East and Central Africa Vocabulary - Tanzania
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to exert a significant influence on the development, nature, or outcome of something

hugis, impluwensiyahan
any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

kolonya, teritoryo sa ilalim ng kontrol
the state of being free from the control of others

kalayaan, awtonomiya
a state or country where power is held by the people or their elected representatives, typically with an elected head of state rather than a monarch

republika, estadong republika
the ability to depend on oneself to make decisions and take actions without needing external help or support

pagsasarili, pagkakaisa sa sarili
(of a place or environment) full of activity, energy, and excitement, often with a lot of people moving around and engaged in various tasks or social interactions

masigla, maingay
a city or town near the sea where ships come to load and unload goods and passengers

lungsod ng daungan, daungang pandagat
(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

masigla, masaya
the place where the main offices of a large company or organization are located

punong-tanggapan, headquarters
a behavior or treatment that is fair and just

katarungan
a group of people who share a common culture, language, religion, or ancestry

pangkat etniko, etnisidad
material used for making clothes, which is made by knitting or weaving silk, cotton, etc.

tela, kayo
objects such as necklaces, bracelets or rings, typically made from precious metals such as gold and silver, that we wear as decoration

alahas, hiyas
decorated with or made from small, usually round pieces of glass, wood, plastic, or similar material that are threaded together or attached as decoration
polite and respectful behavior that shows consideration for others and follows social norms and customs

mabuting asal, magandang pag-uugali
to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

tratuhin, kumilos sa
a kind or affectionate feeling toward others

init, pagmamahal
to give something to someone and receive something else from them

magpalitan, makipagpalitan
a hard smooth ivory colored dentine that makes up most of the tusks of elephants and walruses

garing, denting garing
the dried brown flower bud of a tropical tree that is used as a spice

clavo, bulaklak ng clavo
the hard seed of a tropical tree that is spherical in shape and very aromatic, used as a spice to add flavor to cakes, sauces, etc.

nutmeg, buto ng nutmeg
a spice that is made from the dried and rolled barks of a Southeast Asian tree, especially used in sweet foods

kanela, kanela
the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

medisina
having multiple twists and turns

paliku-liko, liko-liko
an organized attempt to protect and preserve animals, plants, natural resources, or the environment
resources (actual and potential) supplied by nature

likas na yaman, likas na yaman
to keep something from change or harm

panatilihin, ingatan
a bowl-shaped geological formation at the top of a volcano

bulkanikong bunganga, bunganga ng bulkan
close or next to the side of something or someone

sa tabi, kasabay
an intelligent ape, with mainly black fur, which has no tail and is native to the forests of western and central Africa

tsimpanse, unggoy na walang buntot
to draw special attention to something or to emphasize its importance

bigyang-diin, pagtuunan ng pansin
to foster mental, moral, or aesthetic development

turuan, edukahin
continuing or enduring for a long time, without significant changes

pangmatagalan, patuloy
a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

lutuan
a type of food or drink or other product that a place is known for because it is delivered in high quality

espesyalidad
related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

baybayin, pampang
a white and creamy liquid made from coconut flesh, used as a substitute for dairy milk

gata ng niyog, kakang gata
(of food) containing starch in large amounts

mayaman sa almirol, maalmirol
a tall plant growing in Central America that produces yellow seeds, which are used in cooking

mais, saging na saba
a flat metal structure used for cooking food over an open fire

grill, ihawan
to like being with someone and find their presence pleasant or enjoyable
not commonly happening or done

hindi karaniwan, hindi pangkaraniwan
to get out of or avoid an unpleasant situation

tumakas, umwas
a wound or small injury caused by the bite of an insect, often resulting in itching, swelling, or irritation

kagat ng insekto, turok ng insekto
widely recognized and regarded as a symbol of a particular time, place, or culture

iconiko, sagisag
all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

hayop sa gubat, ligaw na buhay
incredibly impressive or beautiful, often leaving one feeling amazed

nakakabilib, kahanga-hanga
an area of scenery visible in a single view

tanawin, panorama
(of a person or their manner) having a kind, compassionate, and caring nature

may mainit na puso, mabait
to undertake a risky or daring journey or course of action

magsapanganib, mangahas
(of plants) existing and growing densely close together with little space in between, creating a lush and impenetrable area

makapal, siksik
a remarkable natural feature or phenomenon that is extraordinary or awe-inspiring

kahanga-hangang kalikasan, pambihirang natural na pangyayari
a person who climbs, especially rocks, mountains, or artificial climbing walls

mang-aakyat, mamamundok
a way from one place to another

ruta, daanan
having a surface that is flat and horizontal

patag, pahalang
so memorable that being forgotten is impossible

hindi malilimutan, maaalala
(of fish, birds, or other animals) to move to different geographic areas according to seasons in order to breed, find food, or escape harsh environmental conditions

lumipat
trying to find or obtain someone or something

naghahanap ng, para sa
to have origins or existence that extends to a specific earlier time

nagsimula noong, may pinagmulan sa
| East and Central Africa Vocabulary | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Kenya | Tanzania | Uganda | Etiyopiya |
| Rwanda | Somalia | Republika ng Gitnang Aprika | Equatorial Guinea |
| Cameroon | Republikang Demokratiko ng Congo | ||