1-
sector
2-
to register
3-
register
4-
retail
5-
administration
6-
market research
7-
human resources
8-
finance
9-
financial
10-
recruitment
11-
to recruit
12-
insurance
13-
prospect
14-
challenging
15-
challenge
16-
reward
17-
to reward
18-
to promote
19-
promotion
20-
to transfer
21-
department
22-
to hand in one's notice
23-
to resign
24-
to quit
25-
out of work
26-
unemployed
27-
elsewhere
28-
to appoint
29-
to dismiss
30-
to sack
31-
to give somebody the sack
32-
to get the sack
33-
to fire
34-
public sector
35-
private sector
36-
qualification
37-
redundant
lesson summary
sector
اسم
s
s
س
e
ɛ
اِ
c
k
ک
t
t
ت
o
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
Spelling
بستن
ورود
(طبقه، بخش)

(طبقه، بخش)

صنف

a specific part or branch of an economy, society, or activity with its own distinct characteristics and functions

to register
to register
فعل
r
r
ر
e
ɛ
اِ
g
ʤ
ج
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(نام‌نویسی کردن)

(نام‌نویسی کردن)

ثبت‌نام کردن

to enter one's name in a list of an institute, school, etc.

اطلاعات دستوری:

لازم
register
اسم
r
r
ر
e
ɛ
اِ
g
ʤ
ج
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(ثبت)

(ثبت)

فهرست

an official written record of names or events or transactions

retail
retail
اسم
r
r
ر
e
i
ای
t
t
ت
ai
اِای~اِ
l
l
ل
(تک‌فروشی)

(تک‌فروشی)

خرده‌فروشی

the activity of selling goods or products directly to consumers, typically in small quantities

wholesale
administration
administration
اسم
a
æ
اَ
d
d
د
m
m
م
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
n
n
ن
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
a
اِای~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(اداره)

(اداره)

مدیریت

the process and activities required to control and manage an organization

market research
market research
اسم
uk flag
/mˈɑːɹkɪt ɹɪsˈɜːtʃ/
مطالعات بازار

مطالعات بازار

the act of gathering information about what people need or buy the most and why

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
human resources
اسم
uk flag
/hjˈuːmən ɹɪsˈoːɹsᵻz/
بخش منابع انسانی (شرکت، سازمان و غیره)

بخش منابع انسانی (شرکت، سازمان و غیره)

(in an organization, company, etc.) a department that is in charge of hiring new employees and training them

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
finance
اسم
f
f
ف
i
آای~اِ
n
n
ن
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
c
s
س
e
مدیریت مالی

مدیریت مالی

the act of managing large sums of money, especially by governments or corporations

financial
financial
صفت
f
f
ف
i
آای~اِ
n
n
ن
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
c
ʃ
ش
ia
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
مالی

مالی

related to money or its management

nonfinancial
recruitment
اسم
r
r
ر
e
ə
اِ
c
k
ک
r
r
ر
ui
u
او
t
t
ت
m
m
م
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
استخدام

استخدام

the process or action of finding new individuals to become a member of the armed forces, a company, or an organization

to recruit
to recruit
فعل
r
r
ر
e
ə
اِ
c
k
ک
r
r
ر
ui
u
او
t
t
ت
(استخدام کردن)

(استخدام کردن)

جذب کردن (نیروی کار)

to employ people for a company, etc.

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی
insurance
اسم
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
n
n
ن
s
ʃ
ش
u
ʊ
او~اُ
r
r
ر
a
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
c
s
س
e
بیمه

بیمه

the arrangement with an institute or agency according to which they guarantee to make up for the damages in the event of an accident or loss

prospect
اسم
p
p
پ
r
r
ر
o
ɑ
آ
s
s
س
p
p
پ
e
ɛ
اِ
c
k
ک
t
t
ت
شانس موفقیت

شانس موفقیت

the likelihood or possibility of something becoming successful in the future

challenging
صفت
ch
ʧ
چ
a
æ
اَ
ll
l
ل
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
g
ʤ
ج
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
n
n
ن
g
g
گ
(تحریک‌آمیز)

(تحریک‌آمیز)

چالش‌برانگیز

intending to provoke thought or discussion

challenge
اسم
ch
ʧ
چ
a
æ
اَ
ll
l
ل
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
g
ʤ
ج
e
چالش

چالش

a difficult and new task that puts one's skill, ability, and determination to the test

reward
اسم
r
r
ر
e
i
ای
w
w
و
a
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
d
d
د
(جایزه)

(جایزه)

پاداش

a benefit or advantage gained as a result of an event, action, or effort

penalty
to reward
to reward
فعل
r
r
ر
e
i
ای
w
w
و
a
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
d
d
د
(جایزه دادن)

(جایزه دادن)

پاداش دادن

to give someone something because of their success, hard work, specific achievements, etc.

dishonor

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی
to promote
to promote
فعل
p
p
پ
r
r
ر
o
ə
اِ
m
m
م
o
اُاو~اُ
t
t
ت
e
ترفیع گرفتن

ترفیع گرفتن

to move to a higher position or rank

demote

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی
promotion
promotion
اسم
p
پاِ
r
r
ر
o
m
m
م
o
اُاو~اُ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
ترفیع

ترفیع

an act of raising someone to a higher rank or position

demotion
to transfer
فعل
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
f
f
ف
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(رفتن)

(رفتن)

(به بخش دیگری) منتقل شدن

to move from one department, occupation, or position to another within an organization or context

اطلاعات دستوری:

لازم
department
اسم
d
d
د
e
ɪ
ای~اِ
p
p
پ
a
ɑ
آ
r
r
ر
t
t
ت
m
m
م
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(دپارتمان)

(دپارتمان)

بخش

a part of an organization such as a university, government, etc. that deals with a particular task

What is a "department"?

A department is a specific part of an organization, university, or government that focuses on a particular area of work, study, or responsibility. In a university, it refers to a division that specializes in a subject, such as mathematics or history, while in a workplace, it handles tasks like finance or human resources. Departments help organize work or study into smaller groups to make tasks and goals more manageable and efficient.

to [hand] in {one's} (notice|resignation)
to hand in one's notice
عبارت
uk flag
/hˈænd ɪn wˈʌnz nˈoʊɾɪs ɔːɹ ɹɪzɪɡnˈeɪʃən/
استعفا دادن

استعفا دادن

Collocation

to inform one's employer of one's intentions of leaving one's job after a certain period of time

to resign
to resign
فعل
uk flag
/ɹiˈsaɪn/, /ɹiˈzaɪn/, /ɹɪˈzaɪn/
استعفا دادن

استعفا دادن

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

اطلاعات دستوری:

لازم
to quit
to quit
فعل
q
k
ک
u
w
و
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
t
t
ت
(ترک کردن، رها کردن)

(ترک کردن، رها کردن)

استعفا دادن

to give up your job, school, etc.

take office

اطلاعات دستوری:

لازم
out of work
out of work
عبارت
uk flag
/ˌaʊɾəv wˈɜːk/
بیکار

بیکار

having no job

unemployed
unemployed
صفت
u
ʌ
آ
n
n
ن
e
ɪ
ای~اِ
m
m
م
p
p
پ
l
l
ل
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
y
ɪ
ای~اِ
e
d
d
د
بیکار

بیکار

without a job and seeking employment

employed
elsewhere
قید
e
ɛ
اِ
l
l
ل
s
s
س
e
wh
w
و
e
ɛ
اِ
r
r
ر
e
در جای دیگر

در جای دیگر

at, in, or to another place

اطلاعات دستوری:

قید مکان و حرکت
to appoint
to appoint
فعل
a
ə
اِ
pp
p
پ
oi
ɔɪ
آ~اُای~اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
واگذار کردن (مسئولیت یا وظیفه)

واگذار کردن (مسئولیت یا وظیفه)

to give a responsibility or job to someone

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی
to dismiss
to dismiss
فعل
d
d
د
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
s
s
س
m
m
م
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
ss
s
س
اخراج کردن

اخراج کردن

to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

hire

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی
to sack
to sack
فعل
s
s
س
a
æ
اَ
ck
k
ک
اخراج کردن

اخراج کردن

to dismiss someone from their job

hire

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی
to [give] {sb} the (sack|boot|axe)
to give somebody the sack
عبارت
uk flag
/ɡˈɪv ˌɛsbˈiː ðə sˈæk ɔːɹ bˈuːt ɔːɹ ˈæks/
اخراج کردن

اخراج کردن

to dismiss one's employee

hire
to [get] the (sack|boot|axe)
to get the sack
عبارت
uk flag
/ɡɛt ðə sˈæk ɔːɹ bˈuːt ɔːɹ ˈæks/
اخراج شدن

اخراج شدن

Disapproving
Idiom
Informal

to be fired from one's position or job

What is the origin of the idiom "get the sack" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "get the sack" is unclear, but it has been in use since at least the early 20th century and can be related to the idea of being kicked out of somewhere. It is used to describe a situation where someone is fired or dismissed from a job, position, or organization.

to fire
to fire
فعل
f
f
ف
i
aɪə
آای~اِاِ
r
r
ر
e
اخراج کردن

اخراج کردن

to make someone leave their job, position, etc., usually as punishment

hire

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی
public sector
اسم
uk flag
/pˈʌblɪk sˈɛktɚ/
(بخش دولتی)

(بخش دولتی)

بخش عمومی

the part of the economy that is controlled and funded by the government, providing services like healthcare, education, and transportation

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
private sector
اسم
uk flag
/pɹˈaɪvət sˈɛktɚ/
(خصوصی)

(خصوصی)

بخش خصوصی

the part of the economy that is run by private individuals or companies, rather than the government, and aims to make a profit

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
qualification
اسم
q
k
ک
u
w
و
a
ɑ
آ
l
l
ل
i
ə
اِ
f
f
ف
i
ə
اِ
c
k
ک
a
اِای~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(گواهینامه)

(گواهینامه)

مدرک

a certificate, degree, or diploma received after completing a training, course, or exam successfully

Dialectbritish flagBritish
redundant
صفت
r
r
ر
e
ɪ
ای~اِ
d
d
د
u
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
a
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(زائد)

(زائد)

اخراج شده

no longer employed because there is no more work available or the position is no longer necessary

Dialectbritish flagBritish

تبریک! !

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مرور

flashcard-disable

فلش‌کارت‌ها

spelling-disable

املای کلمه

quiz-disable

آزمون

practice