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محیط زیست و آب و هوا

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خروج
1-
ecosystem
2-
ecology
3-
sanctuary
4-
green belt
5-
fossil fuel
6-
alternative fuel
7-
zero-emission
8-
environmentally friendly
9-
biodegradable
10-
eco-friendly
11-
to refine
12-
nonrenewable
13-
conservation
14-
carbon footprint
15-
climate change
16-
wildfire
17-
tsunami
18-
toxic
19-
pollutant
20-
greenhouse effect
21-
smog
22-
ozone layer
23-
eruption
24-
deforestation
25-
to contaminate
26-
consumption
27-
blizzard
28-
humid
29-
monsoon
30-
thunder
ecosystem
ecosystem
اسم
e
i
ای
c
k
ک
o
اُاو~اُ
s
s
س
y
ɪ
ای~اِ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
e
ə
اِ
m
m
م
Spelling
بستن
ورود
(اکوسیستم)

(اکوسیستم)

بوم‌سازگان

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

example
مثال
Click on words
Coral reefs are diverse ecosystems that support a wide range of marine life.
The Amazon rainforest is a vital ecosystem that regulates global climate patterns.
ecology
ecology
اسم
e
i
ای
c
k
ک
o
ɑ
آ
l
l
ل
o
ə
اِ
g
ʤ
ج
y
i
ای
(اکولوژی)

(اکولوژی)

بوم‌شناسی

the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

sanctuary
sanctuary
اسم
s
s
س
a
æ
اَ
n
n
ن
c
k
ک
t
ʧ
چ
ua
اواِ
r
r
ر
y
i
ای
منطقه حفاظت‌شده

منطقه حفاظت‌شده

an area for birds and animals to live and to be protected from dangerous conditions and being hunted

green belt
اسم
uk flag
/ɡɹˈiːn bˈɛlt/
کمربند سبز

کمربند سبز

a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment

اطلاعات دستوری:

fossil fuel
fossil fuel
اسم
uk flag
/ˈfɑsəl ˈfjuːəl/
سوخت فسیلی

سوخت فسیلی

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
alternative fuel
اسم
uk flag
/ɔːltˈɜːnətˌɪv fjˈuːəl/
سوخت جایگزین

سوخت جایگزین

any fuel that can be used instead of fossil fuels

What is "alternative fuel"?

Alternative fuel refers to any fuel other than gasoline or diesel that is used to power vehicles. These fuels include electricity, hydrogen, natural gas, propane, ethanol, and biodiesel. They are often considered better for the environment because they can produce fewer harmful gases and reduce the use of oil-based fuels. Some alternative fuels, like electricity and hydrogen, can power vehicles without releasing harmful gases, while others, like ethanol and biodiesel, are made from renewable sources, helping to lower dependence on nonrenewable fuels.

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
zero-emission
صفت
uk flag
/zˈiəɹoʊɪmˈɪʃən/
(پاک)

(پاک)

بدون‌آلاینده

(of a vehicle) not producing gases harmful to the environment

environmentally friendly
صفت
uk flag
/ɛnvˌaɪɹənmˈɛntəli fɹˈɛndli/
دوستدار محیط‌زیست

دوستدار محیط‌زیست

referring to actions, products, or practices that aim to preserve or protect the natural environment

biodegradable
صفت
b
b
ب
io
aɪoʊ
آای~اِاُاو~اُ
d
d
د
e
ə
اِ
g
g
گ
r
r
ر
a
اِای~اِ
d
d
د
a
ə
اِ
b
b
ب
ə
اِ
l
l
ل
e
تجزیه‌پذیر

تجزیه‌پذیر

(of an object) able to be broken down by living organisms such as bacteria, which is then safe for the environment

eco-friendly
صفت
uk flag
/ˌiːkoʊˈfrɛndli/ , /ˌɛkoʊˈfrɛndli/
سازگار با محیط‌زیست

سازگار با محیط‌زیست

referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

to refine
to refine
فعل
uk flag
/ɹəˈfaɪn/, /ɹɪˈfaɪn/
تصفیه کردن

تصفیه کردن

to remove unwanted or harmful substances from another substance

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی
nonrenewable
nonrenewable
صفت
uk flag
/nɑnɹiˈnuəbəɫ/
تجدیدناپذیر

تجدیدناپذیر

(of a natural resource or source of energy) existing in limited amounts and not replaceable after being used

conservation
اسم
c
k
ک
o
ɑ
آ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
e
ɜ
اِ
r
r
ر
v
v
و
a
اِای~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
(محافظت)

(محافظت)

حفظ منابع طبیعی

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

carbon footprint
اسم
uk flag
/ˈkɑrbən ˈfʊtˌprɪnt/
(میزان دی‌اکسیدکربن تولیدی)

(میزان دی‌اکسیدکربن تولیدی)

تأثیر کربن

the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
climate change
climate change
اسم
uk flag
/ˈklaɪmət ˌʧeɪndʒ/
(تغییر اقلیمی)

(تغییر اقلیمی)

تغییر آب‌وهوایی

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
wildfire
wildfire
اسم
w
w
و
i
آای~اِ
l
l
ل
d
d
د
f
f
ف
i
aɪɜ
آای~اِاِ
r
r
ر
e
(حریق بزرگ)

(حریق بزرگ)

آتش‌سوزی جنگل

a large fire that spreads fast and causes much destruction

tsunami
tsunami
اسم
t
s
s
س
u
u
او
n
n
ن
a
ɑ
آ
m
m
م
i
i
ای
(آب‌لرزه)

(آب‌لرزه)

سونامی

a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

toxic
toxic
صفت
t
t
ت
o
ɑ
آ
x
ks
کس
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
c
k
ک
سمی

سمی

consisting of poisonous substances

pollutant
اسم
p
p
پ
o
ə
اِ
ll
l
ل
u
u
او
t
t
ت
a
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
آلاینده

آلاینده

any substance that is harmful to the environment

greenhouse effect
اسم
uk flag
/ˈɡriːnˌhaʊs ɪˈfɛkt/
اثر گلخانه‌ای

اثر گلخانه‌ای

a global problem that is caused by the increase of harmful gases such as carbon dioxide which results in gradual warming of the earth

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
smog
smog
اسم
s
s
س
m
m
م
o
ɑ
آ
g
g
گ
مه‌دود

مه‌دود

a combination of smoke and fog that is considered a form of air pollution

ozone layer
اسم
uk flag
/ˈoʊzoʊn lˈeɪɚ/
لایه اوزون

لایه اوزون

a layer of gases in the earth's atmosphere that does not let the sun's ultraviolet radiation pass through

اطلاعات دستوری:

اسم مرکب
eruption
eruption
اسم
e
i
ای
r
r
ر
u
ə
اِ
p
p
پ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
فوران آتشفشانی

فوران آتشفشانی

the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain

deforestation
deforestation
اسم
d
d
د
e
ɪ
ای~اِ
f
f
ف
o
ɔ
آ~اُ
r
r
ر
e
ɪ
ای~اِ
s
s
س
t
t
ت
a
اِای~اِ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
جنگل‌زدایی

جنگل‌زدایی

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

to contaminate
to contaminate
فعل
c
k
ک
o
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
t
t
ت
a
æ
اَ
m
m
م
i
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
a
اِای~اِ
t
t
ت
e
آلوده کردن

آلوده کردن

to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

اطلاعات دستوری:

متعدی
consumption
consumption
اسم
c
k
ک
o
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
u
ə
اِ
m
m
م
p
p
پ
t
ʃ
ش
io
ə
اِ
n
n
ن
مصرف

مصرف

the action or process of using a resource such as energy or food

blizzard
blizzard
اسم
b
b
ب
l
l
ل
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
zz
z
ز
a
ə
اِ
r
r
ر
d
d
د
کولاک

کولاک

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

humid
humid
صفت
h
h
ه
u
ju:
یاو
m
m
م
i
ɪ
ای~اِ
d
d
د
(دم‌دار)

(دم‌دار)

مرطوب (آب‌وهوا)

(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling

monsoon
monsoon
اسم
m
m
م
o
ɑ
آ
n
n
ن
s
s
س
oo
u
او
n
n
ن
باران موسمی

باران موسمی

a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

thunder
thunder
اسم
th
θ
ث
u
ʌ
آ
n
n
ن
d
d
د
e
ə
اِ
r
r
ر
(رعد)

(رعد)

تندر

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

تبریک! !

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