
سخنرانی رئیس جمهور تازهمنتخب ایالات متحده
the speech delivered by a newly elected President of the United States at their swearing-in ceremony, articulating their plans for their term in office

مراسم تحلیف
a formal ceremony at which a person is admitted to office

سرمایهداری رفاقتی
an economic system where success in business is determined by close relationships between businesspeople and government officials, rather than market competition
اطلاعات دستوری:

سیاستمدار عوامفریب
a politician who appeals to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people instead of valid arguments in order to gain support

فردی که افکار عمومی را به نفع خود تغییر میدهد
a person or group of people who are often employed by politicians, public figures, or the government in order to shape the public opinion in their favor
The idiom "spin doctor" is believed to have originated in the United States and its origins can be traced back to the field of public relations and the world of politics. It gained prominence in the late 1980s and early 1990s. It is used when discussing individuals or professionals who strategically manage information and communication to shape public opinion.
اطلاعات دستوری:

شهرداری
a political and administrative division having local self-government, typically responsible for governing a specific urban area, town, or city and its surrounding communities

(اتحاد، معاهده)
کنفدراسیون
an organization that consists of countries, parties, or businesses which have formed an alliance to help one another

توافق (بین ملتها)
an understanding or agreement between nations, often informal and less binding than a formal alliance

دزد سالاری
a form of government in which corrupt leaders use their power to exploit the country's resources for personal gain

حاکمیت
the supreme authority of a state or governing body to govern itself without interference from external forces

(به تصویب رساندن)
تصویب کردن
to formally approve a decision, action, etc., typically through an official process or legal means
اطلاعات دستوری:

(شروع کردن، سرآغاز بودن)
آغاز کردن
to officially start or introduce something
اطلاعات دستوری:

به تعویق انداختن
to suspend or discontinue a session of a legislative body or parliament, typically by the authority of the head of state or government, without dissolving it

واگذار کردن
to transfer or delegate responsibility, authority, or a specific matter to a particular individual, group, or entity
اطلاعات دستوری:

اعمال و جمعآوریِ هزینهها، مالیات و غیره
to enforce a type of payment, such as fees, taxes, or fines and collect them

حق وتو
the right to reject or prohibit a decision or proposal, especially one made by someone of an authority

(یارانه دادن)
کمکهزینه دادن
to provide financial support, typically from the government or an organization, to help reduce the cost of goods, services, or certain activities
اطلاعات دستوری:

اُلیگارشی
a political system in which a small group of high-powered people control a country or organization

(پلوتوکراسی)
توانگرسالاری
a form of government or society in which power is held and influenced primarily by the wealthy or a small privileged class

تمرکززدایی کردن
to transfer decision-making or administrative power from a central authority to local or regional entities

تحت کنترل قرار دادن
to bring under the jurisdiction or authority of a federal government
تبریک! !
شما 21 کلمه از Talking about Government آموختهاید. برای بهبود یادگیری و مرور واژگان، تمرین را شروع کنید
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