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English Vocabulary in Use - Advanced /

057. Technology of The Future

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خروج
1-
nanotechnology
2-
destiny
3-
to foresee
4-
genetically modified
5-
genome
6-
to envisage
7-
designer baby
8-
to clone
9-
nuclear family
10-
globalization
11-
global village
12-
extraterrestrial being
13-
gulf
14-
genetic engineering
15-
gene therapy
nanotechnology
اسم
n
n
ن
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
o
اُاو~اُ
t
t
ت
e
ɛ
اِ
ch
k
ک
n
n
ن
o
ɑ
آ
l
l
ل
o
ə
اِ
g
ʤ
ج
y
i
ای
Spelling
بستن
ورود
فناوری نانو

فناوری نانو

the study of working with incredibly tiny materials and devices to create new technologies and applications

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
destiny
اسم
d
d
د
e
ɛ
اِ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
i
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
y
i
ای
(تقدیر)

(تقدیر)

سرنوشت

the events or situations that are predetermined or inevitable for a person, often believed to be controlled by a higher power

to foresee
to foresee
فعل
f
f
ف
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
e
s
s
س
ee
i
ای
از قبل دانستن

از قبل دانستن

to know or predict something before it happens

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی
genetically modified
صفت
uk flag
/dʒɛnˈɛɾɪkli mˈɑːdɪfˌaɪd/
(از لحاظ ژنتیکی اصلاح‌شده)

(از لحاظ ژنتیکی اصلاح‌شده)

اصلاح‌شده ژنتیکی

having had an altered genetic structure in order to serve a particular purpose, such as being more resistant to disease, bearing more fruit, etc.

genome
اسم
g
ʤ
ج
e
i
ای
n
n
ن
o
اُاو~اُ
m
m
م
e
ژنوم

ژنوم

the complete set of genetic material of any living thing

to envisage
to envisage
فعل
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
v
v
و
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
s
z
ز
a
ɪ
ای~اِ
g
ʤ
ج
e
(خداحافظ)

(خداحافظ)

سلام

to imagine something in one's mind, often considering it as a possible future scenario

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی
designer baby
اسم
uk flag
/dɪzˈaɪnɚ bˈeɪbi/
نوزادی که از طریق اصلاح ژن به دنیا می‌آید

نوزادی که از طریق اصلاح ژن به دنیا می‌آید

a baby whose genetic makeup has been intentionally modified or selected by genetic engineering techniques to possess specific desired traits or characteristics

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
to clone
to clone
فعل
c
k
ک
l
l
ل
o
اُاو~اُ
n
n
ن
e
(تکثیر کردن)

(تکثیر کردن)

کلون کردن

to create an exact genetic copy of an organism or replicate something closely

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی
nuclear family
nuclear family
اسم
uk flag
/nˈuːklɪɹ fˈæmɪli/
خانواده هسته‌ای

خانواده هسته‌ای

a family consisting of two parents and their children, but not any other relatives

globalization
اسم
g
g
گ
l
l
ل
o
اُاو~اُ
b
b
ب
a
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
z
z
ز
a
اِای~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(جهانی‌شدن)

(جهانی‌شدن)

جهانی‌سازی

the fact that the cultures and economic systems around the world are becoming connected and similar as a result of improvement in communications and development of multinational corporations

global village
اسم
uk flag
/ɡlˈoʊbəl vˈɪlɪdʒ/
دهکده جهانی

دهکده جهانی

‌the whole world considered as a small place because of being closely connected by modern communication systems

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
extraterrestrial being
extraterrestrial being
اسم
uk flag
/ˌɛkstɹətɚɹˈɛstɹɪəl bˈiːɪŋ/
(موجودات فضایی)

(موجودات فضایی)

موجود فرازمینی

a life form that originates from outside Earth, often imagined to come from other planets, moons, or galaxies

gulf
اسم
g
g
گ
u
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
f
f
ف
(فاصله عمیق)

(فاصله عمیق)

خلیج

a deep, wide chasm or separation, often used to describe a large, profound gap or difference between two things

genetic engineering
genetic engineering
اسم
uk flag
/dʒɛnˈɛɾɪk ˌɛndʒɪnˈɪɹɪŋ/
(اصلاح ژنتیکی)

(اصلاح ژنتیکی)

مهندسی ژنتیک

the science or process of deliberately modifying the features of a living organism by changing its genetic information

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
gene therapy
اسم
uk flag
/dʒˈiːn θˈɛɹəpi/
ژن‌درمانی

ژن‌درمانی

a medical approach that involves altering or replacing genes in a person's cells to treat or prevent genetic diseases

What is "gene therapy"?

Gene therapy is a medical treatment that aims to treat or prevent diseases by changing the genetic structure of cells. It involves inserting genetic material into a person's cells to correct abnormal genes or provide new functions. Gene therapy can potentially replace missing or flawed genes, activate existing genes, or change how genes work in the body. This approach shows potential for treating inherited disorders like cystic fibrosis and certain types of cancer by addressing the underlying genetic causes.

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب

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