1-
democracy
2-
federalism
3-
regime
4-
ideology
5-
opposition
6-
monarchy
7-
constituency
8-
ballot
9-
coalition
10-
propaganda
11-
to boycott
12-
socialism
13-
capitalism
14-
patriotism
15-
liberalism
16-
communism
17-
regulation
18-
clause
19-
to revoke
20-
to legislate
21-
to regulate
22-
to enact
23-
to censure
24-
conservatism
25-
to legitimatize
democracy
اسم
d
d
د
e
ɪ
ای~اِ
m
m
م
o
ɑ
آ
c
k
ک
r
r
ر
a
ə
اِ
c
s
س
y
i
ای
Spelling
بستن
ورود
(مردم‌سالاری، حکومت مردمی)

(مردم‌سالاری، حکومت مردمی)

دولت برخوردار از دموکراسی

a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives

federalism
اسم
f
f
ف
e
ɛ
اِ
d
d
د
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
a
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
s
z
ز
ə
اِ
m
m
م
فدرالیسم

فدرالیسم

a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state

regime
regime
اسم
r
r
ر
e
اِای~اِ
g
ʒ
ژ
i
i
ای
m
m
م
e
(رژیم)

(رژیم)

حکومت

a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election

ideology
اسم
i
آای~اِ
d
d
د
eo
ایآ
l
l
ل
o
ə
اِ
g
ʤ
ج
y
i
ای
(مرام، ایدئولوژی)

(مرام، ایدئولوژی)

طرز فکر

a set of beliefs or principles that guide a community or nation

opposition
اسم
o
ɑ
آ
pp
p
پ
o
ə
اِ
s
z
ز
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(حزب مخالف (سیاست))

(حزب مخالف (سیاست))

اپوزیسیون

the main political party opposed to the government

monarchy
monarchy
اسم
m
m
م
o
ɑ
آ
n
n
ن
a
ɑ
آ
r
r
ر
ch
k
ک
y
i
ای
(سلطنت)

(سلطنت)

پادشاهی

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

constituency
اسم
c
k
ک
o
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
t
t
ت
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
t
ʧ
چ
ue
اواِ
n
n
ن
c
s
س
y
i
ای
رأی‌دهندگان

رأی‌دهندگان

a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position

ballot
ballot
اسم
b
b
ب
a
æ
اَ
ll
l
ل
o
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
برگه رأی

برگه رأی

a piece of paper on which a vote is written

coalition
اسم
c
k
ک
oa
oʊə
اُاو~اُاِ
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
ائتلاف (سیاست)

ائتلاف (سیاست)

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

nonalignment
propaganda
اسم
p
p
پ
r
r
ر
o
ɑ
آ
p
p
پ
a
ə
اِ
g
g
گ
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
a
ə
اِ
(عوام‌فریبی)

(عوام‌فریبی)

پروپاگاندا

information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

What is "propaganda"?

Propaganda refers to information, often biased or misleading, that is used to promote a particular political cause, ideology, or point of view. It is typically spread with the intention of influencing people's opinions or behaviors, sometimes by presenting facts in a distorted or one-sided way. Propaganda can be found in various forms of media, such as newspapers, television, and social media, and is often used by governments, organizations, or political groups to shape public perception. While propaganda may appear persuasive, it is designed to manipulate rather than inform, often lacking balance or objectivity.

to boycott
to boycott
فعل
b
b
ب
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
y
ɪ
ای~اِ
c
k
ک
o
ɑ
آ
tt
t
ت
تحریم کردن

تحریم کردن

to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change

patronize

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی
socialism
اسم
s
s
س
o
اُاو~اُ
c
ʃ
ش
ia
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
s
z
ز
ə
اِ
m
m
م
(جامعه‌خواهی، جامعه‌گرایی)

(جامعه‌خواهی، جامعه‌گرایی)

سوسیالیسم

a political and economic principle in which main industries are controlled by the government and that wealth is equally divided among citizens

capitalism
capitalism
اسم
c
k
ک
a
æ
اَ
p
p
پ
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
t
t
ت
a
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
s
z
ز
ə
اِ
m
m
م
(کاپیتالیسم)

(کاپیتالیسم)

نظام سرمایه‌داری

an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government

socialism
patriotism
اسم
p
p
پ
a
اِای~اِ
t
t
ت
r
r
ر
io
ایاِ
t
t
ت
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
s
z
ز
ə
اِ
m
m
م
(میهن‌پرستی، وطن‌پرستی)

(میهن‌پرستی، وطن‌پرستی)

میهن‌دوستی

the feeling of love or devotion toward one's country, its values, culture, history, and interests

liberalism
اسم
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
b
b
ب
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
a
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
s
z
ز
ə
اِ
m
m
م
لیبرالیسم

لیبرالیسم

the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade

communism
اسم
c
k
ک
o
ɑ
آ
mm
m
م
u
j
ی
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
s
z
ز
m
m
م
ə
اِ
کمونیسم

کمونیسم

a political system in which the government controls all industry, every citizen is equally treated, and private ownership does not exist

regulation
اسم
r
r
ر
e
ɛ
اِ
g
g
گ
u
j
ی
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
a
اِای~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(دستور, مقرره)

(دستور, مقرره)

قانون

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

clause
اسم
c
k
ک
l
l
ل
au
ɔ:
آ~اُ
s
z
ز
e
بند قانون

بند قانون

a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific

to revoke
to revoke
فعل
r
r
ر
e
i
ای
v
v
و
o
اُاو~اُ
k
k
ک
e
لغو کردن

لغو کردن

to officially cancel or withdraw something, such as a law, a decision, a license, or a privilege

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی
to legislate
to legislate
فعل
l
l
ل
e
ɛ
اِ
g
ʤ
ج
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
s
s
س
l
l
ل
a
اِای~اِ
t
t
ت
e
(قانون‌گذاری کردن، قانون تصویب کردن)

(قانون‌گذاری کردن، قانون تصویب کردن)

قانون وضع کردن

to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی
to regulate
to regulate
فعل
r
r
ر
e
ɛ
اِ
g
g
گ
u
j
ی
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
a
اِای~اِ
t
t
ت
e
(کنترل کردن)

(کنترل کردن)

اداره کردن

to control or adjust something in a way that agrees with rules and regulations

deregulate

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی
to enact
to enact
فعل
e
ɪ
ای~اِ
n
n
ن
a
æ
اَ
c
k
ک
t
t
ت
(تصویب کردن، به‌صورت قانون درآوردن)

(تصویب کردن، به‌صورت قانون درآوردن)

وضع کردن (قانون)

to approve a proposed law

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی
to censure
فعل
c
s
س
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
s
ʃ
ش
u
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
e
سرزنش کردن

سرزنش کردن

to strongly criticize in an official manner

conservatism
اسم
c
k
ک
o
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
v
v
و
a
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
s
z
ز
ə
اِ
m
m
م
محافظه‌کاری

محافظه‌کاری

a political belief with an inclination to keep the traditional values in a society by avoiding changes

to legitimatize
فعل
l
l
ل
e
ə
اِ
g
ʤ
ج
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
t
t
ت
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
m
m
م
a
æ
اَ
t
t
ت
i
آای~اِ
z
z
ز
e
(معتبر ساختن)

(معتبر ساختن)

قانونی کردن

to make something lawful, acceptable, or valid

outlaw

تبریک! !

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