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agriculture
2-
barn
3-
cattle
4-
crop
5-
farmhouse
6-
fish farm
7-
grain
8-
greenhouse
9-
to harvest
10-
land
11-
to milk
12-
organic
13-
pest
14-
plow
15-
ranch
16-
scarecrow
17-
seed
18-
shepherd
19-
to sow
20-
stable
21-
tractor
22-
vineyard
23-
windmill
agriculture
agriculture
Sustantivo
a
æ
g
g
r
r
i
ɪ
c
k
u
ʌ
l
l
t
ʧ
u
ə
r
r
e
agricultura

agricultura

farming and its science

barn
barn
Sustantivo
b
b
a
ɑ
r
r
n
n
establo

establo

a building on a farm in which people keep their animals, straw, hay, or grains

What is a "barn"?

A barn is a large building typically found on farms, used for storing crops, tools, and housing animals like cows, horses, or sheep. It is usually made of wood or metal and is often situated near other farm structures, such as silos or stables. Barns can vary in size and design, but they typically have wide doors for easy access and ventilation to keep the inside dry and comfortable. In addition to being used for livestock and storage, barns may also serve as spaces for working on farm equipment or as gathering places for special events.

cattle
cattle
Sustantivo
c
k
a
æ
tt
t
ə
l
l
e
ganado

ganado

large farm animals, such as cows and bulls, raised for meat, milk, or labor

crop
crop
Sustantivo
c
k
r
r
o
ɑ
p
p
cultivo

cultivo

a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land

farmhouse
farmhouse
Sustantivo
f
f
a
ɑ
r
r
m
m
h
h
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
(alquería, caserío)

(alquería, caserío)

casa de labranza

a house near a farm in which a farmer lives

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
fish farm
fish farm
Sustantivo
uk flag
/fɪʃ fɑrm/
(piscigranja)

(piscigranja)

criadero de peces

an area or a place where fish are kept to increase their number and then be sold

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
grain
grain
Sustantivo
g
g
r
r
ai
n
n
grano

grano

the small seeds of wheat, corn, rice, and other such crops

greenhouse
greenhouse
Sustantivo
g
g
r
r
ee
i:
n
n
h
h
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
invernadero

invernadero

a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather

What is a "greenhouse"?

A greenhouse is a building made of glass or clear plastic that is used to grow plants in a controlled environment. It allows sunlight to enter, creating a warm space for plants to thrive, even in colder weather. Greenhouses are often used for growing flowers, vegetables, or tropical plants that need specific conditions to grow properly. They help protect plants from harsh weather conditions like frost or heavy rain while maintaining the right temperature and humidity levels. Greenhouses can range in size from small home structures to large commercial ones.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto
to harvest
to harvest
Verbo
h
h
a
ɑ
r
r
v
v
e
ə
s
s
t
t
(recolectar)

(recolectar)

cosechar

to cut and collect a crop

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
land
land
Sustantivo
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
tierra

tierra

an area of ground used for farming

to milk
to milk
Verbo
m
m
i
ɪ
l
l
k
k
ordeñar

ordeñar

to collect milk from animals such as cows, goats, etc.

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
organic
organic
Adjetivo
o
ɔ
r
r
g
g
a
æ
n
n
i
ɪ
c
k
orgánico

orgánico

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

pest
pest
Sustantivo
p
p
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
(plaga)

(plaga)

peste

an insect or small animal that destroys or damages crops, food, etc.

What is a "pest"?

A pest is a destructive creature that causes harm or annoyance to humans, their property, crops, or livestock. These can include insects such as mosquitoes, termites, and cockroaches that spread disease, damage crops, or invade homes, as well as larger animals such as rodents that can destroy property and carry diseases. While some pests can be controlled through natural methods, such as introducing predators or using repellents, others require more aggressive measures such as pesticides or extermination.

plow
plow
Sustantivo
p
p
l
l
o
a
w
ʊ
arado

arado

a large farm tool with heavy blades used to turn over soil and prepare it for sowing

ranch
ranch
Sustantivo
r
r
a
æ
n
n
ch
ʧ
(rancho)

(rancho)

finca ganadera

a large farm in which animals are kept to increase their number

scarecrow
scarecrow
Sustantivo
s
s
c
k
a
æ
r
r
e
c
k
r
r
o
w
espantapájaros

espantapájaros

an object that looks like a person and is made to scare birds away

seed
seed
Sustantivo
s
s
ee
i:
d
d
(simiente)

(simiente)

semilla

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

What is a "seed"?

A seed is a small, hard object that can grow into a new plant. It contains the young plant, known as the embryo, along with stored food to help it begin growing. Seeds come in many shapes and sizes, depending on the type of plant they come from. When planted in the right conditions, such as in soil with enough water and sunlight, a seed will start to grow, developing roots, stems, and leaves. Seeds are a fundamental part of plant reproduction and are used to grow crops, flowers, and trees.

shepherd
shepherd
Sustantivo
sh
ʃ
e
ɛ
ph
p
e
ə
r
r
d
d
pastor

pastor

a person who protects a large group of sheep as a job

to sow
to sow
Verbo
s
s
o
w
sembrar

sembrar

to plant seeds by scattering them on the ground

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo
stable
stable
Sustantivo
s
s
t
t
a
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(caballeriza)

(caballeriza)

cuadra

a building, typically found on a farm, designed to house horses

What is a "stable"?

A stable is a building or structure used to house and care for horses. It typically has individual stalls where each horse can be kept, along with areas for feeding, grooming, and sometimes riding. Stables are designed to provide a safe and comfortable environment for horses, protecting them from the elements while ensuring they have space to move around. Stables may be found on farms, ranches, or other places where horses are kept for various purposes such as riding, racing, or work. The structure is often well-ventilated and regularly cleaned to maintain hygiene and the health of the animals.

tractor
tractor
Sustantivo
t
t
r
r
a
æ
c
k
t
t
o
ə
r
r
tractor

tractor

a vehicle with large rear wheels and thick tires, mostly used on farms

vineyard
vineyard
Sustantivo
v
v
i
ɪ
n
n
e
y
j
a
ə
r
r
d
d
(viñedo)

(viñedo)

viña

a piece of land on which grapes are grown to make wine

windmill
windmill
Sustantivo
w
w
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
m
m
i
ɪ
ll
l
molino

molino

a large, tall building with long blades, called sails, that uses wind power to make flour out of grain or pump water

What is a "windmill"?

A windmill is a structure with large blades that rotate when the wind blows. It is traditionally used to convert wind energy into mechanical power, often for tasks like grinding grain, pumping water, or generating electricity. Windmills are usually found in areas with consistent wind and have been used for centuries to help with agricultural and industrial tasks. The blades, also called sails, catch the wind, causing the mill to turn and power the machine. Modern windmills, or wind turbines, are used to produce renewable energy.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 23 palabras de Lesson 37. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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