sizes and styles, including countertop models and built-in units, offering a range of features such as different power levels, cooking presets, and defrosting options. While primarily used for heating leftovers or cooking ready-made meals, microwaves can also be used for steaming vegetables, popping popcorn, and even baking certain dishes.

Información Gramatical:

mobile phone
Mobile phone
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/mˈoʊbəl fˈoʊn/
teléfono móvil

teléfono móvil

a cellular phone or cell phone; ‌a phone without any wires and with access to a cellular radio system that we can carry with us and use anywhere

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
MP3 player
MP3 player
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/ˈɛmˌpiˌθri ˈpleɪɚ/
(lector MP3)

(lector MP3)

reproductor MP3

a small device used for listening to audio and MP3 files

What is an "MP3 player"?

An MP3 player is a portable device designed to play digital music files, specifically those in the MP3 format. It stores audio files and allows users to listen to music through headphones or speakers. The player typically features controls for navigating playlists, adjusting volume, and selecting tracks. MP3 players are used for personal music enjoyment and can often store a large number of songs in a compact format.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
plant
Plant
[ Sustantivo ]
p
p
l
l
a
æ
n
n
t
t
planta

planta

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

sink
Sink
[ Sustantivo ]
s
s
i
ɪ
n
n
k
k
fregadero

fregadero

a large and open container that has a water supply and you can use to wash your hands, dishes, etc. in

What is a "sink"?

A sink is a plumbing fixture used for washing hands, dishes, and other items. It typically has a basin to hold water, a faucet to control the water flow, and a drain to remove waste water. Sinks are commonly found in kitchens, bathrooms, and utility rooms. They are made from materials like porcelain, stainless steel, or stone, designed for easy cleaning and durability. Sinks are essential for everyday tasks such as cooking, cleaning, and personal hygiene.

vacuum cleaner
Vacuum cleaner
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/ˈvækjuˌm ˈkliːnɚ/
aspiradora

aspiradora

an electrical device that pulls up dirt and dust from a floor to clean it

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
washing machine
Washing machine
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/ˈwɑːʃɪŋ məˈʃiːn/
lavadora

lavadora

an electric machine used for washing clothes

What is a "washing machine"?

A washing machine is a household appliance used for washing clothes. It uses a combination of water, detergent, and mechanical action to remove dirt and stains from clothes. The washing machine typically has a drum or basin that holds the clothes, which is filled with water and detergent. The drum rotates, agitating the clothes and allowing the detergent to penetrate the fabric. After the wash cycle, the water is drained and the clothes are spun at high speeds to remove excess water. Modern washing machines often come with various features such as different wash cycles for different types of fabrics, automatic dispensing of detergent, and energy-efficient settings.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
hot
Hot
[ Adjetivo ]
h
h
o
ɑ:
t
t
(caluroso)

(caluroso)

caliente

having a higher than normal temperature

cold
dry
Dry
[ Adjetivo ]
d
d
r
r
y
seco

seco

lacking moisture or liquid

wet
desert
Desert
[ Sustantivo ]
d
d
e
ɛ
s
z
e
ə
r
r
t
t
desierto

desierto

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

noisy
Noisy
[ Adjetivo ]
n
n
oi
ɔɪ
s
z
y
i
ruidoso

ruidoso

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

quiet
city
City
[ Sustantivo ]
c
s
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
ciudad

ciudad

a larger and more populated town

long
Long
[ Adjetivo ]
l
l
o
ɑ:
n
n
g
g
largo

largo

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

short
wide
Wide
[ Adjetivo ]
w
w
i
d
d
e
(vasto)

(vasto)

ancho

having a large length from side to side

narrow
river
River
[ Sustantivo ]
r
r
i
ɪ
v
v
e
ə
r
r
río

río

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

lake
Lake
[ Sustantivo ]
l
l
a
k
k
e
lago

lago

a large area of water, surrounded by land

high
High
[ Adjetivo ]
h
h
i
gh
gran cantidad

gran cantidad

having a value or level greater than usual or expected, often in terms of numbers or measurements

low
mountain
Mountain
[ Sustantivo ]
m
m
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
t
t
a
i
n
n
montaña

montaña

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

low
Low
[ Adjetivo ]
l
l
o
w
bajo

bajo

small or below average in degree, value, level, or amount

high
hill
Hill
[ Sustantivo ]
h
h
i
ɪ
ll
l
monte

monte

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

lovely
Lovely
[ Adjetivo ]
l
l
o
ə
v
v
e
l
l
y
i
agradable

agradable

delightful, enjoyable, or pleasurable in experience or quality

beach
Beach
[ Sustantivo ]
b
b
ea
i:
ch
ʧ
playa

playa

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

green
Green
[ Adjetivo ]
g
g
r
r
ee
i:
n
n
verde

verde

having the color of fresh grass or most plant leaves

forest
Forest
[ Sustantivo ]
f
f
o
ɔ:
r
r
e
ɪ
s
s
t
t
bosque

bosque

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

popular
Popular
[ Adjetivo ]
p
p
o
ɑ
p
p
u
j
ə
l
l
a
ə
r
r
popular

popular

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

unpopular
island
Island
[ Sustantivo ]
i
s
l
l
a
ə
n
n
d
d
isla

isla

a piece of land surrounded by water

landscape
Landscape
[ Sustantivo ]
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
s
s
c
k
a
p
p
e
paisaje

paisaje

a beautiful scene in the countryside that can be seen in one particular view

bay
Bay
[ Sustantivo ]
b
b
a
e
y
ɪ
(golfo)

(golfo)

bahía

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

apartment
Apartment
[ Sustantivo ]
a
ə
p
p
a
ɑ:
r
r
t
t
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
apartamento

apartamento

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

What is an "apartment"?

An apartment is a housing unit that is part of a larger building or complex. It typically includes a living room, one or more bedrooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom, and is designed for individuals or families to live in. Apartments can vary in size and layout, and they are often rented or leased from a landlord or property management company who owns the entire building or complex. Residents of an apartment building share common areas, such as hallways, elevators, or laundry rooms, while maintaining privacy within their individual units. Apartments are commonly found in urban areas and are a popular choice for those seeking convenient, low-maintenance living.

refrigerator
Refrigerator
[ Sustantivo ]
r
r
e
ɪ
f
f
r
r
i
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
ə
r
r
a
t
t
o
ə
r
r
(refrigerador)

(refrigerador)

nevera

an electrical equipment used to keep food and drinks cool and fresh

Información Gramatical:

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 32 palabras de Total English Elementary - Unit 5 - Reference - Part 2. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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