1-
to account
2-
to accuse
3-
to challenge
4-
to suspect
5-
case
6-
family court
7-
jury
8-
trial
9-
justice
10-
injustice
11-
strict
12-
legal
13-
legally
14-
valid
15-
regulation
16-
to judge
17-
authority
18-
inspector
19-
clause
20-
claim
21-
bill
22-
action
23-
to appeal
24-
bail
25-
brief
26-
charge
27-
to charge
28-
to defend
29-
to file
30-
to issue
31-
to prohibit
32-
to try
33-
to break
34-
to chair
35-
to get away
36-
to require
37-
to disqualify
38-
judgment
39-
criminal record
to account
to account
Pandiwa
a
ə
cc
k
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
t
t
(isama)

(isama)

ituring

to regard someone or something in a particular way

example
Halimbawa
Click on words
In the evaluation, creativity will be accounted as a valuable skill.
His decision to skip important meetings could not be accounted wise.

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

complex transitive
to accuse
to accuse
Pandiwa
a
ə
cc
k
u
ju
s
z
e
(akusahan)

(akusahan)

magsampa ng kaso

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to challenge
Pandiwa
ch
ʧ
a
æ
ll
l
e
ə
n
n
g
ʤ
e
(kwestyunin)

(kwestyunin)

hamunin

to object to the legality or acceptability of something

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to suspect
Pandiwa
s
s
u
ə
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
(suspeksihin)

(suspeksihin)

maghinala

to think that someone may have committed a crime, without having proof

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
case
Pangngalan
c
k
a
s
s
e
(kaso)

(kaso)

kasong kriminal

a matter that is to be dealt with in a court of law

family court
Pangngalan
uk flag
/fˈæmɪli kˈoːɹt/
(pamahalaang pangpamilya)

(pamahalaang pangpamilya)

hukuman ng pamilya

a court that decides on family matters such as divorce

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
jury
jury
Pangngalan
j
ʤ
u
ʊ
r
r
y
i
(mga hurado)

(mga hurado)

hurado

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

trial
trial
Pangngalan
t
t
r
r
ia
aɪə
l
l
(pagsasakdal)

(pagsasakdal)

pagsubok

a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

justice
justice
Pangngalan
j
ʤ
u
ə
s
s
t
t
i
ə
c
s
e
(justisya)

(justisya)

katarungan

a behavior or treatment that is fair and just

injustice
injustice
Pangngalan
i
ɪ
n
n
j
ʤ
u
ə
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
s
e
(di-pagkapantay-pantay)

(di-pagkapantay-pantay)

kawalang-katarungan

a behavior or treatment that is unjust and unfair

justice
strict
pang-uri
s
s
t
t
r
r
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t
(mahigpit na patakaran)

(mahigpit na patakaran)

mahigpit

(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances

legal
legal
pang-uri
l
l
e
i
g
g
a
ə
l
l
(legal na)

(legal na)

legal

related to the law or the legal system

legally
legally
pang-abay
l
l
e
i
g
g
a
ə
ll
l
y
i
(ayon sa batas)

(ayon sa batas)

sa paraang legal

in a manner that is required or allowed by the law

unlawfully

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Pang-abay ng Paraan
valid
pang-uri
v
v
a
æ
l
l
i
ɪ
d
d
(legitimo)

(legitimo)

wasto

acceptable by the law or any authority

regulation
Pangngalan
r
r
e
ɛ
g
g
u
j
ə
l
l
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(regulasyon)

(regulasyon)

pagsasaayos

the process of controlling something by means of rules

to judge
to judge
Pandiwa
j
ʤ
u
ʌ
dg
ʤ
e
(magpasya)

(magpasya)

hatulan

to decide whether or not a person is innocent in a court of law

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Walang Layon
authority
Pangngalan
au
ə
th
θ
o
ɔ
r
r
i
ə
t
t
y
i
( autoridad)

( autoridad)

kapangyarihan

the right or power to give orders to people

inspector
Pangngalan
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(Sersyant (though this may refer more generally to a sergeant)

(Sersyant (though this may refer more generally to a sergeant)

Inspektor

a police officer holding an intermediate rank

clause
Pangngalan
c
k
l
l
au
ɔ:
s
z
e
(probisyon)

(probisyon)

klausula

a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific

claim
Pangngalan
c
k
l
l
ai
m
m
(dahil)

(dahil)

pagsasaayos

a request for an amount of money that one believes is rightful

bill
Pangngalan
b
b
i
ɪ
ll
l
(batas na panukala)

(batas na panukala)

panukalang batas

a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

action
Pangngalan
a
æ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(kaso)

(kaso)

aksyon

a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal

to appeal
Pandiwa
a
ə
pp
p
ea
i
l
l
(mag-apela)

(mag-apela)

mang-apela

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
bail
Pangngalan
b
b
ai
l
l
(bail)

(bail)

piyansa

an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial

brief
Pangngalan
b
b
r
r
ie
i
f
f
(pahayag)

(pahayag)

maikling ulat

a short document stating the facts provided by one side of a case to be presented to a court or judge

charge
Pangngalan
ch
ʧ
a
ɑ
r
r
g
ʤ
e
(pagsasakdal)

(pagsasakdal)

sagutin

an accusation against a person who is on trial

to charge
to charge
Pandiwa
ch
ʧ
a
ɑ
r
r
g
ʤ
e
(sampahan ng kaso)

(sampahan ng kaso)

akusahan

to officially accuse someone of an offense

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to defend
Pandiwa
d
d
e
ɪ
f
f
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(ipagtanggol ang)

(ipagtanggol ang)

ipagtanggol

to represent a person who is on trial

prosecute

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to file
to file
Pandiwa
f
f
i
l
l
e
(ipasa)

(ipasa)

mag-file

to officially submit or store a document or record in accordance with legal or regulatory requirements

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to issue
to issue
Pandiwa
i
ɪ
ss
ʃ
ue
u
(naglabas)

(naglabas)

ipinalabas

to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to prohibit
to prohibit
Pandiwa
p
p
r
r
o
h
h
i
ɪ
b
b
i
ə
t
t
(ipagbawal)

(ipagbawal)

bawalan

to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law

permit

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to try
Pandiwa
t
t
r
r
y
(litisin)

(litisin)

subukan

to put a person on trial or investigate a case in a trial

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to break
Pandiwa
b
b
r
r
ea
k
k
(sumuway)

(sumuway)

lumabag

to fail to obey the law

observe

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to chair
to chair
Pandiwa
ch
ʧ
ai
ɛ
r
r
(mangasiwa)

(mangasiwa)

pamunuan

to lead a committee or meeting

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to get away
to get away
Pandiwa
uk flag
/ɡɛt ɐwˈeɪ/
(tumakas)

(tumakas)

makatakas

to escape from someone or somewhere

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Katayuang Parirala
inseparable
pandiwa ng parirala
get
bahagi ng parirala
away
to require
Pandiwa
r
r
e
i
q
k
u
w
i
aɪɜ
r
r
e
(mangailangan)

(mangailangan)

kailangan

to make something mandatory or necessary

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to disqualify
Pandiwa
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
q
k
u
w
a
ɑ
l
l
i
ə
f
f
y
(tanggalin ang kwalipikasyon)

(tanggalin ang kwalipikasyon)

i-disqualify

to officially take away someone's right to do something for violating a rule

qualify

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
judgment
Pangngalan
j
ʤ
u
ə
dg
ʤ
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(hatol)

(hatol)

pasya

the decision of a judge or law court

criminal record
Pangngalan
uk flag
/kɹˈɪmɪnəl ɹˈɛkɚd/
(kasaysayan ng kriminal na paglabag)

(kasaysayan ng kriminal na paglabag)

rekord ng kriminal

a legal document that shows a person's history of breaking the law and being punished for it

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan

Congratulations! !

Natuto ka ng 39 mga salita mula sa Lesson 9. Upang mapabuti ang pag-aaral at pagsusuri ng bokabularyo, magsimula ng pag-eehersisyo!

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