workplace

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=d29ya3BsYWNl&hash=0e05c0b007316d8b54a9f80ec649348251cf6f0d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=d29ya3BsYWNl&hash=33e784b13d60504b9cf29d8d26daf0b5dd976d40&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

Jargon refers to specialized words or expressions used by a particular profession, group, or field that may be difficult for outsiders to understand. It serves to facilitate communication among those within the same field by using precise terminology, but it can create barriers for those not familiar with the language. For example, in medicine, terms like "hypertension" and "myocardial infarction" are common jargon that might confuse someone without a medical background. While jargon can enhance clarity among experts, it may also lead to misunderstandings if used inappropriately with a general audience.

What is "jargon"?

jargon

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=amFyZ29u&hash=2c1a796829e8f220f97e837107bb38d2a3da698d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=amFyZ29u&hash=556d5906f761fc8b09d9bcb9cf34b63713532646&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to go forward

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZ28gZm9yd2FyZA&hash=47f559ff697305f74f5454bf96410843997e9445&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZ28gZm9yd2FyZA&hash=1a9c23099e575ffbc7bf9b9d06ad091826cbedd9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to grow

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZ3Jvdw&hash=d703de744ed82bb0faf547b1fe2230a917dd82cf&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZ3Jvdw&hash=d3665240677734a778222332100b79e2aba804fc&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

business

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnVzaW5lc3M&hash=535eec2b49faab2effd256cb6218d291b9ba79e7&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YnVzaW5lc3M&hash=c57b3949b9ff31085e3f1da1af15939bdf5e917d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to task

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdGFzaw&hash=f42bd2b4510d4627ce1cfa8ee3a25b5c50e86f44&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdGFzaw&hash=ecb68d483f1051de69a94502714c0c3b210bdf21&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

action

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWN0aW9u&hash=cebe00cfb009c71bb49c9f19a962e79bb2387a3a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWN0aW9u&hash=1d3ffabd54f3a8e18064c5662e55c59c0fe91858&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

mission-critical

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWlzc2lvbi1jcml0aWNhbA&hash=dad350a329837b27ba6d7377fce3dfb8beefe5c9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWlzc2lvbi1jcml0aWNhbA&hash=d23a9a4bba0f4e041471bb507941c12edcaeef15&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

practice

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJhY3RpY2U&hash=557dbbb2c6a1da35a9288cf9291efe2db4fbacab&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJhY3RpY2U&hash=e0f17310cc2bcbcbf089c538daf630ae67969118&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to impact

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gaW1wYWN0&hash=c450813824876ebbe69738ea1aa090c58df46e78&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gaW1wYWN0&hash=d204e0c43d28874046845047a6ca24e0bdf9eee5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

win-win

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=d2luLXdpbg&hash=57e2080937abbe9b2913de401fbf70cf1a492e0c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=d2luLXdpbg&hash=bc4656857f55ac81abee19f12b41c9448b48fc92&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to drill down

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZHJpbGwgZG93bg&hash=a3ce4dec4cb0cab96f1c4e9f667b2dafd824ed97&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZHJpbGwgZG93bg&hash=0fa9e46118cb76469293904633267e83a825acf1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to [go] the extra mile

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZ28gdGhlIGV4dHJhIG1pbGU&hash=f8e18886132de542fb5f87a334bee00f9a8b5503&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZ28gdGhlIGV4dHJhIG1pbGU&hash=250f870868eed680e21a5c240a1a2fdfb0818b1c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

The origin of the idiom "heads-up" is rooted in early 20th-century military and aviation terminology. It was initially used by military personnel to warn about incoming threats, such as enemy aircraft or artillery shells. The phrase likely originated from the idea that soldiers and aviators needed to keep their heads up and be alert to potential dangers from above. This expression is commonly used to provide someone with advance notice, warning, or information about a situation or development that requires their attention or action. It is often used to alert someone to be vigilant, prepared, or cautious regarding something that may affect them or their plans.

What is the origin of the idiom "heads-up" and when to use it?

heads-up

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aGVhZHMtdXA&hash=3d320632be94397238a48e2ce9474663cce0ae33&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aGVhZHMtdXA&hash=ad3e8e9b81afbf8ce155afc426ed0645c1ef735d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

The idiom "in the loop" originated from the world of aviation. In aviation, pilots flying in a loop formation had to maintain precise coordination to avoid collisions or accidents. Being "in the loop" meant being part of this coordinated group, aware of the flight plan and communication among the pilots. This phrase is used to describe someone who is informed, involved, or included in a particular group or project where important decisions and information are shared. It implies that the person is well-connected and has access to valuable information. It is often used in professional and business contexts.

What is the origin of the idiom "in the loop" and when to use it?

in the loop

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW4gdGhlIGxvb3A&hash=85c1974eb8f890ff917289e2dacd8b6842738b53&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW4gdGhlIGxvb3A&hash=decc92203f562c5b18678be8687713952321cf0d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

The idiom "think outside the box" has been in use since the 1960s and refers to approaching a problem or situation creatively and unconventionally, breaking out of traditional patterns of thinking to find innovative solutions. It is often used to suggest that by setting aside assumptions and considering new perspectives, one can find fresh approaches that lead to breakthroughs.

What is the origin of the idiom "think outside the box" and when to use it?

to [think] outside the box

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdGhpbmsgb3V0c2lkZSB0aGUgYm94&hash=d22bce74c1a8104dec97e62ee341fa403f7e562a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdGhpbmsgb3V0c2lkZSB0aGUgYm94&hash=f1df4990012306e34b6ab6112a48170364b3ba4f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

The idiom "touch base" has its origins in baseball, where players need to physically touch each base as they run the field to advance or score. In its figurative use, it is used to emphasize the need for regular communication and interaction in various contexts, reflecting the idea of reaching specific points or milestones in a relationship or conversation.

What is the origin of the idiom "touch base" and when to use it?

to [touch] base (with|)

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdG91Y2ggYmFzZSB3aXRo&hash=d560f30f0f8c7eefae006a5218b2ba594ecbb707&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdG91Y2ggYmFzZSB3aXRo&hash=15df723b9c33a6d0af9aa94ff0c770eb1b45b398&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

The idiom "up to speed" likely originates from the world of transportation and speed measurement. This phrase originally referred to reaching a desired velocity or pace, particularly in the context of vehicles or machinery.. It can now be used in both formal and informal contexts to indicate that someone is well-informed and understands the current state of affairs or has caught up with the necessary knowledge or skills.

What is the origin of the idiom "up to speed" and when to use it?

up to speed

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dXAgdG8gc3BlZWQ&hash=956f9c86fec109ed2f8d3beb75d862ce5f8d7acd&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dXAgdG8gc3BlZWQ&hash=6627a30a436e3869067e8802be03cc272a0bafc3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

The idiom "bring something to the table" is thought to have originated in the early 1900s in the context of business negotiations. It is believed to have been used as a metaphor for a person bringing something of value to a meeting or negotiation, much like a meal would be brought to a table. The usage of the idiom has since expanded beyond business and can now refer to any situation where someone is bringing something of value or worth to a group or discussion.

What is the origin of the idiom "bring something to the table" and when to use it?

to [bring] {sth|} to the table

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYnJpbmcgc3RoIHRvIHRoZSB0YWJsZQ&hash=2cb648080a970cd91e764987aa77231472206022&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYnJpbmcgc3RoIHRvIHRoZSB0YWJsZQ&hash=167a5c69ffcebeb208a29c279ac02c638873b5ca&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

to [hit] the ground running

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gaGl0IHRoZSBncm91bmQgcnVubmluZw&hash=66f41afd7144a86c76e388b3fa90affa094da208&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gaGl0IHRoZSBncm91bmQgcnVubmluZw&hash=049453385adf5b40fc577e28c8f19011c14a1ecb&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

The structure uses "radar" (a detection system for aircraft and ships) as a metaphor for mental awareness, forming a phrase that compares noticing something to spotting a blip on a screen. It is used to refer to someone or something that has captured one's attention or is within one's awareness or consideration. People typically say something is "on my radar" when they are actively tracking it, or "not even on my radar" when something is completely unimportant or unnoticed. The term originated in mid 20th century military and aviation jargon, later spreading into business, everyday conversation, and pop culture.

What does "on one's radar" mean?

on {one's} radar

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b24gb25lJ3MgcmFkYXI&hash=afc1f7b5f7ada231874ea9e6f5b2381fb002c8d9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b24gb25lJ3MgcmFkYXI&hash=0fcc5c7ff66958d8aaf3d65afdc0e420e9f6af30&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=GB

Here you will find the vocabulary from The Last Word Unit 3 in the Headway Advanced coursebook, such as "go forward", "jargon", "in the loop", etc.

Headway Advanced "Ang Huling Salita Yunit 3" Bokabularyo