(inclinación)
pendiente
the measure of how steep a line is, found by dividing the change in height by the change in horizontal distance
arco
(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved
(radián)
radian
a unit for measuring angles, defined by the angle made when the radius of a circle is laid along its edge
radio
the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary
diámetro
a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side
perímetro
the total length of the external boundary of something
circunferencia
(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle
área
the measurement of a piece of land or a flat surface
volumen
the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object
Volume refers to the amount of space occupied by a substance or object. It can also refer to the capacity or internal space within an object. Volume is typically measured in units such as liters or cubic meters and is calculated by multiplying the length, width, and height of an object or by using specific formulas for irregular shapes. In the context of liquids or gases, volume is often expressed as the amount of fluid that can be contained within a given container. Volume is a fundamental concept in physics, chemistry, engineering, and other scientific disciplines, and it plays a crucial role in various applications, including the design of containers and the measurement of quantities in everyday life.
ángulo
the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians
ángulo recto
an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees
Información Gramatical:
(ángulo opuesto por el vértice)
ángulo vertical
one of a pair of opposite angles made by two intersecting lines, which are always equal
Información Gramatical:
(ángulo interior)
ángulo interno
an angle formed between two sides of a polygon that lies inside the shape
Información Gramatical:
(ángulos adyacentes)
ángulos consecutivos
pairs of angles that share a common side and vertex in a polygon or between intersecting lines
Información Gramatical:
obtuso
(of angle) greater than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees
(protractor)
transportador
a measuring instrument used to measure and draw angles
A protractor is a tool used to measure and draw angles. It is usually a flat, semicircular or circular device marked with degree measurements from 0 to 180 or 360. The protractor has a straight edge for aligning with a line or point, while the curved side is used to measure the angle between two meeting lines. Protractors are commonly used in geometry, drafting, carpentry, and construction to ensure accurate angle measurements for various projects. They come in different sizes and types, including digital versions for easier reading.
perpendicular
(of lines or planes) intersecting each other at a 90 degree angle
polígono
(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides
(tetrahedral)
tetraédrico
characterized by or resembling a tetrahedron, which has four triangular faces
pentágono
a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides
(ciclo menor)
epiciclo
a small circle whose center moves around the circumference of a larger circle
(hipérbola matemática)
hipérbola
a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches
parábola
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth
(triángulo agudo)
triángulo acutángulo
a triangle in which all three interior angles are less than 90 degrees
Información Gramatical:
(triángulo de lados iguales)
triángulo equilátero
a type of triangle with all three sides of equal length
Información Gramatical:
(triángulo desigüal)
triángulo escaleno
a type of triangle that has all three sides of different lengths
Información Gramatical:
(triángulo isósceles)
isósceles
describing a triangle with at least two sides of equal length
hipotenusa
the longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle, and defined as the side opposite the right angle in a right-angled triangle
(cilindro circular recto)
cilindro circular derecho
a three-dimensional geometric shape with two parallel circular bases connected by a curved surface at a right angle to the bases
Información Gramatical:
(pirámide de base rectangular)
pirámide rectangular
a three-dimensional geometric shape that has a rectangular base and four triangular faces that meet at a single point called the apex
Información Gramatical:
asimetría
(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something
vértice
a point where two or more lines, edges, or rays meet to form an angle, or the point at which the sides of a polygon intersect
diagonal
a straight line connecting opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle
congruente
(in geometry) describing shapes of the same size and form
(lado de la figura)
base
the side of a geometric shape, usually the one considered as the bottom, from which the height is measured
(paralelogramo)
paralelas
a pair of geometric figures, such as lines or planes, that do not meet or intersect, no matter how far they are extended
(eje de simetría)
línea de simetría
a line that divides a shape into two congruent parts
Información Gramatical:
(progresión geométrica)
serie geométrica
a series of numbers in which each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number
Información Gramatical:
(superficie total)
área superficial
the total area that the surface of a three-dimensional object occupies
Información Gramatical:
(transverso)
transversal
(of a line) intersecting two or more other lines at different points
(cuadrante circular)
cuadrante
one-fourth of a circle, formed by two perpendicular radii and the connecting arc
(línea asíntota)
asíntota
a straight line that a curve approaches indefinitely but never intersects, characterizing the limiting behavior of the curve
(dividir en dos)
bisecar
to divide something into two equal parts
Información Gramatical:
tangente
a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency
(chorda)
cuerda
a straight line segment that connects two points on the edge of a circle
(mover)
trasladar
(geometry) to move a shape or figure from one position to another without rotating, resizing, or otherwise altering its shape
Información Gramatical:
¡Felicidades! !
Aprendiste 46 palabras de ACT Geometry Vocabulary. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!
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