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Lista de Palabras Nivel B1 /

Medio Ambiente y Energía

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1-
planet
2-
habitat
3-
resource
4-
power
5-
fuel
6-
fossil fuel
7-
coal
8-
carbon footprint
9-
carbon dioxide
10-
clean
11-
eco-friendly
12-
green
13-
to pollute
14-
to consume
15-
natural disaster
16-
volcanic eruption
17-
garbage
18-
waste
19-
greenhouse gas
20-
greenhouse effect
21-
toxic
22-
poisonous
23-
air pollution
24-
smoke
25-
power plant
26-
to recycle
27-
recycling
28-
renewable
29-
emergency
30-
to rot
31-
filth
32-
to rot
planet
planet
Sustantivo
p
p
l
l
a
æ
n
n
e
ə
t
t
planeta

planeta

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun, or any other star

example
Ejemplo
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Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system.
Scientists study the atmosphere of Mars, the red planet.
habitat
habitat
Sustantivo
h
h
a
æ
b
b
i
ə
t
t
a
æ
t
t
hábitat

hábitat

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

resource
resource
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈriˌsɔrs/
recurso

recurso

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

power
power
Sustantivo
p
p
o
a
w
ʊ
e
ə
r
r
energía eléctrica

energía eléctrica

the energy that is obtained through different means, such as electrical or solar, to operate different equipment or machines

fuel
fuel
Sustantivo
f
f
u
ju:
e
ə
l
l
combustible

combustible

any substance that can produce energy or heat when burned

fossil fuel
fossil fuel
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈfɑsəl ˈfjuːəl/
combustible fósil

combustible fósil

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
coal
coal
Sustantivo
c
k
oa
l
l
carbón

carbón

a type of fossil fuel, which is black and found in the ground, typically used as a source of energy

carbon footprint
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈkɑrbən ˈfʊtˌprɪnt/
impacto ecológico

impacto ecológico

the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
carbon dioxide
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈkɑrbən daɪˈɑksaɪd/
dióxido de carbono

dióxido de carbono

a type of gas with no color and smell that is produced by burning carbon or during breathing out

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
clean
Adjetivo
c
k
l
l
ea
i:
n
n
no contaminante

no contaminante

having no harmful substances that could cause pollution

dirty
eco-friendly
Adjetivo
uk flag
/ˌiːkoʊˈfrɛndli/ , /ˌɛkoʊˈfrɛndli/
ecológico

ecológico

referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

green
Adjetivo
g
g
r
r
ee
i:
n
n
verde

verde

(of a substance or product) causing no harm to the environment

to pollute
to pollute
Verbo
p
p
o
ə
ll
l
u
u:
t
t
e
contaminar

contaminar

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
to consume
to consume
Verbo
c
k
o
ə
n
n
s
s
u
u
m
m
e
consumir

consumir

to use a supply of energy, fuel, etc.

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
natural disaster
natural disaster
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈnætʃrəl dɪˈzæstɚ/
desastre natural

desastre natural

any destruction caused by the nature that results in a great amount of damage or the death of many, such as an earthquake, flood, etc.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
volcanic eruption
volcanic eruption
Sustantivo
uk flag
/vɑlˈkænɪk ɪˈrʌpʃən/
erupción volcánica

erupción volcánica

the sudden release of lava, gases, and ash from a volcano

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
garbage
garbage
Sustantivo
g
g
a
ɑ
r
r
b
b
a
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
(desechos)

(desechos)

basura

things such as household materials that have no use anymore

waste
Sustantivo
w
w
a
s
s
t
t
e
residuos

residuos

materials that have no use and are unwanted

greenhouse gas
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈɡriːnˌhaʊs ɡæs/
(gas invernadero)

(gas invernadero)

gas de efecto invernadero

any type of gas, particularly carbon dioxide, that contributes to global warming by trapping heat

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
greenhouse effect
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈɡriːnˌhaʊs ɪˈfɛkt/
efecto invernadero

efecto invernadero

a global problem that is caused by the increase of harmful gases such as carbon dioxide which results in gradual warming of the earth

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
toxic
toxic
Adjetivo
t
t
o
ɑ
x
ks
i
ɪ
c
k
tóxico

tóxico

consisting of poisonous substances

nontoxic
poisonous
poisonous
Adjetivo
p
p
oi
ɔɪ
s
z
o
ə
n
n
ou
ə
s
s
venenoso

venenoso

consisting of toxic substances that can cause harm or death

air pollution
air pollution
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ɛr pəˈluːʃən/
contaminación del aire

contaminación del aire

toxic and harmful substances in the air that can cause illnesses

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
smoke
smoke
Sustantivo
s
s
m
m
o
k
k
e
humo

humo

a cloud of chemicals produced by burning something

power plant
power plant
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈpaʊɚ plænt/
central

central

a large building in which electricity is made

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
to recycle
to recycle
Verbo
uk flag
/riˈsaɪkəl/
reciclar

reciclar

to make a waste product usable again

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
recycling
Sustantivo
uk flag
/riˈsaɪklɪŋ/
reciclaje

reciclaje

the process of making waste products usable again

renewable
renewable
Adjetivo
r
r
e
ɪ
n
n
e
u:ə
w
ə
a
b
b
l
l
e
renovable

renovable

(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up

emergency
Sustantivo
e
i
m
m
e
ɜ
r
r
g
ʤ
e
ə
n
n
c
s
y
i
emergencia

emergencia

an unexpected and usually dangerous situation needing immediate attention or action

to rot
to rot
Verbo
r
r
o
ɑ
t
t
(descomponer)

(descomponer)

podrirse

to become destroyed, often due to the action of bacteria or fungi over time

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo
filth
Sustantivo
f
f
i
ɪ
l
l
th
θ
(porquería)

(porquería)

suciedad

any substance that is dirty, disgusting, or unpleasant

to rot
Verbo
r
r
o
ɑ
t
t
(descomponer)

(descomponer)

podrir

to cause a particular thing to decay or decompose

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 32 palabras de Lesson 35. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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