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خروج
1-
to generalize
2-
given that
3-
to hold water
4-
in the first place
5-
to invalidate
6-
to invoke
7-
to lay out
8-
to plead
9-
point
10-
to point
11-
to posit
12-
premise
13-
to press something home
14-
presupposition
15-
proof
16-
to prove
17-
to put it to somebody
to generalize
فعل
g
ʤ
ج
e
ɛ
اِ
n
n
ن
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
a
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
i
aɪ
آای~اِ
z
z
ز
e
Spelling
بستن
ورود
(نتیجه کلی گرفتن، کلی‌گویی کردن)

(نتیجه کلی گرفتن، کلی‌گویی کردن)

استنباط کلی کردن

to draw a general conclusion based on specific cases that can be irrelevant to other situations

example
مثال
Click on words
Just because one product failed in the market doesn't mean we should generalize that all similar products will have the same fate.
Based on a few negative experiences, he wrongly generalized that all the workshops were unproductive.

خانواده واژگان

gener

Noun

general

Adjective

generalize

Verb

generalized

Adjective

generalized

Adjective

overgeneralize

Verb

overgeneralize

Verb
given that
حرف ربط
uk flag
/ɡˈɪvən ðˈæt/
با توجه به اینکه

با توجه به اینکه

used to express that one is considering a particular fact before sharing one's opinion or making a judgment

خانواده واژگان

gener

Noun

general

Adjective

generalize

Verb

generalized

Adjective

generalized

Adjective

overgeneralize

Verb

overgeneralize

Verb
to [hold] water
to hold water
عبارت
uk flag
/hˈoʊld wˈɔːɾɚ/
اعتبار داشتن

اعتبار داشتن

Idiom
Informal

(of an argument, theory, etc.) to be believable or supported by evidence

What is the origin of the idiom "hold water" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "hold water" can be traced back to the early 17th century in English. The expression originally referred to the ability of a container to hold water without leaking. If a container could "hold water," it was considered reliable and functional. This expression is now used to evaluate the validity, logic, or soundness of an argument, explanation, or statement.

خانواده واژگان

gener

Noun

general

Adjective

generalize

Verb

generalized

Adjective

generalized

Adjective

overgeneralize

Verb

overgeneralize

Verb
in the first place
قید
uk flag
/ɪnðə fˈɜːstplˌeɪs/
(از همان اول)

(از همان اول)

در وهله اول

Collocation

used to explain the main reason or starting point of a situation

خانواده واژگان

gener

Noun

general

Adjective

generalize

Verb

generalized

Adjective

generalized

Adjective

overgeneralize

Verb

overgeneralize

Verb
to invalidate
to invalidate
فعل
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
n
n
ن
v
v
و
a
æ
اَ
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
d
d
د
a
eɪ
اِای~اِ
t
t
ت
e
(فسخ کردن)

(فسخ کردن)

باطل کردن

to prove that something is incorrect or flawed, making it not acceptable or reliable

validate

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی

خانواده واژگان

gener

Noun

general

Adjective

generalize

Verb

generalized

Adjective

generalized

Adjective

overgeneralize

Verb

overgeneralize

Verb
to invoke
فعل
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
n
n
ن
v
v
و
o
oʊ
اُاو~اُ
k
k
ک
e
متوسل شدن

متوسل شدن

to mention someone or something of prominence as a support or reason for an argument or action

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی

خانواده واژگان

gener

Noun

general

Adjective

generalize

Verb

generalized

Adjective

generalized

Adjective

overgeneralize

Verb

overgeneralize

Verb
to lay out
فعل
uk flag
/lˈeɪ ˈaʊt/
به‌روشنی توضیح دادن

به‌روشنی توضیح دادن

to explain something clearly and in detail

اطلاعات دستوری:

حالت عبارتی
separable
فعل عبارت
lay
حرف اضافه عبارت
out

خانواده واژگان

gener

Noun

general

Adjective

generalize

Verb

generalized

Adjective

generalized

Adjective

overgeneralize

Verb

overgeneralize

Verb
to plead
فعل
p
p
پ
l
l
ل
ea
i
ای
d
d
د
((چیزی را) بهانه کردن)

((چیزی را) بهانه کردن)

بهانه آوردن

to state something as an excuse

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی

خانواده واژگان

gener

Noun

general

Adjective

generalize

Verb

generalized

Adjective

generalized

Adjective

overgeneralize

Verb

overgeneralize

Verb
point
اسم
p
p
پ
oi
ɔɪ
آ~اُای~اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(مقصود، منظور، هدف)

(مقصود، منظور، هدف)

نکته

the most important thing that is said or done which highlights the purpose of something

خانواده واژگان

gener

Noun

general

Adjective

generalize

Verb

generalized

Adjective

generalized

Adjective

overgeneralize

Verb

overgeneralize

Verb
to point
فعل
p
p
پ
oi
ɔɪ
آ~اُای~اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
(اشاره داشتن)

(اشاره داشتن)

دلالت داشتن

to suggest that something is probable or certain

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی

خانواده واژگان

gener

Noun

general

Adjective

generalize

Verb

generalized

Adjective

generalized

Adjective

overgeneralize

Verb

overgeneralize

Verb
to posit
to posit
فعل
p
p
پ
o
ɑ
آ
s
z
ز
i
ə
اِ
t
t
ت
مسلم فرض گرفتن

مسلم فرض گرفتن

to propose or assume something as true or factual, serving as the foundation for further reasoning or argumentation

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی

خانواده واژگان

gener

Noun

general

Adjective

generalize

Verb

generalized

Adjective

generalized

Adjective

overgeneralize

Verb

overgeneralize

Verb
premise
اسم
p
p
پ
r
r
ر
e
ɛ
اِ
m
m
م
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
s
s
س
e
(مقدمه)

(مقدمه)

پیش‌فرض

a theory or statement that acts as the foundation of an argument

خانواده واژگان

gener

Noun

general

Adjective

generalize

Verb

generalized

Adjective

generalized

Adjective

overgeneralize

Verb

overgeneralize

Verb
to press something home
عبارت
uk flag
/pɹˈɛs hˈæmɚ ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ hˈoʊm/
(شیرفهم کردن)

(شیرفهم کردن)

کاملاً روشن کردن

Idiom
Informal

to forcefully make a point in an argument or discussion to ensure that there are no misunderstandings

What is the origin of the idiom "press something home" and when to use it?

The idiom "press something home" is thought to have originated in the 17th century, and it is a metaphor based on the physical act of using a hammer to drive a nail into a piece of wood. This expression is often used in the context of teaching or persuasion to describe the act of forcing an idea or message into someone's mind.

خانواده واژگان

gener

Noun

general

Adjective

generalize

Verb

generalized

Adjective

generalized

Adjective

overgeneralize

Verb

overgeneralize

Verb
presupposition
اسم
uk flag
/ˌpɹisəpəˈzɪʃən/
پیش‌فرض

پیش‌فرض

something that one perceives to be true, even though it remains to be proved, especially at the beginning of an argument

خانواده واژگان

gener

Noun

general

Adjective

generalize

Verb

generalized

Adjective

generalized

Adjective

overgeneralize

Verb

overgeneralize

Verb
proof
اسم
p
p
پ
r
r
ر
oo
u
او
f
f
ف
روش اثبات

روش اثبات

the act or process of testing the truth of something through evidence or argument

خانواده واژگان

gener

Noun

general

Adjective

generalize

Verb

generalized

Adjective

generalized

Adjective

overgeneralize

Verb

overgeneralize

Verb
to prove
to prove
فعل
p
p
پ
r
r
ر
o
u
او
v
v
و
e
اثبات کردن

اثبات کردن

to show that something is true through the use of evidence or facts

disprove

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی

خانواده واژگان

gener

Noun

general

Adjective

generalize

Verb

generalized

Adjective

generalized

Adjective

overgeneralize

Verb

overgeneralize

Verb
to put it to somebody
عبارت
uk flag
/pˌʊt ɪt tə sˈʌmwʌn ðˈæt/
چیزی را با کسی مطرح کردن

چیزی را با کسی مطرح کردن

to introduce a plan or suggestion to a group of individuals so that they decide whether to accept it or not

خانواده واژگان

gener

Noun

general

Adjective

generalize

Verb

generalized

Adjective

generalized

Adjective

overgeneralize

Verb

overgeneralize

Verb

تبریک! !

شما 17 کلمه از Argumentation and Persuasion آموخته‌اید. برای بهبود یادگیری و مرور واژگان، تمرین را شروع کنید

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