واحد 2 - 2B

taxi driver

اسم

/tˈæksi dɹˈaɪvɚ/

راننده تاکسی

someone whose job involves driving a taxi and taking people to different places

street

اسم

/stri:t/ or /اِستریت/

s

s

س

t

t

ت

r

r

ر

ee

i:

ای

t

t

ت

خیابان

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

vendor

اسم

/vɛn.dɜr/ or /وِن.دِر/

v

v

و

e

ɛ

اِ

n

n

ن

d

d

د

o

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

دست‌فروش

someone on the street who offers food, clothing, etc. for sale

police officer

اسم

/pəˈliːs ˈɑːfɪsɚ/

(مأمور پلیس)

افسر پلیس

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

schoolchild

اسم

/sku:l.ʧaɪld/ or /اِسکول.چایلد/

s

s

س

ch

k

ک

oo

u

او

l

l

ل

ch

ʧ

چ

i

aɪ

آای~اِ

l

l

ل

d

d

د

بچه‌مدرسه‌ای

a child who attends classes at a school

shop

اسم

/ʃɑp/ or /شاپ/

sh

ʃ

ش

o

ɑ

آ

p

p

پ

مغازه

a building or place that sells goods or services

workman

اسم

/wɜrk.mæn/ or /وِرک.مَن/

w

w

و

o

ɜ

اِ

r

r

ر

k

k

ک

m

m

م

a

ə

اِ

n

n

ن

کارگر (مرد)

a person, typically male, who is employed to perform manual or skilled labor, often involving the use of tools or machinery

shopper

اسم

/ʃɑ.pər/ or /شا.پِر/

sh

ʃ

ش

o

ɑ

آ

pp

p

پ

e

ə

اِ

r

r

ر

خریدار

someone who goes to shops or online platforms to buy something

to stand

فعل

/stænd/ or /اِستَند/

s

s

س

t

t

ت

a

æ

اَ

n

n

ن

d

d

د

ایستادن

to be upright on one's feet

to sit

فعل

/sɪt/ or /سیت/

s

s

س

i

ɪ

ای~اِ

t

t

ت

نشستن

to put our bottom on something like a chair or the ground while keeping our back straight

to argue

فعل

/ɑ:r.gju:/ or /آر.گیو/

a

ɑ:

آ

r

r

ر

g

g

گ

u

ju:

یاو

e

(بحث کردن)

جروبحث کردن

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

to fight

فعل

/faɪt/ or /فایت/

f

f

ف

i

aɪ

آای~اِ

gh

t

t

ت

(مبارزه کردن)

دعوا کردن

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

to take a picture

عبارت

/tˈeɪk ɐ pˈɪktʃɚ/

عکس گرفتن

Collocation

to use a device like a camera or cellphone to capture an image of something or someone

to eat

فعل

/i:t/ or /ایت/

ea

i:

ای

t

t

ت

خوردن

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

to drink

فعل

/drɪnk/ or /درینک/

d

d

د

r

r

ر

i

ɪ

ای~اِ

n

n

ن

k

k

ک

نوشیدن

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

on the phone

عبارت

/ɑːnðə fˈoʊn/

(پای تلفن)

پشت تلفن

using the phone

to talk

فعل

/tɑ:k/ or /تاک/

t

t

ت

a

ɑ:

آ

l

k

k

ک

(صحبت کردن)

حرف زدن

to tell someone about the feelings or ideas that we have

to read

فعل

/ri:d/ or /رید/

r

r

ر

ea

i:

ای

d

d

د

خواندن

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

book

اسم

/bʊk/ or /بوک/

b

b

ب

oo

ʊ

او~اُ

k

k

ک

کتاب

a set of printed pages that are held together in a cover so that we can turn them and read them

magazine

اسم

/mæ.gə.zi:n/ or /مَ.گِ.زین/

m

m

م

a

æ

اَ

g

g

گ

a

ə

اِ

z

z

ز

i

i:

ای

n

n

ن

e

مجله

a colorful thin book that has news, pictures, and stories about different things like fashion, sports, and animals, usually issued weekly or monthly

to laugh

فعل

/læf/ or /لَف/

l

l

ل

au

æ

اَ

gh

f

ف

خندیدن

to make happy sounds and move our face like we are smiling because something is funny

to smile

فعل

/smaɪl/ or /اِسمایل/

s

s

س

m

m

م

i

aɪ

آای~اِ

l

l

ل

e

لبخند زدن

to make our mouth curve upwards, often in a way that our teeth can be seen, to show that we are happy or amused

to sing

فعل

/sɪng/ or /سینگ/

s

s

س

i

ɪ

ای~اِ

n

n

ن

g

g

گ

(آهنگ خواندن)

آواز خواندن

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

to walk

فعل

/wɑ:k/ or /واک/

w

w

و

a

ɑ:

آ

l

k

k

ک

(قدم زدن)

راه رفتن

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

to run

فعل

/rʌn/ or /ران/

r

r

ر

u

ʌ

آ

n

n

ن

دویدن

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

to ride

فعل

/raɪd/ or /راید/

r

r

ر

i

aɪ

آای~اِ

d

d

د

e

(سوار شدن)

راندن

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

bike

اسم

/baɪk/ or /بایک/

b

b

ب

i

aɪ

آای~اِ

k

k

ک

e

دوچرخه

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet