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Fraude y estafa

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dog and pony show
2-
loan shark
3-
five-finger discount
4-
funny business
5-
creative accounting
6-
money laundering
7-
sharp practice
8-
hush money
9-
slush fund
10-
to take somebody to the cleaners
11-
easy money
12-
on the fiddle
13-
quick buck
dog and pony show
dog and pony show
Frase
uk flag
/dˈɑːɡ ænd pˈoʊni ʃˈoʊ/
N/A

N/A

Disapproving
Idiom
Informal

a flashy or impressive event that lacks substance or meaning

What is the origin of the idiom "dog and pony show" and when to use it?

The idiom "dog and pony show" originated from circuses and traveling shows that had trained dogs and ponies performing impressive acts to entertain the audience. Eventually, the term started being used figuratively to describe situations where people put on a flashy display just for show, without providing meaningful content or value.

loan shark
loan shark
Sustantivo
uk flag
/lˈoʊn ʃˈɑːɹk/
usurero

usurero

Disapproving
Idiom
Informal

a person who lends money to people, typically under illegal conditions, at a very high rate of interest

What is the origin of the idiom "loan shark" and when to use it?

The idiom "loan shark" has its origins in the criminal underworld and is believed to date back to the early 20th century. It is thought to have originated in the United States where individuals would lend money to borrowers at extremely high interest rates. The phrase is often used to describe illegal lending practices that involve using threats, violence, or intimidation to make borrowers pay back the money they owe.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
five-finger discount
five-finger discount
Sustantivo
uk flag
/fˈaɪvfˈɪŋɡɚ dˈɪskaʊnt/
(hurto)

(hurto)

robo en tienda

Humorous
Idiom
Informal

the action of taking goods from a store without paying for them

What is the origin of the idiom "five-finger discount" and when to use it?

The idiom "five-finger discount" likely stems from the idea that individuals use their five fingers to quickly take something without paying for it. This phrase has been in use since at least the mid-20th century. It is now used to describe stealing merchandise from stores in a somewhat playful or casual manner, but it should not be taken lightly as it promotes dishonest behavior.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
funny business
funny business
Sustantivo
uk flag
/fˈʌni bˈɪznəs/
(actividades turbias)

(actividades turbias)

movimientos sospechosos

Disapproving
Humorous
Idiom
Informal

any activity or behavior that is considered suspicious, dishonest, or deceptive, often intended to deceive or cheat others

What is the origin of the idiom "funny business" and when to use it?

The idiom "funny business" has been in use since the early 20th century and conveys the idea of actions or dealings that may not be entirely trustworthy. It is often used in a lighthearted or casual manner, but can also convey a more serious tone when referring to potentially unethical conduct.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
creative accounting
creative accounting
Sustantivo
uk flag
/kɹiːˈeɪɾɪv ɐkˈaʊntɪŋ/
(contabilidad manipulativa)

(contabilidad manipulativa)

contabilidad creativa

Disapproving
Formal
Idiom

the use of misleading accounting methods to present a company's financial position in a more favorable light

What is the origin of the idiom "creative accounting" and when to use it?

The idiom "creative accounting" emerged as a way to describe accounting practices that deviate from standard principles and guidelines. This expression became well-known in the late 20th century to describe a situation in which when people manipulate financial information for their own or the company's advantage.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
money laundering
money laundering
Sustantivo
uk flag
/mˈʌni lˈɔːndɚɹɪŋ/
(blanqueo de capitales)

(blanqueo de capitales)

lavado de dinero

Disapproving
Formal
Idiom

the process of concealing the origins, ownership, or destination of illegally obtained money by passing it through a legitimate financial institution or businesses

What is the origin of the idiom "money laundering" and when to use it?

The idiom "money laundering" originated in the United States during the 1920s when criminals wanted to hide the money they earned from selling illegal alcohol. They called it "money laundering" because they tried to make the money look clean, just like washing dirty clothes. Since then, the term has been used to describe hiding the source of illegal money by making it seem like it came from legal activities.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
sharp [practice]
sharp practice
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ʃˈɑːɹp pɹˈæktɪs/
(práctica desleal)

(práctica desleal)

práctica engañosa

Disapproving
Idiom

the act or practice of engaging in unethical or questionable business practices that are intended to gain an advantage over competitors or deceive customers

What is the origin of the idiom "sharp practice" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "sharp practice" can be traced to the business world of the 18th century Industrial Revolution period. During this era of expanding markets, some merchants engaged in cunning tactics like deception to secure an advantage over competitors. These individuals were referred to as "sharp" due to their crafty business methods and the term "sharp practice" was used to describe their methods. This phrase is often used to describe behavior that is self-serving and lacks in good faith or ethics.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
hush money
hush money
Sustantivo
uk flag
/hˈʌʃ mˈʌni/
(mordida)

(mordida)

dinero para callar

Disapproving
Idiom
Informal

money that is offered to someone so that they do not share a piece of information or a secret with others

What is the origin of the idiom "hush money" and when to use it?

The idiom "hush money" originates from attempts to silence someone or prevent them from speaking out. It typically refers to money or other compensation paid to someone to keep them quiet, especially about illegal, embarrassing or incriminating information. It is used when describing situations where someone in a position of power or influence provides money or gifts to another to stop people from sharing information or accusations about them with the public.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
slush fund
slush fund
Sustantivo
uk flag
/slˈʌʃ fˈʌnd/
(fondo negro)

(fondo negro)

fondo bursátil

Disapproving
Formal
Idiom

an amount of money that is set aside to be used for dishonest or illegal activities

What is the origin of the idiom "slush fund" and when to use it?

The idiom "slush fund" originated in the mid-19th century and has its roots in the practice of melting snow or ice to create a watery mixture known as "slush." This slush was often used to lubricate or clean machinery. It is often used in political or organizational contexts when referring to hidden or unauthorized funds used for questionable purposes.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
to [take] {sb} to the cleaners
to take somebody to the cleaners
Frase
uk flag
/tˈeɪk ˌɛsbˈiː tə ðə klˈiːnɚz/
N/A

N/A

Disapproving
Idiom
Informal

to take someone's possessions by force or without the right to do so

What is the origin of the idiom "take someone to the cleaners" and when to use it?

The idiom "take someone to the cleaners" likely originated in the early 20th century in American English. It comes from the idea of someone being completely stripped of their money or possessions, as if their things were taken to a place for a thorough cleaning. The phrase is used to describe situations where someone is financially taken advantage of or left with very little money or resources. It is often used in discussions about unfair or one-sided deals, swindling, or instances where someone feels they have been cheated or deceived.

easy money
easy money
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈiːzi mˈʌni/
(dinero rápido)

(dinero rápido)

dinero fácil

Idiom
Informal

money that one gains without much effort and often by dishonest means

What is the origin of the idiom "easy money" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "easy money" can be traced back to the early 20th century in the United States. This phrase gained popularity in the early 1900s and has since become a common expression in various English-speaking countries. It is often used in discussions about potential opportunities, schemes, or ventures that promise quick and effortless financial gains.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
on the fiddle
on the fiddle
Frase
uk flag
/ɑːnðə fˈɪdəl/
N/A

N/A

Disapproving
Idiom
Informal

used to refer to a person, organization, etc. that uses dishonest or illegal methods to gain money

What is the origin of the idiom "on the fiddle" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "on the fiddle" is believed to have originated in the mid-19th century in British English. It likely draws from the association of the violin (also called a fiddle) with trickery or manipulation, as well as the notion of playing a fraudulent tune. It is commonly used to discuss individuals who exploit loopholes, engage in tax evasion, commit fraud, or manipulate systems for personal gain.

(quick|fast) buck
quick buck
Frase
uk flag
/kwˈɪk fˈæst bˈʌk/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

money earned quickly or with ease, particularly in a dishonest way

What is the origin of the idiom "quick buck" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "quick buck" can be traced back to the early 20th century in the United States. It became popular during the rapid industrialization and economic growth of the early 1900s, when people were seeking opportunities to take advantage of the growing markets and make a profit in a short amount of time. The phrase can be heard in various contexts, such as discussions about get-rich-quick schemes, temporary jobs, or activities that promise quick monetary rewards.

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Aprendiste 13 palabras de Fraud & Swindle. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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