
(متدولوژی)
روششناسی
a series of methods by which a certain subject is studied or a particular activity is done

(گروه مرجع)
گروه کنترل
a group in an experiment or study that does not receive the treatment or intervention being tested

(گروه تجربی)
گروه آزمایشی
the group of subjects or conditions that are exposed to the treatment or intervention being tested

(نمونهپژوهی، مطالعه موردی)
موردپژوهی
a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time
A case study is a detailed examination of a particular person, group, event, or situation, typically used to explore a complex issue or phenomenon. It involves collecting and analyzing information to understand the causes, effects, and key factors involved. Case studies are often used in academic, business, and professional settings to provide real-world examples that illustrate theoretical concepts. They can be based on qualitative or quantitative data and may include interviews, observations, and other research methods. The goal of a case study is to gain insights and provide solutions or recommendations based on the findings.
اطلاعات دستوری:

(درمیانگیری)
مداخله
an action, treatment, or manipulation that is introduced by researchers to test its effects on variables of interest

(درستی)
اعتبار
the quality of being well-founded and logically sound

(شاهد)
مدرک
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

(مقاله)
رساله
a long and formal piece of writing about a specific subject
A treatise is a formal and detailed written work that explores a specific subject or topic in depth. It is typically scholarly in nature and provides a thorough examination, analysis, and explanation of the subject matter. A treatise is often structured logically, with clear arguments and evidence supporting the author's conclusions. It is usually longer than an article or essay and is intended to contribute to the academic or intellectual understanding of the subject. Treatises are commonly found in fields such as philosophy, law, science, or history.

(آزمایش)
سنجش
a process conducted in order to decide on how effective, safe, etc. someone or something is

(کلیسازی)
تعمیم
the process of creating broad or universal principles by identifying common characteristics or patterns among specific instances

(واقعیت)
پدیده
a fact, event, or situation that is observed, especially one that is unusual or not fully understood

(زبان فنی)
اصطلاحات مخصوص یک صنف
words, phrases, and expressions used by a specific group or profession, which are incomprehensible to others
Jargon refers to specialized words or expressions used by a particular profession, group, or field that may be difficult for outsiders to understand. It serves to facilitate communication among those within the same field by using precise terminology, but it can create barriers for those not familiar with the language. For example, in medicine, terms like "hypertension" and "myocardial infarction" are common jargon that might confuse someone without a medical background. While jargon can enhance clarity among experts, it may also lead to misunderstandings if used inappropriately with a general audience.

(چارچوب، روش)
الگوواره
a selection of theories and ideas that explain how a particular school, subject, or discipline is generally understood

(میانرشتهای)
چند رشتهای
involving the integration of knowledge and methodologies from various academic disciplines or fields of study

دانشگاهی
related to or involving serious academic study

(از نظر تئوری)
از لحاظ نظری
in accordance with ideas, theories, or principles rather than experiments or practical actions
اطلاعات دستوری:

با دانش ناقص خود حدس زدن
to use existing yet insufficient data to make guesses about things that have not yet been observed
اطلاعات دستوری:

ظهور
the arrival of a significant event, person, or thing that has been eagerly anticipated

(نمونه اصلی، شکل اولیه)
نمونه اولیه
an early or preliminary model of something from which other forms are developed or copied

(مدالگر)
تجربهگر
an individual or entity that is influential in setting or popularizing new styles, behaviors, ideas, or products

(کشف مهم)
پیشرفت مهم
an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem

(نوآورانه)
پیشگامانه
original and pioneering in a certain field, often setting a new standard for others to follow

(نوآور)
پیشگام
pioneering or leading the way in a particular field, endeavor, or movement

(پیشرو، پیشتاز)
پیشرفتهترین
having the latest and most advanced features or design

پیشرفتهترین
using or containing the most recent and developed methods, technology, materials, or ideas

(مبتکرانه، بدعتآمیز، ابداعی)
نوآورانه
(of ideas, products, etc.) creative and unlike anything else that exists

حق ثبت اختراع دادن
to obtain legal ownership and protection for an invention or innovation
اطلاعات دستوری:

(پیشقدم بودن)
پیشگام بودن
to be the first one to do, use, invent, or discover something
اطلاعات دستوری:
تبریک! !
شما 28 کلمه از ACT Scholarship and Innovation Vocabulary آموختهاید. برای بهبود یادگیری و مرور واژگان، تمرین را شروع کنید
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