1-
dogged
2-
doggerel
3-
dogma
4-
dogmatic
5-
to dogmatize
6-
pedant
7-
pedantry
8-
pendant
9-
succinct
10-
succor
11-
succulent
12-
to succumb
13-
to demobilize
14-
to demolish
15-
to demote
16-
exclamation
17-
excrescence
18-
to exculpate
19-
flue
20-
fluent
dogged
صفت
d
d
د
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
gg
g
گ
e
d
d
د
Spelling
بستن
ورود
(سخت، سرسخت، لجوج)

(سخت، سرسخت، لجوج)

یک‌دنده

showing great tenacity in pursuing a goal despite difficulties or opposition

example
مثال
Click on words
The dogged attorney refused to settle, determined to win the case for her client.
She remained dogged in her efforts to complete the project, even when others gave up.

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
doggerel
اسم
d
d
د
o
ɑ
آ
gg
g
گ
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
e
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
شعر بی‌مایه

شعر بی‌مایه

humorous and poorly written poetry

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
dogma
اسم
d
d
د
o
ɑ
آ
g
g
گ
m
m
م
a
ə
اِ
(عقاید تعصب‌آمیز)

(عقاید تعصب‌آمیز)

اصول جزمی

a belief or a belief system held by an authority who proclaims it to be undeniably true and expects immediate acceptance

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
dogmatic
صفت
d
d
د
o
ɑ
آ
g
g
گ
m
m
م
a
æ
اَ
t
t
ت
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
c
k
ک
(کوته‌فکر، خشک‌اندیش)

(کوته‌فکر، خشک‌اندیش)

متعصب

convinced that everything one believes in is true and others are wrong

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
to dogmatize
فعل
d
d
د
o
ɑ:
آ
g
g
گ
m
m
م
a
a
آ
t
t
ت
i
آای~اِ
z
z
ز
e
آمرانه اظهار عقیده کردن

آمرانه اظهار عقیده کردن

to speak in an absolute manner and expecting everyone to believe it without question

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
pedant
اسم
p
p
پ
e
ɛ
اِ
d
d
د
a
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(آدم خرده‌گیر)

(آدم خرده‌گیر)

مُلّانُقَطی

a person who overly emphasizes minor details or rules, often displaying a pretentious or excessive concern for academic correctness

Who is a "pedant"?

A pedant is a person who is overly concerned with small details, rules, or formalities, especially in learning or education. This individual often insists on precision or correctness in areas that others might consider less important, and may focus on showing off their knowledge, sometimes to the point of being annoying. A pedant may come across as rigid or excessively concerned with academic accuracy rather than practical understanding or social interactions.

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
pedantry
اسم
p
p
پ
e
ɛ
اِ
d
d
د
a
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
y
i
ای
(فضل‌فروشی)

(فضل‌فروشی)

ملانقطی‌گری

the practice of being overly focused on minor details, formal rules, or showing off academic knowledge in an unnecessary way

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
pendant
pendant
اسم
p
p
پ
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
a
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
چلچراغ

چلچراغ

a piece of electrical equipment, often consisting of more than two light sources, that is hung from the ceiling

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
succinct
succinct
صفت
s
s
س
u
ə
اِ
c
k
ک
c
s
س
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
n
n
ن
c
k
ک
t
t
ت
(مجمل، چکیده، کوتاه، فشرده، موجز)

(مجمل، چکیده، کوتاه، فشرده، موجز)

مختصر

expressed clearly and briefly, without losing the main points

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
succor
اسم
s
s
س
u
ə
اِ
cc
k
ک
o
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(کمک)

(کمک)

یاری

help that someone gives to another in difficult situations

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
succulent
succulent
صفت
s
s
س
u
ə
اِ
cc
k
ک
u
j
ی
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
ɪ
ای~اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(پرآب، شیره‌دار)

(پرآب، شیره‌دار)

آب‌دار

juicy and full of flavor

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
to succumb
to succumb
فعل
s
s
س
u
ə
اِ
cc
k
ک
u
ə
اِ
m
m
م
b
(تسلیم شدن دربرابر)

(تسلیم شدن دربرابر)

گردن نهادن

to surrender to a superior force or influence

اطلاعات دستوری:

لازم

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
to demobilize
فعل
d
d
د
e
ɪ
ای~اِ
m
m
م
o
اُاو~اُ
b
b
ب
i
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
i
آای~اِ
z
z
ز
e
(پایان خدمت دادن به)

(پایان خدمت دادن به)

(ارتش) از خدمت مرخص کردن

to allow someone to leave the military service, especially when a war ends

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
to demolish
to demolish
فعل
d
d
د
e
ɪ
ای~اِ
m
m
م
o
ɑ
آ
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
sh
ʃ
ش
(ویران کردن، کوبیدن)

(ویران کردن، کوبیدن)

تخریب کردن

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
to demote
فعل
d
d
د
e
ɪ
ای~اِ
m
m
م
o
اُاو~اُ
t
t
ت
e
(کسر مقام یافتن، مقام (کسی را) پایین بردن)

(کسر مقام یافتن، مقام (کسی را) پایین بردن)

تنزل رتبه دادن

to lower the rank or position of someone

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
exclamation
اسم
e
ɛ
اِ
x
ks
کس
c
k
ک
l
l
ل
a
ə
اِ
m
m
م
a
اِای~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(بانگ، ضجه)

(بانگ، ضجه)

فریاد

a sudden and short sound, word or phrase, uttered to express anger, excitement, etc.

What is an "exclamation"?

An exclamation is a sudden and strong expression of emotion, often shown in speech or writing. It can convey feelings like surprise, excitement, anger, or joy. In writing, exclamations are usually followed by an exclamation mark to emphasize the emotion. For example, someone might shout "Wow!" when they are amazed or "Stop!" when they are upset. Exclamations are used to show intense reactions and add energy or urgency to communication.

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
excrescence
اسم
e
ɛ
اِ
x
ks
کس
c
k
ک
r
r
ر
e
ɛ
اِ
s
s
س
c
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
c
s
س
e
(آماسش، آماسه)

(آماسش، آماسه)

(زائده یا غده) برآمدگی

unusual growth of some parts of the body

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
to exculpate
to exculpate
فعل
e
ɛ
اِ
x
ks
کس
c
k
ک
u
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
p
p
پ
a
اِای~اِ
t
t
ت
e
(مبرا کردن، تبرئه کردن)

(مبرا کردن، تبرئه کردن)

رفع اتهام کردن

to clear someone's name of accusations and prove their innocence

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
flue
اسم
f
f
ف
l
l
ل
ue
u
او
(لوله آب گرم، لوله‌بخار)

(لوله آب گرم، لوله‌بخار)

هواکش

a narrow air channel in a wind instrument connected to the lip

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun
fluent
صفت
f
f
ف
l
l
ل
ue
اواِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(روان)

(روان)

مسلط (به زبان)

capable of using a language easily and properly

خانواده واژگان

dog

Verb

dogged

Adjective

doggedly

Adverb

doggedly

Adverb

doggedness

Noun

doggedness

Noun

تبریک! !

شما 20 کلمه از Lesson 13 آموخته‌اید. برای بهبود یادگیری و مرور واژگان، تمرین را شروع کنید

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مرور

flashcard-disable

فلش‌کارت‌ها

spelling-disable

املای کلمه

quiz-disable

آزمون

practice