Cricket is a team sport played between two teams, usually of eleven players each, on an oval-shaped field. The objective is to score more runs than the opposing team. One team bats, and the other team bowls and tries to stop the batters from scoring. The batter’s goal is to hit the ball and run back and forth between two markers to score runs or by hitting the ball to the boundary of the field. The bowling team tries to get the batter out by hitting the wickets with the ball, catching the ball, or using other methods. The game is played in different formats, with teams trying to score the most runs before the game ends.

What is "cricket"?

cricket

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football

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Golf is a sport where players use clubs to hit a small ball into a series of holes on a course in as few strokes as possible. The course consists of 18 holes and typically includes obstacles like bunkers and water hazards. Players aim to get the ball into the hole using the fewest strokes, and the person with the lowest total score wins. Golf is played individually, and it is known for its emphasis on precision, technique, and concentration.

What is "golf"?

golf

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Horse racing is a sport where horses race against each other on a track, usually ridden by jockeys. The race's objective is to cross the finish line first, and the horses are often bred and trained for speed and agility. Horse racing events can vary in distance and difficulty, with different types such as flat racing, steeplechase, or harness racing. This sport has a long history and is popular in many countries, often involving betting and large audiences.

What is "horse racing"?

horse racing

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motor racing

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Rowing is a water sport or activity where individuals or teams use oars to row a boat forward. The rowers sit facing backward and use long, flat oars to push against the water to propel the boat. The sport can be done on rivers, lakes, or other calm bodies of water. Rowing can be done as a recreational activity or as a competitive sport, with races held at various distances. It requires strength, coordination, and teamwork, especially in team events where synchronization between rowers is essential for speed and efficiency.

What is "rowing"?

rowing

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Rugby is a team sport played between two teams, typically of 15 players each, on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end. The objective is to score points by carrying, passing, or kicking the ball over the opponent’s goal line or through the goalposts. The game involves a combination of running, tackling, and strategy, and is played in two main forms: rugby union and rugby league, each with slightly different rules. Rugby is known for its physical contact, teamwork, and fast-paced action. It is popular in countries like New Zealand, England, South Africa, and Australia, with major competitions like the Rugby World Cup.

What is "rugby"?

rugby

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Tennis is a sport played between two players or two teams of two players each. The objective is to hit a ball over a net into the opponent's side of the court in such a way that they cannot return it within the rules. Players use a racket to hit the ball and aim to score points by making the ball land in the designated areas of the court. The game is played on different surfaces, including grass, clay, and hard courts. Points are scored in a specific system, with games, sets, and matches determining the winner.

What is "tennis"?

tennis

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action replay

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atmosphere

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A closeup is a camera shot that frames a subject very closely, typically focusing on a person's face or a specific detail of an object. This shot emphasizes the subject's expressions, emotions, or important features by filling most of the frame with it. Closeups are used to highlight significant elements, convey intimacy, or draw attention to particular details, making them essential for creating a strong emotional connection with the audience.

What is a "closeup"?

closeup

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A commentator is someone who carefully observes events, issues, or creative works and offers insights, analysis, or opinions based on knowledge and understanding. They go beyond simply reporting facts, interpreting the significance of developments, highlighting patterns, and providing context that helps others understand the subject more deeply. This type of commentator often appears in media, journals, or online platforms, discussing politics, culture, economics, or artistic works with authority and clarity.

Who is a "commentator"?

commentator

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Commentary is a spoken explanation or description of an event as it happens, usually during a live broadcast on television or radio. It provides real-time insights, observations, and details about the action, helping the audience understand and follow what is occurring. Commentators often add their analysis, opinions, or background information to enhance the experience, especially in sports, news, or live events. Their role is to keep the audience engaged by offering a clear and informative narrative while the event unfolds.

What is "commentary"?

commentary

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convenience

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cost

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crowd

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excitement

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memory

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWVtb3J5&hash=7a8cd409307cf058dab16cd7788e130a363fa8da&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

Here you will find the vocabulary from Culture 3 in the Solutions Intermediate coursebook, such as "rowing", "commentator", "atmosphere", etc.

راه حل های متوسط "فرهنگ 3" واژگان