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geology

اسم

g

ʤ

ج

eo

iɑ

ایآ

l

ل

o

ə

اِ

g

ʤ

ج

y

i

ای

بستن

ورود

زمین‌شناسی

a field of science that studies the structure of the earth and its history

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Geology explains why mountain ranges exist and how they formed over millions of years.

Understanding the principles of geology helps predict earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

What is "geology"?

Geology is the study of the Earth’s structure, materials, and processes. Geologists examine rocks, minerals, and landforms, and investigate how the Earth’s surface has changed over time due to forces like plate tectonics, erosion, and volcanic activity. Geology helps us understand natural disasters, locate resources like minerals and fossil fuels, and study Earth’s history and future.

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

hemisphere

اسم

h

ه

e

ɛ

اِ

m

م

i

ɪ

ای~اِ

s

س

ph

f

ف

e

ɪ

ای~اِ

r

ر

e

نیمکره

one of the two halves of the Earth, separated by the equator or a meridian

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

altitude

اسم

a

æ

اَ

l

ل

t

ت

i

ə

اِ

t

ت

u

او

d

د

e

ارتفاع (جغرافیا)

the distance between an object or point and sea level

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

longitude

اسم

l

ل

o

ɑ

آ

n

ن

g

ʤ

ج

i

ə

اِ

t

ت

u

او

d

د

e

طول جغرافیایی

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

tropical

صفت

t

ت

r

ر

o

ɑ

آ

p

پ

i

ɪ

ای~اِ

c

k

ک

a

ə

اِ

l

ل

(گرمسیری)

استوایی

associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

horizon

اسم

h

ه

o

ɜ

اِ

r

ر

i

aɪ

آای~اِ

z

ز

o

ə

اِ

n

ن

افق

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

peninsula

اسم

p

پ

e

ə

اِ

n

ن

i

ɪ

ای~اِ

n

ن

s

س

u

ə

اِ

l

ل

a

ə

اِ

شبه‌جزیره

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

highland

اسم

h

ه

i

aɪ

آای~اِ

gh

l

ل

a

ə

اِ

n

ن

d

د

(تپه‌سار)

کوهسار

land with mountains or hills

lowland

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

inland

صفت

i

ɪ

ای~اِ

n

ن

l

ل

a

æ

اَ

n

ن

d

د

(مرکزی، در مرکز کشور)

دور از دریا

located away from the coast

coastal

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

hilly

صفت

h

ه

i

ɪ

ای~اِ

ll

l

ل

y

i

ای

(پر از پستی‌وبلندی)

ناهموار

having many hills

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

terrain

اسم

t

ت

e

ɜ

اِ

rr

r

ر

ai

eɪ

اِای~اِ

n

ن

(زمین)

ناهمواری

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

pole

اسم

p

پ

o

oʊ

اُاو~اُ

l

ل

e

قطب

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

ravine

اسم

r

ر

a

ə

اِ

v

و

i

ای

n

ن

e

(آبکند)

دره تنگ و عمیق

a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

branch

اسم

b

ب

r

ر

a

æ

اَ

n

ن

ch

ʧ

چ

(شاخه)

ریزابه

a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

current

اسم

c

k

ک

u

ɑ

آ

rr

r

ر

e

ə

اِ

n

ن

t

ت

جریان (آب)

the flow or movement of water or a liquid in a specific direction

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

tide

اسم

t

ت

i

aɪ

آای~اِ

d

د

e

جزر و مد

the rise and fall of the sea level, which happens regularly, as a result of the attraction of the sun and moon

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

gulf

اسم

g

گ

u

ə

اِ

l

ل

f

ف

خلیج

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

coastal

صفت

c

k

ک

oa

oʊ

اُاو~اُ

s

س

t

ت

a

ə

اِ

l

ل

ساحلی

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

inland

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

crater

اسم

c

k

ک

r

ر

a

eɪ

اِای~اِ

t

ت

e

ɜ

اِ

r

ر

دهانه آتشفشان

the round top of a volcano

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

lava

اسم

l

ل

a

ɑ

آ

v

و

a

ə

اِ

(لاوا)

گدازه آتش‌فشانی

a substance from the inner layers of the earth which is erupted out of a volcanic mountain

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

iceberg

اسم

i

aɪ

آای~اِ

c

s

س

e

b

ب

e

ɜ

اِ

r

ر

g

گ

کوه یخ (شناور در آب)

a very large floating piece of ice

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

glacier

اسم

g

گ

l

ل

a

eɪ

اِای~اِ

c

ʃ

ش

ie

ɜ

اِ

r

ر

یخچال طبیعی

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

canyon

اسم

c

k

ک

a

æ

اَ

n

ن

y

j

ی

o

ə

اِ

n

ن

ژرف‌دره

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

coral reef

اسم

/kˈɔːɹəl ɹˈiːf/

صخره مرجانی

a natural underwater structure formed by coral

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

pond

اسم

p

پ

o

ɑ

آ

n

ن

d

د

(برکه)

آبگیر

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

marine

صفت

m

م

a

ɜ

اِ

r

ر

i

ای

n

ن

e

دریایی

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

peak

اسم

p

پ

ea

i

ای

k

ک

(نوک)

قله

the pointed top of a mountain

خانواده واژگان

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

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