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کتاب 'توتال اینگلیش' مقدماتی /

واحد 6 - مرجع - قسمت 3

1 / 31
خروج
1-
to write
2-
airport
3-
art gallery
4-
bank
5-
bar
6-
building
7-
bus station
8-
cafe
9-
cinema
10-
factory
11-
hospital
12-
hostel
13-
library
14-
market
15-
museum
16-
park
17-
post office
18-
power station
19-
restaurant
20-
school
21-
bookshop
22-
chemist
23-
department store
24-
newsagent
25-
shopping center
26-
stationer
27-
supermarket
28-
ago
29-
century
30-
last
31-
jeweler
to write
to write
فعل
w
r
r
ر
i
آای~اِ
t
t
ت
e
Spelling
بستن
ورود
نوشتن

نوشتن

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

example
مثال
Click on words
Can you write your address on this form?
He quickly wrote the important phone number.

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی
airport
airport
اسم
ai
ɛ
اِ
r
r
ر
p
p
پ
o
ɔ:
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
t
t
ت
فرودگاه

فرودگاه

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

اطلاعات دستوری:

art gallery
art gallery
اسم
uk flag
/ˈɑːɹt ɡˈælɚɹi/
(نگارخانه)

(نگارخانه)

گالری آثار هنری

a building where works of art are displayed for the public to enjoy

What is an "art gallery"?

An art gallery is a place where artworks are displayed for people to view and appreciate. It can be a private business or a public institution that displays a variety of art forms, such as paintings, sculptures, photographs, and other visual art. Art galleries often organize exhibitions, which are special displays of artworks around a theme, artist, or period. They may also sell artworks, representing artists and helping them access potential buyers. Art galleries provide a space for artists to present their work to the public, and for art lovers to explore and enjoy different artistic styles and creations.

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
bank
bank
اسم
b
b
ب
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
k
k
ک
بانک

بانک

a financial institution that keeps and lends money and provides other financial services

bar
bar
اسم
b
b
ب
a
ɑ
آ
r
r
ر
(میکده)

(میکده)

میخانه

a place where alcoholic and other drinks and light snacks are sold and served

What is a "bar"?

A bar is a lively social place where people gather to unwind, socialize, and enjoy a wide range of alcoholic beverages. These establishments often feature a relaxed atmosphere with dim lighting, cozy seating, and perhaps some entertainment like live music or sports screenings. Unlike traditional restaurants, bars typically focus more on beverages, with a wide variety of cocktails, craft beers, and fine wines. Bars may also feature a menu of appetizers or small plates designed to complement the drinks.

building
building
اسم
b
b
ب
ui
ɪ
ای~اِ
l
l
ل
d
d
د
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
n
n
ن
g
g
گ
ساختمان

ساختمان

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

اطلاعات دستوری:

bus station
اسم
uk flag
/bˈʌs stˈeɪʃən/
پایانه اتوبوس

پایانه اتوبوس

a place where multiple buses begin and end their journeys, particularly a journey between towns or cites

What is a "bus station"?

A bus station is a place where multiple buses start and finish their journeys, especially those traveling between towns or cities. It serves as a main point for buses to arrive and depart, and is usually equipped with facilities like waiting areas, ticket offices, and signs showing schedules and routes. Bus stations are often located in busy areas to make it easier for passengers to travel to different destinations.

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
cafe
cafe
اسم
c
k
ک
a
æ
اَ
f
f
ف
e
اِای~اِ
کافه

کافه

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

What is a "café"?

A café is a cozy spot, often decorated with comfortable seating and warm lighting, where people can enjoy freshly brewed coffee, aromatic teas, and delicious pastries. The vibe is typically relaxed, inviting visitors to spend time drinking their favorite beverages while enjoying the company of friends or while reading a good book. Whether it is a bustling urban café or a charming neighborhood hangout, these establishments are cherished for their welcoming vibe and the simple pleasure of enjoying a leisurely moment in the middle of the daily hustle and bustle.

cinema
cinema
اسم
c
s
س
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
n
n
ن
e
ə
اِ
m
m
م
a
ə
اِ
سینما

سینما

a building where films are shown

factory
factory
اسم
f
f
ف
a
æ
اَ
c
k
ک
t
t
ت
o
ə
اِ
r
r
ر
y
i
ای
کارخانه

کارخانه

a building or set of buildings in which products are made, particularly using machines

hospital
hospital
اسم
h
h
ه
o
ɑ:
آ
s
s
س
p
p
پ
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
t
t
ت
a
l
l
ل
بیمارستان

بیمارستان

a large building where sick or injured people receive medical treatment and care

What is a "hospital"?

A hospital is a medical place where doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals provide medical treatment and care to patients who are sick or injured. Hospitals have various departments, such as emergency rooms, operating rooms, and wards, where patients receive different types of medical care depending on their needs. Hospitals also offer services for diagnosing people, rehabilitation, and sometimes specialized treatments for specific medical conditions.

اطلاعات دستوری:

hostel
hostel
اسم
h
h
ه
o
ɑ
آ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
e
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
(مهمان‌سرا)

(مهمان‌سرا)

مسافرخانه

a place or building that provides cheap food and accommodations for visitors

library
library
اسم
l
l
ل
i
آای~اِ
b
b
ب
r
r
ر
a
ɛ
اِ
r
r
ر
y
i
ای
کتابخانه

کتابخانه

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

What is a "library"?

A library is a facility or institution that provides access to a collection of books, magazines, newspapers, digital media, and other resources for the purpose of reading, research, and study. Libraries offer various services including borrowing materials, accessing digital resources, and using research tools. They often serve as community centers for learning, educational programs, and cultural events. Libraries can be public, academic, special, or private, each with specific focuses and resources tailored to their users' needs.

market
market
اسم
m
m
م
a
ɑ
آ
r
r
ر
k
k
ک
e
ɪ
ای~اِ
t
t
ت
بازار

بازار

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

museum
museum
اسم
m
m
م
u
ju
یاو
s
z
ز
eu
i:ə
ایاِ
m
m
م
موزه

موزه

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

park
park
اسم
p
p
پ
a
ɑ:
آ
r
r
ر
k
k
ک
(بوستان)

(بوستان)

پارک

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

post office
post office
اسم
uk flag
/ˈpoʊst ˈɒfɪs/
اداره پست

اداره پست

a place where we can send letters, packages, etc., or buy stamps

What is a "post office"?

A post office is a facility where mail and packages are sent, received, and processed. It is typically operated by a government or postal service, offering a range of services, including selling stamps, mailing letters and parcels, and providing post office boxes for people to receive mail. Some post offices also offer additional services, such as money transfers, bill payments, and passport applications. Post offices play a key role in the postal system by ensuring that mail is sorted, routed, and delivered to the correct destinations. They can be found in communities, cities, and towns worldwide.

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
power station
اسم
uk flag
/pˈaʊɚ stˈeɪʃən/
(نیروگاه برق)

(نیروگاه برق)

کارخانه برق

a facility that generates electricity on a large scale

restaurant
restaurant
اسم
r
r
ر
e
ɛ
اِ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
au
ə
اِ
r
r
ر
a
ɑ:
آ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
رستوران

رستوران

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

school
school
اسم
s
s
س
ch
k
ک
oo
u:
او
l
l
ل
مدرسه

مدرسه

a place where children learn things from teachers

اطلاعات دستوری:

bookshop
bookshop
اسم
b
b
ب
oo
ʊ
او~اُ
k
k
ک
sh
ʃ
ش
o
ɑ
آ
p
p
پ
کتاب‌فروشی

کتاب‌فروشی

a shop that sells books and usually stationery

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
chemist
chemist
اسم
ch
k
ک
e
ɛ
اِ
m
m
م
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
(داروفروش)

(داروفروش)

داروساز

someone whose job is to prepare and sell drugs in a pharmacy

department store
department store
اسم
uk flag
/dɪpˈɑːɹtmənt stˈoːɹ/
(فروشگاه بزرگ)

(فروشگاه بزرگ)

مرکز تجاری

a large store, divided into several parts, each selling different types of goods

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
newsagent
newsagent
اسم
n
n
ن
e
u:
او
w
s
z
ز
a
اِای~اِ
g
ʤ
ج
e
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(کیوسک روزنامه)

(کیوسک روزنامه)

دکه روزنامه‌فروشی

a shop that sells newspapers, magazines, and other items related to reading materials, such as stationery, cards, and sometimes snacks

shopping center
shopping center
اسم
uk flag
/ˈʃɑpɪŋ ˈsɛntɚ/
مرکز خرید

مرکز خرید

an area of stores or a group of stores built together in one area

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
stationer
stationer
اسم
s
s
س
t
t
ت
a
اِای~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(فروشنده لوازم‌التحریر)

(فروشنده لوازم‌التحریر)

فروشنده نوشت‌افزار

someone who sells writing materials, such as pens, pencils, paper, etc.

supermarket
supermarket
اسم
s
s
س
u
u:
او
p
p
پ
e
ə
اِ
r
r
ر
m
m
م
a
ɑ:
آ
r
r
ر
k
k
ک
e
ɪ
ای~اِ
t
t
ت
سوپرمارکت

سوپرمارکت

a large store that we can go to and buy food, drinks and other things from

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
ago
ago
قید
a
ə
اِ
g
g
گ
o
اُاو~اُ
(قبل)

(قبل)

پیش

used to refer to a time in the past, showing how much time has passed before the present moment

اطلاعات دستوری:

قید زمان
century
century
اسم
c
s
س
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
t
ʧ
چ
u
ə
اِ
r
r
ر
y
i
ای
قرن

قرن

a period of one hundred years

last
last
صفت
l
l
ل
a
æ
اَ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
(گذشته)

(گذشته)

قبل

immediately preceding the present time

jeweler
jeweler
اسم
j
ʤ
ج
e
w
u
او
e
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
(جواهرفروش)

(جواهرفروش)

جواهرساز

a person who buys, makes, repairs, or sells jewelry and watches

Who is a "jeweler"?

A jeweler is a professional who is involved in the sale of jewelry, precious stones, and other related luxury goods. They operate in specialized stores, jewelry boutiques, and online stores, and are typically knowledgeable about the materials and craftsmanship involved in the making of fine jewelry. They may also offer related services, such as appraisals, repairs, and custom designs, to meet the needs of their customers. Jewellers must have excellent customer service skills to assist customers in finding the perfect piece of jewelry and ensuring that it meets their expectations. Additionally, they must stay up to date with the latest fashion trends and emerging technologies in the industry to offer a diverse range of products to their clients.

تبریک! !

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