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Lumabas
1-
chimney
2-
factory
3-
pollution
4-
smoke
5-
to breathe
6-
to pollute
7-
to pour out
8-
to carry on
9-
to put off
10-
to come up
11-
to give up
12-
to cut down
13-
to look after
14-
to heat up
15-
to close down
16-
to use up
17-
to die out
18-
climate change
19-
to take action
20-
fossil fuel
21-
global warming
22-
greenhouse gas
23-
ice cap
24-
rainforest
25-
renewable energy
26-
sea level
27-
global surface temperature
chimney
chimney
Pangngalan
ch
ʧ
i
ɪ
m
m
n
n
e
y
i
(dampot)

(dampot)

tsiminea

a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

example
Halimbawa
Click on words
Smoke rose from the chimney on the cold winter morning.
The bird built a nest inside the chimney.
factory
factory
Pangngalan
f
f
a
æ
c
k
t
t
o
ə
r
r
y
i
(paggawaan)

(paggawaan)

pabrika

a building or set of buildings in which products are made, particularly using machines

pollution
pollution
Pangngalan
p
p
o
ə
ll
l
u
u
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(kontaminasyon)

(kontaminasyon)

polusyon

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

smoke
smoke
Pangngalan
s
s
m
m
o
k
k
e
(singaw)

(singaw)

usok

a cloud of chemicals produced by burning something

to breathe
to breathe
Pandiwa
b
b
r
r
ea
i
th
ð
e
(maginhawa)

(maginhawa)

huminga

to take air into one's lungs and let it out again

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Walang Layon
to pollute
to pollute
Pandiwa
p
p
o
ə
ll
l
u
u:
t
t
e
(pangunahan ang polusyon)

(pangunahan ang polusyon)

laganap ang polusyon

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to pour out
to pour out
Pandiwa
uk flag
/pˈoːɹ ˈaʊt/
(magbuhos)

(magbuhos)

ibuhos

to transfer a liquid from one container to another

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
Katayuang Parirala
separable
pandiwa ng parirala
pour
bahagi ng parirala
out
to carry on
to carry on
Pandiwa
uk flag
/kˈæɹi ˈɑːn/
(magpatuloy)

(magpatuloy)

ipagpatuloy

to choose to continue an ongoing activity

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Walang Layon
Katayuang Parirala
inseparable
pandiwa ng parirala
carry
bahagi ng parirala
on
to put off
Pandiwa
uk flag
/pˌʊt ˈɔf/
(nawalan ng gana)

(nawalan ng gana)

iwasan

to cause a person to dislike someone or something

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
Katayuang Parirala
separable
pandiwa ng parirala
put
bahagi ng parirala
off
to come up
Pandiwa
uk flag
/kˈʌm ˈʌp/
(umaahon)

(umaahon)

lumitaw

to emerge to the visible or accessible level of water

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Walang Layon
Katayuang Parirala
inseparable
pandiwa ng parirala
come
bahagi ng parirala
up
to give up
to give up
Pandiwa
uk flag
/ɡɪv ʌp/
(magpatalo)

(magpatalo)

sumuko

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

enter

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Walang Layon
Katayuang Parirala
inseparable
pandiwa ng parirala
give
bahagi ng parirala
up
to cut down
to cut down
Pandiwa
uk flag
/kˈʌt dˈaʊn/
(bunutin)

(bunutin)

putulin

to cut through something at its base in order to make it fall

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
Katayuang Parirala
separable
pandiwa ng parirala
cut
bahagi ng parirala
down
to look after
to look after
Pandiwa
uk flag
/lˈʊk ˈæftɚ/
(bantayan)

(bantayan)

alagaan

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
Katayuang Parirala
inseparable
pandiwa ng parirala
look
bahagi ng parirala
after
to heat up
to heat up
Pandiwa
uk flag
/hˈiːt ˈʌp/
(iinitin)

(iinitin)

painitin

to make something warm or hot

cool

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
Katayuang Parirala
separable
pandiwa ng parirala
heat
bahagi ng parirala
up
to close down
to close down
Pandiwa
uk flag
/klˈoʊs dˈaʊn/
(ipasara)

(ipasara)

isara

(of a business, shop, company, etc.) to no longer be open or operating, particularly permanently

open

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Walang Layon
Katayuang Parirala
inseparable
pandiwa ng parirala
close
bahagi ng parirala
down
to use up
to use up
Pandiwa
uk flag
/jˈuːs ˈʌp/
(gamitin na lahat)

(gamitin na lahat)

ubusin

to entirely consume a resource, leaving none remaining

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
Katayuang Parirala
separable
pandiwa ng parirala
use
bahagi ng parirala
up
to die out
to die out
Pandiwa
uk flag
/dˈaɪ ˈaʊt/
(masunog)

(masunog)

mawala

to completely disappear or cease to exist

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Walang Layon
Katayuang Parirala
inseparable
pandiwa ng parirala
die
bahagi ng parirala
out
climate change
climate change
Pangngalan
uk flag
/ˈklaɪmət ˌʧeɪndʒ/
(pagbabagong pangklima)

(pagbabagong pangklima)

pagbabago ng klima

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
to take action
Parirala
uk flag
/tˈeɪk ˈækʃən/
N/A

N/A

to do something in response to a particular situation, often to address a problem or achieve a goal

fossil fuel
fossil fuel
Pangngalan
uk flag
/ˈfɑsəl ˈfjuːəl/
(likas na panggatong)

(likas na panggatong)

panggatong na fossil

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
global warming
Pangngalan
uk flag
/ɡlˈoʊbəl wˈɔːɹmɪŋ/
(pagsisiksik ng init sa mundo)

(pagsisiksik ng init sa mundo)

pag-init ng mundo

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
greenhouse gas
Pangngalan
uk flag
/ˈɡriːnˌhaʊs ɡæs/
(greenhouse gas)

(greenhouse gas)

gas na nagdudulot ng greenhouse

any type of gas, particularly carbon dioxide, that contributes to global warming by trapping heat

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
ice cap
ice cap
Pangngalan
uk flag
/ˈaɪs kˈæp/
(kapatagan ng yelo)

(kapatagan ng yelo)

yelo ng polar

the thick coating of ice that covers a large area, mostly in polar regions

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
rainforest
rainforest
Pangngalan
r
r
ai
n
n
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
e
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(tropikal na gubat)

(tropikal na gubat)

gubat na mayamang tubig

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
renewable energy
Pangngalan
uk flag
/ɹɪnˈuːəbəl ˈɛnɚdʒi/
(napapalitang enerhiya)

(napapalitang enerhiya)

renewable energy

a type of energy derived from natural sources that can be replenished, such as sunlight, wind, and water

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
sea level
sea level
Pangngalan
uk flag
/ˈsiː ˌlɛvəl/
(taas ng dagat)

(taas ng dagat)

antas ng dagat

the average height of the surface of the ocean in relation to the land, measured over a specific period of time

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
global surface temperature
Pangngalan
uk flag
/ɡlˈoʊbəl sˈɜːfɪs tˈɛmpɹɪtʃɚ/
(global na temperatura ng ibabaw)

(global na temperatura ng ibabaw)

pambansang temperatura ng ibabaw

the average temperature of the Earth's land and ocean surfaces measured across the globe

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan

Congratulations! !

Natuto ka ng 27 mga salita mula sa Solutions Pre-Intermediate - Unit 4 - 4E. Upang mapabuti ang pag-aaral at pagsusuri ng bokabularyo, magsimula ng pag-eehersisyo!

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