An allegory is a story or narrative in which characters, events, and settings represent abstract ideas or concepts, creating a deeper, symbolic meaning. In an allegory, the surface story has a literal meaning, but it also conveys a more profound message about moral, political, or philosophical themes. For example, George Orwell's Animal Farm is an allegory that uses a farm and its animals to represent the events and figures of the Russian Revolution, exploring themes of power and corruption. Allegories use symbolism to offer insights into complex ideas and encourage readers to think beyond the obvious narrative.

What is an "allegory"?

allegory

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Alliteration is a literary device where the same consonant sound is repeated at the beginning of stressed syllables in closely positioned words. It often creates rhythm, emphasis, or a musical effect in writing. For example, in the phrase "whispering winds wove through the willows," the repeated "w" sound mimics the quiet, calming effect of a gentle breeze moving through trees, enhancing the overall atmosphere of tranquility in the scene. This technique is used to enhance the texture of language, making phrases more engaging and memorable.

What is "alliteration"?

alliteration

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A canto is a division or section of a long poem, similar to a chapter in a book. The term is often used in epic poetry and narrative verse, allowing poets to organize their work into manageable parts. Each canto typically focuses on a specific theme, event, or character, contributing to the overall structure and flow of the poem. Cantos can vary in length and may have distinct stylistic elements, enriching the reader's experience. This format is prominent in works such as Dante's "Divine Comedy" and Lord Byron's "Don Juan", where each canto plays a crucial role in advancing the narrative and exploring different ideas.

What is a "canto"?

canto

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Cadence refers to the rhythmic flow and pattern of sounds in speech or writing, particularly in poetry. It encompasses the rise and fall of voice, the length of pauses, and the arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables. In poetry, cadence contributes to the overall musicality and emotional impact of a piece, helping to convey mood and meaning. Overall, cadence plays a crucial role in shaping how words are experienced, enhancing the expressive quality of language and sound.

What is "cadence"?

cadence

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A cameo is a type of jewelry that features a raised relief image or design, typically carved from a precious stone such as shell, coral, or onyx. The design is usually in a contrasting color to the background, creating a striking and elegant effect. The most common shape for a cameo is oval, but they can also be found in other shapes such as circles or rectangles. Cameos are often set in rings, necklaces, or brooches and have been worn as a symbol of wealth and status throughout history. They were particularly popular during the Victorian era and are still highly sought after by collectors and enthusiasts today.

What is a "cameo"?

cameo

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cantata

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Baroque

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A coda is a concluding section added to the end of a musical composition or movement. It serves to bring the piece to a finish, often by revisiting themes or ideas from earlier in the music and providing a final resolution. The coda is typically distinct from the main sections and can be shorter or more elaborate, depending on the piece. It helps to give a sense of closure and completeness to the composition.

What is a "coda"?

coda

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compendium

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An arabesque is a decorative design featuring intricate and flowing patterns, often inspired by natural forms such as plants, flowers, and vines. This style is commonly found in Islamic art and architecture, where it is used to adorn surfaces like walls, ceilings, and tiles. Arabesques are characterized by their elaborate, intertwining shapes that create a sense of movement and rhythm. They often reflect cultural and spiritual themes, emphasizing beauty and harmony without depicting human or animal figures, making them a unique and significant element in various artistic expressions.

What is an "arabesque"?

arabesque

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canon

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A dénouement is the final part of a story where the complexities of the plot are resolved, and the narrative reaches its conclusion. It follows the climax and provides closure by tying up loose ends and addressing any remaining conflicts or questions. In this phase, the consequences of the characters' actions are revealed, and the story's final outcomes are explained. For example, in a mystery novel, the dénouement might reveal the identity of the culprit and explain how the crime was committed.

What is a "dénouement"?

denouement

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A dirge is a solemn and mournful piece of music, typically played or sung at a funeral or during a period of mourning. It is characterized by its slow tempo and somber tone, designed to express grief and respect for the deceased. Dirges often feature reflective melodies and can be part of religious or secular ceremonies, serving to enhance the sense of loss and provide a means of honoring those who have passed away.

What is a "dirge"?

dirge

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doggerel

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An elegy is a poem that expresses sorrow, often written in response to the death of a person or the loss of something significant. Traditionally, elegies explore themes of grief, mourning, and the passage of time, providing a space for the poet to convey deep emotions and memories. This form can vary in structure, but it typically maintains a solemn and introspective tone. Elegies may also celebrate the life of the deceased, highlighting their virtues and the impact they had on others.

What is an "elegy"?

elegy

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evocative

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fresco

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A frieze is a decorative band or panel that runs along the upper part of a wall, often found in buildings and interiors. This feature is typically adorned with various designs, such as carvings, paintings, or reliefs, showcasing artistic themes or patterns. Friezes can be made from different materials, including plaster, wood, or stone, and are used to enhance the visual appeal of a space. They serve as a decorative element that adds character and elegance, helping to draw the eye and create a sense of height in the room or structure.

What is a "frieze"?

frieze

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histrionic

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to juxtapose

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to limn

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A miscellany is a collection of various items or works, often related to different subjects or genres, compiled into a single book or volume. It typically includes a range of content, such as essays, articles, poems, or anecdotes, organized around a common theme or simply grouped together without a specific focus. Miscellanies are valued for their variety and can provide a diverse reading experience, offering readers a broad spectrum of topics or styles in one publication.

What is a "miscellany"?

miscellany

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paean

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A soliloquy is a speech delivered by a character while they are alone on stage or believe they are alone. This type of speech reveals the character's inner thoughts, feelings, or reflections directly to the audience. It is used in plays to provide insight into a character’s personal struggles, motivations, or intentions, and is a way for the audience to understand the character's internal conflicts and perspective.

What is a "soliloquy"?

soliloquy

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tome

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valedictory

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didactic

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effigy

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A repertoire is the collection of works or pieces that a performer, group, or company is prepared to present. This can include a range of songs, musical pieces, plays, dance routines, or other performance types that they can perform from memory or have rehearsed. A repertoire showcases the variety of material an artist or ensemble is capable of delivering, reflecting their skills and style.

What is a "repertoire"?

repertoire

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saga

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to bowdlerize

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Sining at Panitikan

Arts & Literature