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1-
gold medal
2-
podium
3-
medal
4-
trophy
5-
scoreboard
6-
record
7-
cup
8-
runner-up finish
9-
ranking
10-
finish line
11-
front runner
12-
black belt
13-
dead heat
14-
to score
15-
purse
16-
photo finish
17-
to defeat
18-
offside
19-
to go out
20-
underdog
21-
standing
22-
championship belt
23-
yellow belt
24-
brown belt
25-
purple belt
26-
blue belt
27-
green belt
28-
orange belt
29-
white belt
30-
goalscoring
31-
golden goal
32-
red card
33-
yellow card
34-
Stanley Cup
35-
to set
36-
unplaced
37-
half-century
38-
clean sweep
39-
to drop
40-
to run
Gold medal
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/ɡˈoʊld mˈɛdəl/
(medalla dorada)

(medalla dorada)

medalla de oro

an award made of gold or gold-colored metal, given to the winner of a race or competition to symbolize their victory

example
Ejemplo
Click on words
He trained for years to earn a gold medal.
The athlete received a gold medal for first place.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
podium
Podium
[ Sustantivo ]
p
p
o
d
d
iu
m
m
podio

podio

a structure used in sports competitions consisting of three adjacent platforms of different levels, on which winners stand to receive their awards

What is a "podium"?

A podium is a raised platform used in competitions where winners stand to receive their awards. It typically has three levels, with the highest level for the gold medalist, the second for the silver medalist, and the third for the bronze medalist. The podium is often used in events like the Olympics and other sports competitions, allowing athletes to be recognized in front of an audience. It is a symbol of achievement, with the podium representing the top spots in a contest, where athletes celebrate their success and receive their medals.

medal
Medal
[ Sustantivo ]
m
m
e
ɛ
d
d
a
ə
l
l
medalla

medalla

a flat piece of metal, typically of the size and shape of a large coin, given to the winner of a competition or to someone who has done an act of bravery in war, etc.

What is a "medal"?

A medal is a small, typically round or shaped piece of metal awarded to individuals in recognition of achievement or excellence in a particular event or competition. Medals are often awarded in sports, academics, or military service, with different types such as gold, silver, and bronze to represent first, second, and third place, respectively. They serve as symbols of honor, accomplishment, and recognition. Medals are usually worn around the neck on a ribbon or displayed as a keepsake to remember the achievement.

trophy
Trophy
[ Sustantivo ]
t
t
r
r
o
ph
f
y
i
trofeo

trofeo

an object that is awarded to the winner of a competition

What is a "trophy"?

A trophy is a prize or award given to individuals or teams to recognize their achievement in a competition or event. It is typically a decorative object, often made of metal, glass, or wood, and shaped to represent the sport or activity in which the winner succeeded. Trophies are usually awarded to first-place winners but can also be given to second and third place in some events. They serve as a symbol of success and are often displayed as a keepsake to remind the winner of their accomplishment.

scoreboard
Scoreboard
[ Sustantivo ]
s
s
c
k
o
ɔ
r
r
e
b
b
oa
ɔ
r
r
d
d
marcador

marcador

a board that displays the score in a contest or game

What is a "scoreboard"?

A scoreboard is a large display used in sports and competitions to show the current scores of the participants or teams. It typically shows points, goals, or runs scored, and may also include other information like the time remaining, fouls, or player details. Scoreboards are commonly found in stadiums, arenas, and sports fields, allowing both players and spectators to easily track the progress of the game. They are an essential tool in keeping everyone informed about the results during the event.

record
Record
[ Sustantivo ]
r
r
e
ɛ
c
k
o
ə
r
r
d
d
récord

récord

the best performance or result, or the highest or lowest level that has ever been reached, especially in sport

What is a "record"?

A record is the best performance or achievement in a particular activity, often measured by a specific standard, such as time, distance, or points. It can refer to the highest score, the fastest time, or the longest duration in a sport or other field. Records are often set during competitions and can be broken when someone exceeds the previous achievement. A record is considered a notable accomplishment and is typically celebrated as a milestone in that field, serving as a benchmark for future competitors.

cup
Cup
[ Sustantivo ]
c
k
u
ʌ
p
p
copa

copa

a trophy awarded to the winner of a tournament or league

What is a "cup"?

A cup is a trophy or award given to the winner of a competition, particularly in sports events. It is usually a bowl-shaped container, often made of metal, and is typically awarded to the team or individual who finishes first in a tournament or championship. Cups are often passed down from year to year, with the winning team or person keeping the cup until the next competition.

Runner-up finish
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/ɹˈʌnɚɹˌʌp fˈɪnɪʃ/
(finalista)

(finalista)

segundo lugar

a second-place result in a competition or event

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
Ranking
[ Sustantivo ]
r
r
a
æ
n
n
k
k
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(ranking)

(ranking)

clasificación

the numerical position or order of teams and individuals based on their performance in a competition or over a period of time

What is a "ranking"?

A ranking refers to the position or level of an individual or team in a competition, sport, or activity, based on their performance or results. Rankings are usually determined by points, scores, or achievements and help to order participants from the highest to the lowest. A high ranking indicates a top position, while a lower ranking shows a lower performance. Rankings are often updated regularly and are used to compare participants across different events, helping to determine the best performers over time.

Finish line
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/fˈɪnɪʃ lˈaɪn/
(meta)

(meta)

línea de meta

a marking or line indicating the end of a race or competition

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
Front runner
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/fɹˈʌntɹˈʌnɚ/
(líder de carrera)

(líder de carrera)

puntero

an athlete or horse that excels when maintaining the lead position in a race

What is a "finishing line"?

A front runner is the person, team, or horse leading in a race or competition. They are in the top position and are often seen as the likely winner, though the outcome is not decided until the event finishes. Being a front runner means they have performed well up to that point and are ahead of their competitors, but they must maintain their lead to secure victory. Front runners are often closely watched by fans and opponents, as their performance sets the pace for the rest of the competition.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
Black belt
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/blˈæk bˈɛlt/
(faja negra)

(faja negra)

cinturón negro

a belt that signifies a high rank or level of proficiency achieved through training and testing in martial arts

What is a "black belt"?

A black belt is a high-ranking achievement in martial arts, representing advanced skill and proficiency. It is awarded to individuals who have demonstrated mastery of the techniques and knowledge required for their level, usually after years of training. Earning a black belt is a sign of dedication, discipline, and expertise in a particular martial art, such as karate, judo, or taekwondo. In some martial arts, there are various degrees of black belts, with higher degrees indicating even greater levels of expertise and experience.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
Dead heat
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/dˈɛd hˈiːt/
empate

empate

a race in which two or more competitors finish at the exact same time

What is a "dead heat"?

A dead heat is a situation in sports where two or more competitors finish at exactly the same time or with the same score, making it impossible to determine a clear winner. This often happens in races or timed events, and the result is recorded as a tie. In the case of a dead heat, both or all competitors are typically awarded the same position, such as first place or second place, depending on the event rules. It is a rare but exciting outcome, showing that the competitors were evenly matched.

to score
To score
[ Verbo ]
s
s
c
k
o
ɔ
r
r
e
marcar

marcar

to gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
Purse
[ Sustantivo ]
p
p
u
ɜ
r
r
s
s
e
(bolsa de premios)

(bolsa de premios)

premio

the amount of prize money or earnings awarded to winners or participants in a competition

What is a "purse"?

In sports, a purse refers to the total amount of prize money available in a competition, particularly in events like horse racing, boxing, or golf. The purse is typically distributed among the top finishers, with the winner receiving the largest share. The size of the purse can vary depending on the prestige of the event and its sponsors.

Photo finish
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/fˈoʊɾoʊ fˈɪnɪʃ/
(foto de llegada)

(foto de llegada)

fotofinish

a result of a race that competitors are extremely close, requiring photographic evidence to determine the winner

What is a "photo finish"?

A photo finish is a situation in a race or competition where the result is so close that it is difficult to determine the winner with the naked eye. In such cases, a photograph or high-speed camera is used to capture the exact moment the participants cross the finish line, allowing officials to see who finished first. This technology ensures a fair and accurate determination of the winner when the difference between competitors is too small to judge in real-time. Photo finishes are commonly seen in sports like track and field, horse racing, and swimming.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
to defeat
To defeat
[ Verbo ]
d
d
e
ɪ
f
f
ea
i
t
t
(vencer)

(vencer)

derrotar

to win against someone in a war, game, contest, etc.

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
Offside
[ Sustantivo ]
o
ɔ
ff
f
s
s
i
d
d
e
(fuera de posición)

(fuera de posición)

fuera de juego

a rule violation where a player is positioned improperly, usually ahead of the ball or puck, in a way that is not allowed

What is an "offside"?

An offside is a rule violation in certain team sports, such as soccer and hockey, where a player is positioned in a way that gives them an unfair advantage. In soccer, for example, a player is offside if they are closer to the opponent's goal line than both the ball and the second-to-last defender when the ball is passed to them. Being offside results in a free kick or a penalty for the opposing team. The offside rule helps to maintain fairness in the game by preventing players from "waiting" near the goal for easy scoring opportunities.

To go out
[ Verbo ]
uk flag
/ɡoʊ ˈaʊt/
(entrar al escenario)

(entrar al escenario)

salir al campo

to step onto the playing area, like a field or stage, especially in sports or performances

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
Estado Frasal
inseparable
verbo de la frase
go
partícula de la frase
out
Underdog
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/ˈəndɝˌdɔɡ/
desvalido

desvalido

an individual, team, etc. who is regarded as weaker compared to others and has little chance of success as a result

What is an "underdog"?

An underdog is a person or team in a competition that is expected to lose or is considered less likely to win. They are often at a disadvantage due to factors like skill, experience, or resources compared to stronger or more favored opponents. Despite these odds, underdogs can sometimes surprise others by achieving unexpected success or victories. The term "underdog" is often used to highlight the struggle or perseverance of someone trying to overcome challenges in the pursuit of success.

Standing
[ Sustantivo ]
s
s
t
t
a
æ
n
n
d
d
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(clasificación)

(clasificación)

posición

the rank of a team or individual in a sport competition

What is a "standing"?

In sports, a standing refers to a ranking or position held by a player, team, or competitor in a league or competition. It is based on performance, such as points earned, games won, or other results. Standings are used to show where participants rank compared to others and are typically updated regularly throughout a season or tournament. Higher standings indicate better performance, while lower standings reflect weaker results. Standings are important in determining playoff positions, qualifications for future events, and overall rankings in the sport.

Championship belt
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/tʃˈæmpiənʃˌɪp bˈɛlt/
(cinturón de título)

(cinturón de título)

cinturón de campeonato

a trophy awarded to the winner of a championship, typically in combat sports like boxing and wrestling

What is a "championship belt"?

A championship belt is a special award given to the winner of a major competition, especially in combat sports like boxing and mixed martial arts (MMA). The belt is often made of leather and adorned with metal plates, featuring the name of the champion and sometimes the event or organization. It is a symbol of victory and skill, recognizing the holder as the best in their weight class or competition. Championship belts are typically defended in subsequent matches, with the champion facing challengers aiming to take the title.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
Yellow belt
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/jˈɛloʊ bˈɛlt/
(cinta amarilla)

(cinta amarilla)

cinturón amarillo

(martial arts) a belt indicating basic proficiency

What is a "yellow belt"?

A yellow belt is a beginner's level in many martial arts, representing the first significant achievement in a student's training. It typically comes after the white belt, which signifies a starting point, and indicates that the student has learned basic techniques and is ready for further development. The yellow belt is a symbol of growth and progress, but it is just the beginning of a student's journey toward higher ranks, such as orange, green, or black belts. Each belt level requires dedication, practice, and mastery of specific skills.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
Brown belt
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/bɹˈaʊn bˈɛlt/
(cinturón café)

(cinturón café)

cinturón marrón

(martial arts) a belt that signifies an advanced level of proficiency, just below the black belt

What is a "brown belt"?

A brown belt is an advanced level in many martial arts, signifying that the student has mastered several techniques and is progressing toward becoming an expert. It usually comes after the purple or blue belt and indicates a higher level of skill, knowledge, and experience. At this stage, the student is refining their techniques, preparing for more complex moves, and is often close to achieving the highest ranks, such as the black belt. A brown belt represents hard work, dedication, and the student's readiness for further challenges.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
Purple belt
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/pˈɜːpəl bˈɛlt/
(faja morada)

(faja morada)

cinturón morado

(martial arts) a belt that signifies an intermediate level of proficiency and skill development

What is a "purple belt"?

A purple belt is an intermediate level in many martial arts, signifying a significant step in a student's development. It comes after the blue belt and before the brown belt. Achieving a purple belt means the student has acquired a solid understanding of techniques and is refining their skills. At this stage, the student is often focusing on perfecting their abilities, learning more advanced moves, and preparing for the transition to a higher rank. The purple belt represents both progress and the commitment to continuing improvement in the martial art.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
Blue belt
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/blˈuː bˈɛlt/
(faja azul)

(faja azul)

cinturón azul

(martial arts) a belt signifying an intermediate level of proficiency that is just below the purple belt

What is a "blue belt"?

A blue belt is an intermediate level in many martial arts, following the yellow or green belt and before the purple belt. Achieving a blue belt shows that the student has learned and can apply a variety of techniques with increasing proficiency. At this stage, the student is typically refining their skills and building a deeper understanding of the martial art. The blue belt indicates progress and the transition from basic learning to more advanced training, as the student prepares for even higher levels of expertise.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
Green belt
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/ɡɹˈiːn bˈɛlt/
(faja verde)

(faja verde)

cinturón verde

(martial arts) a belt that represents a level of proficiency above beginner, often indicating intermediate skills and knowledge

What is a "green belt"?

A green belt is an intermediate level in many martial arts, representing the student's progress after the yellow or orange belt and before the blue belt. Earning a green belt indicates that the student has a good grasp of the basic techniques and is starting to refine their skills and build strength and confidence. At this stage, the student is usually expanding their knowledge and preparing for more advanced training. The green belt symbolizes growth and advancement in the martial art, as the student continues to work toward higher ranks.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
Orange belt
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/ˈɔːɹɪndʒ bˈɛlt/
(faja naranja)

(faja naranja)

cinturón naranja

(martial arts) a belt that signifies a beginner level of proficiency, above white and yellow belts

What is an "orange belt"?

An orange belt is a beginner-to-intermediate level in many martial arts, typically awarded after the yellow belt. It represents a stage where the student has developed basic skills and techniques and is becoming more confident in their practice. Achieving an orange belt shows that the student has made significant progress, learning new movements and understanding the martial art more deeply. At this level, students continue to refine their abilities and are preparing for the next stage in their training, which often leads to the green belt.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
White belt
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/wˈaɪt bˈɛlt/
(faja blanca)

(faja blanca)

cinturón blanco

a belt that signifies a beginner's rank in martial arts, indicating the starting level of proficiency

What is a "white belt"?

A white belt is the starting level in many martial arts, symbolizing a beginner's journey. It represents a blank slate, where the student is just beginning to learn the basic principles and techniques of the martial art. At this stage, students focus on building a foundation of skills, discipline, and understanding. The white belt signifies the beginning of the training process, and students progress to higher levels as they develop their abilities and knowledge through continued practice and dedication.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
Goalscoring
[ Sustantivo ]
g
g
oa
l
l
s
s
c
k
o
ə
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(anotación)

(anotación)

goleadora

the act of successfully putting the ball into the opponent's goal to score points

What is "goalscoring"?

Goalscoring refers to the act of a player scoring a goal in a sport, typically by sending the ball, puck, or other object into the opponent's goal. It is a key aspect of many games, such as soccer, hockey, and lacrosse, where the primary objective is to score more goals than the opposing team. Goalscoring requires skill, timing, and accuracy, and it is often seen as a major achievement in a match. Players who score multiple goals in a game may be praised for their performance and playmaking ability.

Golden goal
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/ɡˈoʊldən ɡˈoʊl/
(gol decisivo)

(gol decisivo)

gol de oro

a rule where the first goal scored in extra time immediately ends the game and determines the winner

What is a "golden goal"?

A golden goal is a rule used in some sports, such as soccer, where the first goal scored during extra time immediately ends the game and declares the scoring team the winner. The purpose of this rule was to encourage more attacking play and increase excitement during extra time. However, the golden goal rule has been abolished in most competitions, with the game now continuing through the full extra time period, even if a goal is scored. Despite this, the term is still remembered as part of sports history.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
Red card
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/ɹˈɛd kˈɑːɹd/
(tarjeta de expulsión)

(tarjeta de expulsión)

tarjeta roja

a card raised by the referee that removes a player from the game

What is a "red card"?

A red card is a penalty given to a player in sports, particularly in soccer, for a serious rule violation, such as violent conduct, dangerous play, or unsportsmanlike behavior. When a player receives a red card, they are immediately sent off the field and cannot return for the remainder of the game. This punishment often results in their team playing with one less player for the rest of the match. A red card is one of the most severe penalties in sports, and it signifies a major breach of the game's rules.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
Yellow card
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/jˈɛloʊ kˈɑːɹd/
(tarjeta de advertencia)

(tarjeta de advertencia)

tarjeta amarilla

a warning card issued to a player for a less serious offense in sports like soccer

What is a "yellow card"?

A yellow card is a warning given to a player for committing a foul or breaking the rules in sports like soccer or football. It is typically shown by the referee to signal that the player’s behavior was unsporting or violated the game’s rules, but it is not severe enough to warrant a more serious punishment. A player who receives a yellow card is usually allowed to stay in the game, but if they accumulate multiple yellow cards in a tournament or season, they may face further consequences, such as being suspended from future games.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
Stanley Cup
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/stˈænli kˈʌp/
(Trofeo Stanley)

(Trofeo Stanley)

Copa Stanley

the championship trophy awarded annually to the National Hockey League playoff winner

What is the "Stanley Cup"?

The Stanley Cup is the championship trophy awarded to the winner of the National Hockey League (NHL) season. It is one of the most prestigious trophies in professional sports and is awarded annually to the team that wins the NHL playoffs. The Stanley Cup has a long history, dating back to 1893, and is named after Lord Stanley of Preston, the Governor General of Canada, who donated the trophy. Teams compete through a series of rounds, ending in the finals, where the two best teams face off for the chance to win the cup.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
To set
[ Verbo ]
s
s
e
ɛ
t
t
(marcar)

(marcar)

establecer

to achieve the best result in something, particularly in sports, competition, etc.

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
Unplaced
[ Adjetivo ]
u
ə
n
n
p
p
l
l
a
c
s
e
d
t
(no clasificado)

(no clasificado)

sin premio

not ranking, indicating a participant did not finish in a top position or win a prize

Half-century
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/hˈæfsˈɛntʃɚɹi/
(cincuenta puntos)

(cincuenta puntos)

medio siglo

a score of fifty points or goals

clean sweep
Clean sweep
[ Sustantivo ]
uk flag
/klˈiːn swˈiːp/
(victoria rotunda)

(victoria rotunda)

barrida total

Idiom
Informal

a decisive victory in which a team or player achieves consecutive wins in any game, contest, or other similar events

What is the origin of the idiom "clean sweep" and when to use it?

Its origins can be traced back to the sport of curling, where it referred to a shot in which all of the stones of one team were removed from play. By the early 19th century, the term had been adopted more broadly to refer to any situation in which one side had completely defeated the other. Today, it is used in a variety of contexts to describe a decisive victory or a thorough elimination of something.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
To drop
[ Verbo ]
d
d
r
r
o
ɑ
p
p
(caer)

(caer)

perder

(in sports) to be unable to get a win against the opposing team

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
To run
[ Verbo ]
r
r
u
ʌ
n
n
(ocupar)

(ocupar)

correr

to occupy or hold a specific rank or standing in a race or competition

Información Gramatical:

linking verb

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 40 palabras de Sport Achievements and Outcomes. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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