sculpture

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2N1bHB0dXJl&hash=15cce12accaec340aa3cc76d44a18cfa4a4917f6&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

Ceramics is the art and process of making objects from clay, which is shaped and then fired in a kiln to harden. The process begins with molding the clay into desired forms, such as pots, vases, or sculptures. After shaping, the clay is fired at high temperatures to make it durable and solid. The finished pieces can be decorated with glazes or paints before a final firing. Ceramics can include both functional items like dishes and artistic works like sculptures.

What is "ceramics"?

ceramics

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Pottery is the craft or activity of making items such as dishes, pots, and vases from clay. The process involves shaping the clay into the desired forms, usually on a potter's wheel or by hand, and then firing them in a kiln at high temperatures to harden and set the clay. Pottery can also include glazing the pieces to add color and a protective coating. This skill is valued for creating both functional and decorative objects, and it has been practiced for thousands of years across different cultures.

What is "pottery"?

pottery

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oil painting

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watercolor

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graphics

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landscape

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bGFuZHNjYXBl&hash=d2fed0268a740c01688af8ce11331ed66ec0957f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

abstract

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artistic

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXJ0aXN0aWM&hash=fcfb5dc53a2c94970b99039af07c89a6c4365cd6&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

classical

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Graffiti is a type of street art where people draw or paint on public walls and surfaces, often without permission. It can range from simple writing to detailed pictures. Graffiti is used to share ideas, messages, or artwork and is commonly found in city areas. While it is often done illegally, it is also valued for its artistic expression and influence on city culture.

What is "graffiti"?

graffiti

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to capture

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Illustration is a drawing or picture added to books, magazines, and other printed materials to help explain or improve the text. Illustrations make complex ideas easier to understand by providing visual context. They can show scenes, characters, or objects mentioned in the text and are often used in educational materials, storybooks, and articles. These images can range from simple line drawings to detailed and colorful artworks, depending on their purpose. Illustrations not only help understanding but also add visual interest to the publication.

What is an "illustration"?

illustration

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to sketch

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gc2tldGNo&hash=6e197cc606fce85b7fba4ec3198decfdd2dd744f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to carve

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Clay is a soft, natural material made from tiny particles of rocks and minerals. It becomes moldable when wet, making it ideal for shaping into different forms, and hardens when it dries or is baked. Clay is commonly used in pottery, bricks, tiles, and other construction materials. It is also used in making art, like sculptures, due to its ability to hold fine details. Clay is valued for its versatility and ability to be shaped into many different items while remaining strong and durable.

What is "clay"?

clay

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Renaissance

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realistic

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVhbGlzdGlj&hash=254619c62378361a379f9e5bd519618c5ac4419e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

symbolic

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viewpoint

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dmlld3BvaW50&hash=790c660be915bbf4a992f5e803649f2f3a4d9851&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

figure

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZmlndXJl&hash=b563cf261a798e07a792c500b48e420e26bb1670&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to pose

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A canvas is a strong, heavy fabric made from cotton or linen, commonly used as a surface for painting. It is typically stretched tightly over a wooden frame, providing a strong and durable base for different types of paint, including oil and acrylic. Canvas is preferred by artists for its texture and longevity, allowing for detailed and expressive artwork. It comes in different weights and textures, suitable for various artistic needs.

What is a "canvas"?

canvas

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Foreground is the part of a scene, painting, or image that appears closest to the viewer. It often includes the main subjects or objects that are meant to be the focus of the visual work. By drawing attention to these important details, the foreground helps create depth and perspective in art and photography, contrasting with the background, which is further away.

What is "foreground"?

foreground

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A palette is a flat surface used by artists to mix and hold paints. It can be made from materials such as wood, plastic, or glass and typically has a smooth, sometimes slightly textured area where artists blend colors. Some palettes also have sections to keep different colors separate. The purpose of the palette is to help artists create the desired color mixtures and manage their paints efficiently while working on a painting. Palettes come in various shapes and sizes to suit different artistic needs.

What is a "palette"?

palette

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Contrast refers to the difference in lightness, darkness, or hue between colors, creating visual distinction and emphasis. High contrast occurs when colors have a strong difference, such as black and white, making parts stand out sharply. Low contrast involves similar or neighboring colors on the color wheel, leading to a more subtle and pleasing effect. Effective use of color contrast enhances readability, highlights important information, and adds depth and interest to visual designs.

What is "contrast"?

contrast

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Harmony in design refers to the pleasing arrangement of elements to create a sense of togetherness and balance. It involves blending colors, shapes, and textures so that they work well together, creating a smooth and visually satisfying effect. Harmony helps ensure that different parts of a design complement each other, adding to an attractive overall appearance.

What is "harmony"?

harmony

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inspiration

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A masterpiece is a work of art, literature, music, or a motion picture that is considered to be of exceptional quality and skill. It is often regarded as the best or most important work by an artist or creator, showcasing their highest level of talent and creativity. A masterpiece is celebrated for its significant impact, enduring value, and excellence, making it a standout example in its field.

What is a "masterpiece"?

masterpiece

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auction

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A collector is a person who gathers and keeps items of a particular type, often for personal interest or investment. Collectors may focus on various things such as art, stamps, coins, or antiques. They often look for rare, valuable, or unique pieces to add to their selection, showing a lot of passion and knowledge about their chosen field.

Who is a "collector"?

collector

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A curator is a person responsible for organizing and managing a collection of items in a museum, gallery, or other cultural institution. They select and arrange artworks, historical objects, or artifacts for display, ensuring that exhibitions are educational, interesting, and well-organized. Curators also research and explain the items in their care, often working on creating educational labels and categorizing the collection. They may also be involved in organizing special events or exhibitions and collaborating with other experts to improve the presentation and understanding of the collection.

Who is a "curator"?

curator

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to exhibit

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decorative

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contemporary

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A sculptor is an artist who creates three-dimensional works of art using materials like stone, metal, wood, or clay. They carve, shape, or join these materials to create their artistic visions. Sculptors make a wide variety of artworks, ranging from statues and large public works to abstract forms. Their creations can be large or small and are often displayed in galleries, museums, public spaces, or private collections. Sculptors may work independently or be hired to create pieces for specific projects or clients.

Who is a "sculptor"?

sculptor

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Here you will learn some English words about the art world, such as "artistic", "sketch", "clay", etc. that are needed for the TOEFL exam.

جهان هنر

کلمات مرتبط با "دنیای هنر" | واژگان ضروری برای TOEFL

The Art World

Words related to "The Art World" | Essential Vocabulary for TOEFL