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Masulong na Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL /

Ang batas

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Lumabas
1-
article
2-
affidavit
3-
warrant
4-
plaintiff
5-
litigator
6-
settlement
7-
waiver
8-
to nullify
9-
to sanction
10-
to enforce
11-
to issue
12-
to acquit
13-
to pardon
14-
to decree
15-
prosecution
16-
judiciary
17-
to infringe
18-
to overturn
19-
to void
20-
conviction
21-
indictment
22-
to outlaw
23-
to legislate
24-
notary
25-
to interrogate
26-
barrister
27-
to adjudicate
article
Pangngalan
a
ɑ:
r
r
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
ə
l
l
e
Spelling
Isara
Mag-sign in
(artikulong legal)

(artikulong legal)

artikulo

a paragraph or clause in a legal agreement or document that is separate from others and deals with something particular

example
Halimbawa
Click on words
The contract was voided because Article 4 was violated.
According to Article 7, the tenant is responsible for maintaining the property.
affidavit
Pangngalan
a
æ
ff
f
i
ə
d
d
a
eɪ
v
v
i
ə
t
t
(saksi)

(saksi)

sumpa

a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

warrant
Pangngalan
w
w
a
ɔ
rr
r
a
ə
n
n
t
t
(mandato)

(mandato)

warrant

an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions

plaintiff
Pangngalan
p
p
l
l
ai
eɪ
n
n
t
i
ə
ff
f
(nagdadala ng kaso)

(nagdadala ng kaso)

manghihinang

a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court

defendant
litigator
Pangngalan
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
i
ə
g
g
a
eɪ
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(abogado ng kaso)

(abogado ng kaso)

manggugulang

a lawyer who specializes in bringing a lawsuit against people or organizations in a court of law

settlement
settlement
Pangngalan
s
s
e
ɛ
tt
t
ə
l
l
e
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(pag-aayos)

(pag-aayos)

kasunduan

an official agreement that puts an end to a dispute

waiver
Pangngalan
w
w
ai
eɪ
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
(waiver)

(waiver)

pagsasawalang-bisa

an official statement according to which one gives up their legal right or claim

to nullify
Pandiwa
n
n
u
ə
ll
l
i
ə
f
f
y
aɪ
(bawiin)

(bawiin)

pawalang-bisa

to legally invalidate an agreement, decision, etc.

validate
to sanction
to sanction
Pandiwa
s
s
a
æ
n
n
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(i-apruba)

(i-apruba)

pahintulutan

to officially approve of something such as an action, change, practice, etc.

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to enforce
Pandiwa
e
ɛ
n
n
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
c
s
e
(ipinapatupad)

(ipinapatupad)

ipinatupad

to ensure that a law or rule is followed

exempt

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to issue
to issue
Pandiwa
i
ɪ
ss
ʃ
ue
u
(naglabas)

(naglabas)

ipinalabas

to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to acquit
to acquit
Pandiwa
a
ə
c
k
q
u
w
i
ɪ
t
t
(inaprubahan bilang walang sala)

(inaprubahan bilang walang sala)

napawalang-sala

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

convict

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to pardon
Pandiwa
p
p
a
ɑ
r
r
d
d
o
ə
n
n
(magpatawad)

(magpatawad)

patawarin

to discharge a criminal from the legal consequences of a conviction or violation

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to decree
to decree
Pandiwa
d
d
e
ɪ
c
k
r
r
ee
i
(magpahayag)

(magpahayag)

magtakda

to make an official judgment, decision, or order

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
prosecution
Pangngalan
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
s
s
e
ə
c
k
u
ju
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(paghahabulin sa hukuman)

(paghahabulin sa hukuman)

pag-uusig

the process of bringing someone to court in an attempt to prove their guilt

defense
judiciary
Pangngalan
j
ʤ
u
u
d
d
i
ɪ
c
ʃ
ia
iɛ
r
r
y
i
(sangay ng hudikatura)

(sangay ng hudikatura)

hudikatura

the part of a country's government that administers the legal system, including all its judges

to infringe
Pandiwa
i
ɪ
n
n
f
f
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
ʤ
e
(manghimasok)

(manghimasok)

lumabag

to violate someone's rights or property

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to overturn
Pandiwa
uk flag
/ˈoʊvɝˌtɝn/
(bawiin)

(bawiin)

baligtarin

to reverse, abolish, or invalidate something, especially a legal decision

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to void
Pandiwa
v
v
oi
ɔɪ
d
d
(bawihin)

(bawihin)

pawalang-bisa

to announce that something is no longer legally valid or binding

validate

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
conviction
Pangngalan
c
k
o
ə
n
n
v
v
i
ɪ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(pagkakampihan)

(pagkakampihan)

pagkahatol

a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law

acquittal
indictment
Pangngalan
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
i
aɪ
c
t
t
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(pagsasakdal)

(pagsasakdal)

sampal

a formal accusation of a crime

to outlaw
to outlaw
Pandiwa
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
l
l
a
ɔ
w
(magsalangsang)

(magsalangsang)

ipinagbabawal

to officially state that something is illegal

legalize

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to legislate
to legislate
Pandiwa
l
l
e
ɛ
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
s
s
l
l
a
eɪ
t
t
e
(magbatas)

(magbatas)

magsagawa ng batas

to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
notary
Pangngalan
n
n
o
oʊ
t
t
a
ɜ
r
r
y
i
(notaryo publiko)

(notaryo publiko)

notaryo

an official authorized to conduct particular legal formalities, especially to make documents legally acceptable

to interrogate
to interrogate
Pandiwa
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɛ
rr
r
o
ə
g
g
a
eɪ
t
t
e
(usisero)

(usisero)

tatanungin

to question someone in an aggressive way for a long time in order to get information

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
barrister
barrister
Pangngalan
b
b
a
æ
rr
r
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(mangguglaw)

(mangguglaw)

abugado

a legal professional who is qualified and licensed to advocate on the behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts, primarily in Britain

to adjudicate
to adjudicate
Pandiwa
a
ə
d
j
ʤ
u
u
d
d
i
ɪ
c
k
a
eɪ
t
t
e
(humatol)

(humatol)

magbigay-hatol

to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos

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