1-
to spare
2-
business
3-
consultant
4-
to diversify
5-
bust
6-
to go
7-
quadruped
8-
bulk
9-
goods
10-
driven
11-
to boycott
12-
light bulb moment
13-
storage
14-
to progress
15-
import
16-
to decrease
17-
export
18-
to record
19-
refund
20-
to produce
21-
permit
22-
to transport
23-
to insult
24-
to protest
25-
to refuse
26-
to present
27-
minute
28-
to object
29-
invalid
30-
contract
31-
out of date
32-
rubbish
33-
small
34-
written agreement
35-
satisfied
36-
bag
37-
zillion
38-
pile
39-
umpteen
40-
horde
41-
mass
42-
heap
43-
load
44-
to tell off
to spare
Pandiwa
s
s
p
p
a
ɛ
r
r
e
(iligtas)

(iligtas)

iwasan

to refrain from harming, injuring, or punishing someone or something

example
Halimbawa
Click on words
Despite the betrayal, he chose to spare his friend's feelings and kept the secret to himself.
The compassionate judge decided to spare the young offender and opted for rehabilitation.

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
business
business
Pangngalan
b
b
u
ɪ
s
z
i
n
n
e
ɪ
ss
s
(pangkabuhayan)

(pangkabuhayan)

negosyo

the activity of providing services or products in exchange for money

consultant
consultant
Pangngalan
c
k
o
ə
n
n
s
s
u
ə
l
l
t
t
a
ə
n
n
t
t
(konsultant)

(konsultant)

tagapayo

someone who gives professional advice on a given subject

Who is a "consultant"?

A consultant is an expert who provides advice and guidance to individuals or organizations in a specific field or industry. Consultants are hired for their specialized knowledge and skills to help solve problems, improve performance, or achieve goals. They may work independently or as part of consulting firms, offering strategic insights, analyzing data, developing recommendations, and implementing solutions customized to their clients' needs. Consultants operate across various areas including business, healthcare, technology, and more, contributing their expertise to support decision-making and enhance organizational success.

to diversify
Pandiwa
d
d
i
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
i
ə
f
f
y
(mag-iba)

(mag-iba)

magpabago

(of a business) to increase the range of goods and services in order to reduce risk of failure

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Walang Layon
bust
pang-uri
b
b
u
ə
s
s
t
t
(nalugi)

(nalugi)

naubos

describing a person or company that is bankrupt or financially ruined

to go
Pandiwa
g
g
o
(nagpapatuloy)

(nagpapatuloy)

umuusad

to progress in a particular way

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Walang Layon
quadruped
quadruped
pang-uri
q
k
u
w
a
ɑ:
d
d
r
r
u
u:
p
p
e
d
t
(may apat na paa)

(may apat na paa)

apāt na paa

(of animals) having four legs or feet

bulk
bulk
Pangngalan
b
b
u
ʌ
l
l
k
k
(bulk)

(bulk)

kalamangan

the major portion or greater part of something, often referring to the size or quantity of an object or substance

goods
goods
Pangngalan
g
g
oo
ʊ
d
d
s
z
(mga produkto)

(mga produkto)

mga kalakal

items made or produced for sale

Di-mabilang
driven
pang-uri
d
d
r
r
i
ɪ
v
v
e
ə
n
n
(napipilitang kumilos)

(napipilitang kumilos)

pinapagalaw

forced to move or act in a particular way by circumstances beyond one's control

to boycott
to boycott
Pandiwa
b
b
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
c
k
o
ɑ
tt
t
(magsagawa ng boycott)

(magsagawa ng boycott)

magtanggi

to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
light bulb moment
light bulb moment
Parirala
uk flag
/lˈaɪt bˈʌlb mˈoʊmənt/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

a sudden realization or understanding of something, often an idea or solution

What is the origin of the idiom "light bulb moment" and when to use it?

The idiom "light bulb moment" originates from the concept of a light bulb turning on and producing light when electricity flows through it. This phrase is used to highlight a moment of sudden realization or insight when a person grasps a concept, solves a problem, or understands something that they could not before. It signifies the transition from confusion or ignorance to clarity and understanding.

storage
storage
Pangngalan
s
s
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
a
ə
g
ʤ
e
(storage)

(storage)

imbakan

a location, facility or container designed for keeping things safe, secure and organized for future use

to progress
to progress
Pandiwa
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
g
g
r
r
e
ɛ
ss
s
(lumago)

(lumago)

umunlad

to develop into a more advanced or improved stage

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Walang Layon
import
Pangngalan
i
ɪ
m
m
p
p
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
(inaangkat)

(inaangkat)

importasyon

goods, products, or services that are brought into a country from another country for the purpose of trade

to decrease
to decrease
Pandiwa
d
d
e
i
c
k
r
r
ea
i
s
s
e
(mabawasan)

(mabawasan)

bumaba

to become less in amount, size, or degree

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Walang Layon
export
Pangngalan
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
(ilalabas na produkto)

(ilalabas na produkto)

exportasyon

a product or service that is produced in one country and then sold to another country for use or resale

to record
to record
Pandiwa
r
r
e
ɛ
c
k
o
ə
r
r
d
d
(i-rekord)

(i-rekord)

i-record

to store information in a way that can be used in the future

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
refund
Pangngalan
uk flag
/ˈɹiˌfənd/, /ɹɪˈfənd/
(bawi)

(bawi)

pagsasauli

an amount of money that is paid back because of returning goods to a store or one is not satisfied with the goods or services

to produce
to produce
Pandiwa
p
p
r
r
o
d
d
u
u
c
s
e
(lumikha)

(lumikha)

gawin

to make something using raw materials or different components

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
permit
Pangngalan
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
m
m
i
ɪ
t
t
(lisensiya)

(lisensiya)

permit

an official document that allows someone to do something

to transport
to transport
Pandiwa
t
t
r
r
a
æ
n
n
s
s
p
p
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
(mag-transport)

(mag-transport)

magdala

to take people, goods, etc. from one place to another using a vehicle, ship, or aircraft

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to insult
to insult
Pandiwa
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
u
ə
l
l
t
t
(pagsalitaan ng masama)

(pagsalitaan ng masama)

insultuhin

to intentionally say or do something that disrespects or humiliates someone

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to protest
to protest
Pandiwa
p
p
r
r
o
t
t
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
(magprotesta)

(magprotesta)

tumawag ng protesta

to show disagreement by taking action or expressing it verbally, particularly in public

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to refuse
to refuse
Pandiwa
r
r
e
ɪ
f
f
u
ju
s
z
e
(hindian)

(hindian)

tumanggi

to say or show one's unwillingness to do something that someone has asked

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to present
Pandiwa
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
s
z
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(inilatag)

(inilatag)

ipinakita

to show or give something to others for inspection, consideration, or approval

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

complex transitive
minute
minute
pang-uri
m
m
i
ɪ
n
n
u
ɪ
t
t
e
(maliit na maliit)

(maliit na maliit)

napakaliit

very small

to object
Pandiwa
o
ɑ
b
b
j
ʤ
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
(sumasalungat)

(sumasalungat)

tumutol

to give a fact or an opinion as a reason against something

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
invalid
pang-uri
i
ɪ
n
n
v
v
a
ə
l
l
i
ə
d
d
(hindi wasto)

(hindi wasto)

walang bisa

logically flawed or unsupported by evidence

contract
contract
Pangngalan
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
t
t
r
r
a
æ
c
k
t
t
(kasunduan)

(kasunduan)

kontrata

an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do

out of date
out of date
Parirala
uk flag
/ˌaʊɾəv dˈeɪt/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

no longer useful or fashionable

What is the origin of the idiom "out of date" and when to use it?

The idiom "out of date" originates from the concept of something being past its expiration or validity period. It refers to things that are no longer current, relevant, or in line with the latest standards or practices. The expression is used to convey the idea that the item or information is outdated and should be replaced or updated to align with the current state of affairs.

rubbish
rubbish
Pangngalan
r
r
u
ə
bb
b
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
(kalat)

(kalat)

basura

unwanted, worthless, and unneeded things that people throw away

small
small
pang-uri
s
s
m
m
a
ɔ
ll
l
(munggo)

(munggo)

maliit

below average in physical size

written agreement
written agreement
Pangngalan
uk flag
/ɹˈɪʔn̩ ɐɡɹˈiːmənt/
(nakasulat na kasunduan)

(nakasulat na kasunduan)

nakalulungkot na kasunduan

a document that specifies the terms and conditions agreed upon by two or more parties in a contractual relationship

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
satisfied
satisfied
pang-uri
s
s
a
æ
t
t
i
ə
s
s
f
f
ie
d
d
N/A

N/A

content with a result or outcome

bag
Pangngalan
b
b
a
æ
g
g
(napakarami)

(napakarami)

sako

Informal

a large amount or plenty of something

zillion
Pangngalan
z
z
i
ɪ
ll
l
i
j
o
ə
n
n
(libo-libong)

(libo-libong)

napakaraming

an extremely large, but unspecified number or quantity, often used as an exaggeration to emphasize the vastness of something

pile
Pangngalan
p
p
i
l
l
e
(bunton)

(bunton)

dami

a noticeably huge number or amount of a particular thing

umpteen
pang-uri
u
ə
m
m
p
p
t
t
ee
i
n
n
(napakaraming)

(napakaraming)

di-mabilang

referring to an indefinitely large number of things or a large but unspecified number

horde
Pangngalan
h
h
o
ɔ
r
r
d
d
e
(puwersa)

(puwersa)

napakalaking grupo

an immense or overwhelming number of people or things

mass
Pangngalan
m
m
a
æ
ss
s
(samasama)

(samasama)

damo

a large quantity or number of something, often referring to a group of objects or people that are considered together

heap
heap
Pangngalan
h
h
ea
i
p
p
(tumpok)

(tumpok)

bunton

a large number of objects thrown on top of each other in an untidy way

load
Pangngalan
l
l
oa
d
d
(bigat)

(bigat)

karga

an amount that can be carried at one time or can fill up a truck, container, and etc.

to tell off
to tell off
Pandiwa
uk flag
/tˈɛl ˈɔf/
(tawagan ng atensyon)

(tawagan ng atensyon)

pagsabihan

to express sharp disapproval or criticism of someone's behavior or actions

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Katayuang Parirala
separable
pandiwa ng parirala
tell
bahagi ng parirala
off

Congratulations! !

Natuto ka ng 44 mga salita mula sa Headway Upper Intermediate - Unit 6. Upang mapabuti ang pag-aaral at pagsusuri ng bokabularyo, magsimula ng pag-eehersisyo!

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