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حروف اضافه /

حروف اضافه مرجع

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خروج
1-
by
2-
re
3-
under
4-
according to
5-
as regards
6-
apropos
7-
in accordance with
8-
in (the) light of
9-
in relation to
10-
with reference to
11-
pursuant to
12-
in response to
13-
in connection with
By
/baɪ/
us flag
اپنتز
بی‌صدا
b
b
y
Spelling
بستن
ورود
(طبق)

(طبق)

براساس

حرف اضافه

used to indicate the source or reference from which information, standards, or rules are derived

example
مثال
click on words
By law, it is mandatory to wear a seatbelt while driving.
By tradition, the newlyweds exchange rings during the wedding ceremony.
The proposition is fine by me.
Re
/reɪ/
دشوار
us flag
اپنتز
بی‌صدا
r
r
e
در پاسخ به (نامه)

در پاسخ به (نامه)

حرف اضافه

used at the beginning of a business letter, etc. to indicate the subject of the letter, or an email that is a reply to a received one

Under
/ʌndər/
us flag
اپنتز
بی‌صدا
u
ʌ
n
n
d
d
e
ə
r
r
(طبق)

(طبق)

بر اساس

حرف اضافه

in conformity with or following a particular standard, rule, or guideline

According to
us flag
/ɐkˈoːɹdɪŋ tuː/
طبق

طبق

حرف اضافه
CollocationCollocation

in regard to what someone has said or written

اطلاعات دستوری:

حرف اضافه عامل
As regards
us flag
/æz ɹɪɡˈɑːɹdz/
(با توجه به)

(با توجه به)

در مورد

حرف اضافه
CollocationCollocation

used to indicate a connection or reference to something else

Apropos
/æprəpoʊ/
دشوار
us flag
اپنتز
بی‌صدا
a
æ
p
p
r
r
o
ə
p
p
o
s
(با توجه به)

(با توجه به)

در رابطه با

حرف اضافه

used to introduce or qualify a relevant or timely comment or topic; with regard to

In accordance with
us flag
/ɪn ɐkˈoːɹdəns wɪð/
(بر طبق)

(بر طبق)

مطابق با

حرف اضافه
CollocationCollocation

used to show compliance with a specific rule, guideline, or standard

In (the) light of
us flag
/ɪnðə ɔːɹ lˈaɪt ʌv/
(در نتیجه)

(در نتیجه)

با توجه به

حرف اضافه
CollocationCollocation

because of a particular situation or information

in relation to
us flag
/ɪn ɔːɹ wɪð ɹɪlˈeɪʃən tuː/
(در مورد)

(در مورد)

در رابطه با

حرف اضافه
CollocationCollocation

referring to or concerning a particular topic, subject, or context

With reference to
us flag
/wɪð ɹˈɛfɹəns tuː/
(با مراجعه به)

(با مراجعه به)

با اشاره به

حرف اضافه

used to indicate that something is being mentioned or discussed in relation to a particular subject, source, or context

pursuant to
Pursuant to
us flag
/pɚsˈuːənt tuː/
(طبق)

(طبق)

بر اساس

حرف اضافه
CollocationCollocation

following a specific law, regulation, or requirement

In response to
us flag
/ɪn ɹɪspˈɑːns tuː/
(به عنوان واکنش به)

(به عنوان واکنش به)

در پاسخ به

حرف اضافه
CollocationCollocation

as a reaction or answer to something

In connection with
us flag
/ɪn kənˈɛkʃən wɪð/
(در رابطه با)

(در رابطه با)

در ارتباط با

حرف اضافه
CollocationCollocation

used to indicate a relationship or association between two or more things

تبریک! !

شما 13 کلمه از Prepositions of Reference آموخته‌اید. برای بهبود یادگیری و مرور واژگان، تمرین را شروع کنید

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