unselfish

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dW5zZWxmaXNo&hash=2136af30f7eb48b797221527182469856ce5fc93&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dW5zZWxmaXNo&hash=63a61210fdd5e978e5782ccaff07916b72e353de&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

self-centred

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2VsZi1jZW50cmVk&hash=0251d8e1804f2d842807434407fb307d19a70e5b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2VsZi1jZW50cmVk&hash=390362e817231fb9ec30e9bcaf0b5492f9b0da7a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

assumption

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXNzdW1wdGlvbg&hash=f41cf2348c7acd3df394a129c62408024b6f531f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXNzdW1wdGlvbg&hash=8c4033c1e4c3f756e189c0fbc7acb86d07712285&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

apparently

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXBwYXJlbnRseQ&hash=efcbb9a6c4d5c9a313fe0b0e328364f868351e7e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXBwYXJlbnRseQ&hash=06586f172dae4283c51612785977198b2f6e2ae5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

ruthless

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cnV0aGxlc3M&hash=b2bf20e071e2edb811c3bf0ea0711acd4f7c701d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cnV0aGxlc3M&hash=d2368f688dcb0ed45d18d24a8996cda9df15a7c5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

impulse

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW1wdWxzZQ&hash=0dc80b92c4a7af221f335537b151a508bdaf9435&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW1wdWxzZQ&hash=a41cb366e438712c9884a5d0a34bc854943e361f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to compete

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY29tcGV0ZQ&hash=ee88526d6db03f2cfdc9a5e2f465832a722e8f34&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY29tcGV0ZQ&hash=f5b52196a6cf9fdfebd71171fa3b51c1d129bf66&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to accumulate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYWNjdW11bGF0ZQ&hash=b40937368f7448c19ef159b5c2b311f673576a5d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYWNjdW11bGF0ZQ&hash=75e0f2ef32f6f6efdfb5559e2d92e7a2ea44545c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

power

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cG93ZXI&hash=5b8a3677499a27dfc10fb9c3da90d42b7714d9f1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cG93ZXI&hash=98569ac0ec8acdcdb793a1a38ad703eccef7361c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

possession

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cG9zc2Vzc2lvbg&hash=26c8f73b9c68f16a5132c55b7089819c9205f663&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cG9zc2Vzc2lvbg&hash=0e7dff1b4efea1b45db9a5f1e858d489c4a283a8&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

one another

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b25lIGFub3RoZXI&hash=8d712a826a314ad72b039d9d07723a7678848535&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b25lIGFub3RoZXI&hash=0d5584f85b2eae1dd3978860b405e733bf6f4191&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

ulterior

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dWx0ZXJpb3I&hash=94147016315a81aa794b3e5ddc1cdc87a428feca&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dWx0ZXJpb3I&hash=1b1bc6784e757a77f5e5839b25d5cd8c02640a79&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

motive

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bW90aXZl&hash=4dd037bedebae048130e8209966ce449ef6e493c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bW90aXZl&hash=9b43d651e198c19ac8dfb9cc37fde56c6ba308cd&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to transcend

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdHJhbnNjZW5k&hash=40e4a456b3d2cc4a52b9a3e62bccce319469f686&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdHJhbnNjZW5k&hash=0123963b3b24b1befb0003c3bae9798ede48bf58&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

innate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5uYXRl&hash=49d2a2d41654a39b45d85f27ee163ae412b1dab6&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5uYXRl&hash=3b7f6f9db5ecd1aa95028dac0a9e6e7f3d1f6918&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

brutality

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnJ1dGFsaXR5&hash=d4ab85fbeb31aee4d9c3eae3539489301004bd65&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnJ1dGFsaXR5&hash=77facff1db1b228903cbe702ff33708a0bfdc29b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

bleak

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YmxlYWs&hash=556e91102d67d3734106f566aa0232c505957259&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YmxlYWs&hash=f6cb3165c9b11235230a082c0ac001b5b66ee95d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

human nature

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aHVtYW4gbmF0dXJl&hash=5f5369fa48931dea70f297105ffd4b099f338a2c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aHVtYW4gbmF0dXJl&hash=718575515023d9db008982a02f4d49e4f4a9e98a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

closely

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2xvc2VseQ&hash=c760ae80fbab3de5c51b795e91f822d1a164b7a3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2xvc2VseQ&hash=3b03d2a82a777a19575bc852f2ad48a714cbfd4c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to associate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYXNzb2NpYXRl&hash=a63038a48fad321e01d316b017c27ec30917ecdb&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYXNzb2NpYXRl&hash=8406387b1e2260d820b8e13e42ca3e5295547a19&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to justify

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8ganVzdGlmeQ&hash=aaa1d220124921d9f8d030f2335459dcffcbba67&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8ganVzdGlmeQ&hash=605259e08812513991b836e0b736f1d4c4f29df5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

ethos

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZXRob3M&hash=368ff660ed26b365876d9d7b4be791a9b9b31fdd&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZXRob3M&hash=f788e253acd9e6f3ed35b1d7af4c8ccdcdb1297d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

individualistic

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5kaXZpZHVhbGlzdGlj&hash=427d5f446cbd51f13a70ae0c549f705907bb3d22&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5kaXZpZHVhbGlzdGlj&hash=07dc2e5128868becd3bd421ed1b7cc563549ffec&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

prevalent

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJldmFsZW50&hash=549632ec108f3524b3c6a94d2e0220e92790d845&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJldmFsZW50&hash=8320723290fe9370823c43f3ef0b1cd56e766b20&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

with reference to

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=d2l0aCByZWZlcmVuY2UgdG8&hash=3a6ffa8cb8343690ecec96a5f27399264c2bcb8a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=d2l0aCByZWZlcmVuY2UgdG8&hash=59e553342ddec6b401d088ce2c24a1b83a18a48a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

field

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZmllbGQ&hash=688eac3c61740abdf45371b95ae0524ecaecb7ba&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZmllbGQ&hash=337fdbbe493c58e24c110734b5bb41fc598d1ae0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

evolutionary

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZXZvbHV0aW9uYXJ5&hash=41947217c3b19e0bfebd2a80704a95f5335310a2&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZXZvbHV0aW9uYXJ5&hash=46d162d4bd7dedb03c5a69a498f6d66256cd08c7&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to theorize

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdGhlb3JpemU&hash=b50d2525fbb8e8b5799102a38428c5e679e20c90&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdGhlb3JpemU&hash=b90a4806df7b27e8d50286e275e6c344558fc6cd&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

present-day

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJlc2VudC1kYXk&hash=8f6827ad639c9cb02ba595d3606edaf08635f81d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJlc2VudC1kYXk&hash=8004c00b6e77e073f8d68bf13cd889beae92a731&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

trait

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dHJhaXQ&hash=47853bdfa9fb60280cbb1271cf852c62cc4fc7a0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dHJhaXQ&hash=cc9d097f5f2afd485794428a25b0ebc0f86ba192&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

prehistoric

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJlaGlzdG9yaWM&hash=a28a87d3968cff634201d5f946a8edcb02f36507&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJlaGlzdG9yaWM&hash=f0a9d76823574ba9568c55323c31b3e3def96f53&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

times

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dGltZXM&hash=6d2ac505d9719d9340e8e7a0dc8f2d716b076aa1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dGltZXM&hash=491ec82df8f0d24a41a25bf5338a1eec939321bd&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to term

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdGVybQ&hash=605bcff39c43f967b1917245f1b0fc0567bd5680&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdGVybQ&hash=9f7ac3ed4c76ffea61ede7efb469224f3f02afc9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

prehistory

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJlaGlzdG9yeQ&hash=6b8dba13e5559993192a773987a3e7197902dbff&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJlaGlzdG9yeQ&hash=5cccbf84648a6e0abbe2c4ebad4e6cc79f6df83c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to see

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gc2Vl&hash=91f5f87c390f06d8a406cdac84fe41958c67e82e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gc2Vl&hash=f7b04b5ac5624cf212afabc42dc36eb3e658d5b4&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

intense

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW50ZW5zZQ&hash=8bc602db9d8da1d92f9561a39ac4c340cec1ac38&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW50ZW5zZQ&hash=02344ee6fa38e86af0377d247afb8a02444d1582&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

competition

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29tcGV0aXRpb24&hash=7ed71506cb836aef81550281e2a90235e0eeb299&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29tcGV0aXRpb24&hash=07ff07067339f20c984f61ef0e0ee52a271cd8dd&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

brutal

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnJ1dGFs&hash=9d5c7da6faeb130c545af0bfe2f3192774b86f72&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnJ1dGFs&hash=8cc05d76974d8b93875be73efdcb07bb9f349d6e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

aggression

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWdncmVzc2lvbg&hash=45960ee4dca449ca6b4c83588ee0e54fde78e4b7&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWdncmVzc2lvbg&hash=f6c1a700056188fe3418f53dc14f4bb393fd3fe9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

ruthlessness

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cnV0aGxlc3NuZXNz&hash=9b987525630108f4b9b78106c871c94bbdb323ce&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cnV0aGxlc3NuZXNz&hash=3ae6aef96cd7bc0451e36601d3c12eafc7e9e0e1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

bound

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Ym91bmQ&hash=4533d93871844efd28f5b1d8893e7f535dbae135&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Ym91bmQ&hash=d184c83887438461a32cad25a6bd760032f7dc6a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

conflict

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29uZmxpY3Q&hash=d7a0424d57a15a7abf1a30a9d062518671b50d73&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29uZmxpY3Q&hash=533ae589a990023f3661cc85a286340f6f9757a4&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

rival

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cml2YWw&hash=36cadac820b7406d2f7609fb5e44ce3a6511080f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cml2YWw&hash=e08b79962064c3e1cb9f9e6c836863a342fbe71b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

A gene is a segment of DNA that provides the instructions for making proteins, which are essential for the body's growth, development, and overall functioning. Genes influence traits such as eye color, blood type, and the likelihood of developing certain diseases. They are passed from parents to children and can affect how the body responds to environmental factors and treatments.

What is a "gene"?

gene

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z2VuZQ&hash=ecd98034bcd0249d44c3a198eb3a790d70873e95&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z2VuZQ&hash=6e981772480040e3a4b336c8e1e0a139ff2f82ab&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

adaptedness

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWRhcHRlZG5lc3M&hash=5bbe99378eaef1646fda46b23a51152c783d6827&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWRhcHRlZG5lc3M&hash=afbd0ef035a635000746b3dcc8d551b48419f14d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

Here you can find the vocabulary from Test 4 - Reading - Passage 3 (1) in the Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic coursebook, to help you prepare for your IELTS exam.

آزمون 4 - خواندن - بخش 3 (1)

کمبریج IELTS 19 - آکادمیک "آزمون 4 - خواندن - گذرگاه 3 (1)" واژگان

IELTS 19 - Academic | Test 4 - Reading - Passage 3 (1)

Test 4 - Reading - Passage 3 (1)

Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic "Test 4 - Reading - Passage 3 (1)" Vocabulary