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1-
destructive
2-
disastrous
3-
elusive
4-
grave
5-
ineffective
6-
undesirable
7-
overwhelming
8-
in vain
9-
to doom
10-
to neglect
11-
to overshadow
12-
breakdown
13-
burden
14-
catastrophe
15-
dead end
16-
deficiency
17-
fail
18-
fall
19-
fault
20-
hurdle
21-
inconvenience
22-
malfunction
23-
mess
24-
mishap
25-
odds
26-
oversight
27-
setback
28-
underdog
29-
to give somebody trouble
30-
to no effect
31-
up against
32-
in the face of
33-
at the expense of
34-
to evacuate
35-
Murphy's law
36-
to walk a tightrope
destructive
destructive
Adjetivo
d
d
e
ɪ
s
s
t
t
r
r
u
ə
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(destructor)

(destructor)

destructivo

causing a lot of damage or harm

example
Ejemplo
Click on words
The destructive hurricane left a trail of devastation in its wake.
His destructive behavior towards others resulted in strained relationships.

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
disastrous
Adjetivo
d
d
i
ɪ
s
z
a
æ
s
s
t
t
r
r
ou
ə
s
s
(catastrófico)

(catastrófico)

desastroso

very harmful or bad

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
elusive
Adjetivo
e
ɪ
l
l
u
u
s
s
i
ɪ
v
v
e
difícil de alcanzar

difícil de alcanzar

difficult to grasp mentally

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
grave
grave
Adjetivo
g
g
r
r
a
v
v
e
(serio)

(serio)

grave

Disapproving
Formal

very bad or worrisome

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
ineffective
ineffective
Adjetivo
i
ɪ
n
n
e
ɪ
ff
f
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(ineficaz)

(ineficaz)

fútil

not achieving the desired outcome or intended result

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
undesirable
Adjetivo
u
ə
n
n
d
d
e
ɪ
s
z
i
r
r
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
indeseable

indeseable

not wanted or considered unpleasant

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
overwhelming
overwhelming
Adjetivo
uk flag
/ˌoʊvɝˈwɛɫmɪŋ/, /ˌoʊvɝhˈwɛɫmɪŋ/
(aplastante)

(aplastante)

irresistible

too intense or powerful to resist or manage effectively

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
in vain
in vain
Adverbio
uk flag
/ɪn vˈeɪn/
(inútilmente)

(inútilmente)

en vano

without success or achieving the desired result

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
to doom
to doom
Verbo
d
d
oo
u
m
m
condenar

condenar

to intentionally cause something or someone to fail or experience a negative outcome by creating specific conditions

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
to neglect
Verbo
n
n
e
ə
g
g
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
desatender

desatender

to fail to do something, particularly as a result of carelessness

Información Gramatical:

Transitivo

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
to overshadow
Verbo
uk flag
/ˈoʊvɝˈʃædoʊ/
eclipsar

eclipsar

to cause a person or thing to come across as less significant

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
breakdown
Sustantivo
b
b
r
r
ea
k
k
d
d
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
avería

avería

a failure in the progress or effectiveness of a relationship or system

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
burden
Sustantivo
b
b
u
ɜ:
r
r
d
d
e
n
n
carga

carga

a responsibility or task that causes hardship, stress, etc.

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
catastrophe
catastrophe
Sustantivo
c
k
a
ə
t
t
a
æ
s
s
t
t
r
r
o
ə
ph
f
e
i
catástrofe

catástrofe

a horrible event that causes much suffering and damage

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
dead end
dead end
Sustantivo
uk flag
/dˈɛd ˈɛnd/
callejón sin salida

callejón sin salida

Idiom
Informal

a situation that shows no signs of progress or improvement

What is the origin of the idiom "dead end" and when to use it?

The idiom "dead end" is believed to have originated in the United States in the late 19th century, and was originally used to describe a street or road that has no outlet or exit. It is often used to describe a situation where someone has reached a point where there is no way forward, or where further efforts are unlikely to be successful.

Información Gramatical:

Sustantivo Compuesto

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
deficiency
Sustantivo
d
d
e
ɪ
f
f
i
ɪ
c
ʃ
ie
ə
n
n
c
s
y
i
(déficit)

(déficit)

escasez

an existing weakness or fault in someone or something

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
fail
Sustantivo
f
f
ai
l
l
fracaso

fracaso

a mistake or unsuccessful act

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
fall
fall
Sustantivo
f
f
a
ɑ:
ll
l
(caída)

(caída)

baja

a reduction in size, amount, number, etc.

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
fault
Sustantivo
f
f
au
ɔ
l
l
t
t
(falla)

(falla)

error

a wrong move or act

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
hurdle
Sustantivo
h
h
u
ɜ
r
r
d
d
ə
l
l
e
obstáculo

obstáculo

a difficulty or problem that must be overcome in order to achieve something

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
inconvenience
Sustantivo
i
ɪ
n
n
c
k
o
ə
n
n
v
v
e
i
n
n
i
j
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
inconvenientes

inconvenientes

difficulties caused by something that makes one irritated or uncomfortable

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
malfunction
Sustantivo
m
m
a
æ
l
l
f
f
u
ə
n
n
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(fallo)

(fallo)

falla

a failure to function or work properly

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
mess
Sustantivo
m
m
e
ɛ
ss
s
lío

lío

a situation with many problems or difficulties, caused particularly by someone who is careless

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
mishap
Sustantivo
m
m
i
ɪ
sh
sh
a
æ
p
p
contratiempo

contratiempo

a minor accident that has no serious consequences

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
odds
Sustantivo
o
ɑ
dd
d
s
z
difficultades

difficultades

circumstances that make it difficult to achieve something

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
oversight
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈoʊvɝˌsaɪt/
(omisión)

(omisión)

descuido

a mistake made because of forgetting to do or not noticing something

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
setback
Sustantivo
s
s
e
ɛ
t
t
b
b
a
æ
ck
k
revés

revés

a problem that gets in the way of a process or makes it worse

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
underdog
Sustantivo
uk flag
/ˈəndɝˌdɔɡ/
desvalido

desvalido

an individual, team, etc. who is regarded as weaker compared to others and has little chance of success as a result

What is an "underdog"?

An underdog is a person or team in a competition that is expected to lose or is considered less likely to win. They are often at a disadvantage due to factors like skill, experience, or resources compared to stronger or more favored opponents. Despite these odds, underdogs can sometimes surprise others by achieving unexpected success or victories. The term "underdog" is often used to highlight the struggle or perseverance of someone trying to overcome challenges in the pursuit of success.

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
to give somebody trouble
Frase
uk flag
/ɡˈɪv ˌɛsbˈiː tɹˈʌbəl/
causar problemas

causar problemas

to cause someone problems

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
(sin resultado)

(sin resultado)

inútilmente

not yielding the expected result

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
up against
Frase
uk flag
/ˌʌp ɐɡˈɛnst/
enfrentado a

enfrentado a

faced with a problem or difficult situation

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
in the face of
Preposición
uk flag
/ɪnðə fˈeɪs ʌv/
(frente a)

(frente a)

ante

Collocation

despite a challenging or difficult situation

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
at the expense of
Preposición
uk flag
/æt ðɪ ɛkspˈɛns ʌv/
(a expensas de)

(a expensas de)

a costa de

Collocation

causing a negative consequence or cost to someone or something in order to benefit another

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
to evacuate
to evacuate
Verbo
e
i
v
v
a
æ
c
k
u
j
a
əeɪ
t
t
e
evacuar

evacuar

to leave a place to be safe from a dangerous situation

Información Gramatical:

Intransitivo

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
Murphy's law
Frase
uk flag
/mˈɜːfiz lˈɔː/
N/A

N/A

a principle stating that if there is a possibility for a bad thing to happen, it will happen

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun
to walk a tightrope
Frase
uk flag
/wˈɔːk ɔːɹ tɹˈɛd ɐ tˈaɪtɹoʊp/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to be in a situation where one has to be careful about every decision they make because even one mistake can pose a great risk

What is the origin of the idiom "walk a tightrope" and when to use it?

The idiom "walk a tightrope" draws its origin from the world of circus performance, where acrobats and tightrope walkers demonstrate their remarkable balance and skill by walking on a thin, elevated rope. Figuratively, it is often used to describe the delicate art of maintaining a balance between two opposing or challenging forces.

Familia de Palabras

destroy

Verb

destruct

Verb

destructive

Adjective

destructively

Adverb

destructively

Adverb

destructiveness

Noun

destructiveness

Noun

¡Felicidades! !

Aprendiste 36 palabras de Lesson 31. Para mejorar el aprendizaje y revisar el vocabulario, ¡comienza a practicar!

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