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Oxford Word Skills - Intermediate /

057- Using Verbs With Reflexive Pronouns

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Lumabas
1-
myself
2-
yourself
3-
himself
4-
herself
5-
itself
6-
ourselves
7-
yourselves
8-
themselves
9-
to help oneself (to)
10-
to take care of somebody or something
11-
to control
12-
to teach
13-
to calm
14-
to calm down
15-
to behave
16-
to cut
17-
to enjoy
18-
to hurt
19-
to kill
20-
to look at
21-
to pay for something
22-
to wash
myself
Panghalip
m
m
y
s
s
e
ɛ
l
l
f
f
(ako mismo)

(ako mismo)

sarili ko

used when the subject and object of the sentence are the same, indicating that the action is done to oneself

yourself
Panghalip
y
j
ou
ɔ
r
r
s
s
e
ɛ
l
l
f
f
(ikaw mismo)

(ikaw mismo)

sarili

used when a person who is addressed is both the one who does an action and the one who receives the action

himself
Panghalip
h
h
i
ɪ
m
m
s
s
e
ɛ
l
l
f
f
(sarili niya)

(sarili niya)

siya mismo

used when both the subject and object of the sentence or clause refer to a male human or animal who is being talked about

herself
Panghalip
h
h
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
e
ɛ
l
l
f
f
(sarili niya)

(sarili niya)

kanyang sarili

used when a female human or animal is both the one who does an action and the one who is affected by the action

itself
Panghalip
i
ɪ
t
t
s
s
e
ɛ
l
l
f
f
(sarili nito)

(sarili nito)

ito mismo

used when an animal or object is both the thing that does an action and the thing that the action is done to

ourselves
Panghalip
o
a
u
ʊ
r
r
s
s
e
ɛ
l
l
v
v
e
s
z
(sarili natin)

(sarili natin)

ating sarili

used when the speaker and one or more other people are both the ones who do an action and the ones who are affected by it

yourselves
Panghalip
y
j
ou
ɔ
r
r
s
s
e
ɛ
l
l
v
v
e
s
z
(sarili ninyo)

(sarili ninyo)

kayo mismo

used when a group of people who are being addressed are both the ones who do an action and the ones that are affected by it

themselves
Panghalip
th
ð
e
ə
m
m
s
s
e
ɛ
l
l
v
v
e
s
z
(kanilang sarili)

(kanilang sarili)

sila mismo

used when a group of people or animals are both the ones who do an action and the ones who are affected by it

to help oneself (to)
Parirala
uk flag
/hˈɛlp wʌnsˈɛlf tʊ ɔːɹ/
N/A

N/A

to take something without needing to ask because permission has already been given

to [take] care of {sb/sth}
to take care of somebody or something
Parirala
uk flag
/ˈteɪk ˈkɛr əv/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

to control
Pandiwa
c
k
o
ə
n
n
t
t
r
r
o
l
l
(pagpigil)

(pagpigil)

pangangasiwa

to reduce the strength of something or keep it within limits

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to teach
Pandiwa
t
t
ea
i:
ch
ʧ
(turuan)

(turuan)

magturo

to assist or enable someone to acquire some knowledge, skills, or abilities

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

ditransitive
to calm
Pandiwa
c
k
a
ɑ
l
m
m
(patahimik)

(patahimik)

patahimikin

to make someone become relaxed and quiet

agitate
to calm down
to calm down
Pandiwa
uk flag
/ˈkɑm ˈdaʊn/
(pagaanin)

(pagaanin)

patahimikin

to cause someone or something to become less upset, angry, or nervous

agitate

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
Katayuang Parirala
separable
pandiwa ng parirala
calm
bahagi ng parirala
down
to behave
Pandiwa
b
b
e
ɪ
h
h
a
v
v
e
(maging magalang)

(maging magalang)

magsalita nang maayos

to request someone to act appropriately or according to expected standards, often used politely

to cut
to cut
Pandiwa
c
k
u
ʌ
t
t
(magsugat)

(magsugat)

magtaga

to accidentally wound and hurt yourself or others, especially with a sharp object, causing the skin to break and bleed

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to enjoy
to enjoy
Pandiwa
e
ɛ
n
n
j
ʤ
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
(tamad)

(tamad)

magsaya

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to hurt
to hurt
Pandiwa
h
h
u
ɜ
r
r
t
t
(masaktan)

(masaktan)

saktan

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to kill
to kill
Pandiwa
k
k
i
ɪ
ll
l
(pumatay)

(pumatay)

patayin

to end the life of someone or something

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to look at
to look at
Pandiwa
uk flag
/lˈʊk æt/
(tingnan ang)

(tingnan ang)

tumingin sa

to focus one's attention on something or someone in order to observe or examine them

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Katayuang Parirala
inseparable
pandiwa ng parirala
look
bahagi ng parirala
at
to pay for {sth}
to pay for something
Parirala
uk flag
/pˈeɪ fɔːɹ ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
N/A

N/A

to give money or something else of value in exchange for goods or services

to wash
to wash
Pandiwa
w
w
a
ɑ:
sh
ʃ
(linisin)

(linisin)

maghugas

to cleanse oneself or part of one's body with water and often soap or other cleaning product

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos

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