
(sala)
krimen
an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

(magera)
hukom
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

(pangungulimbat)
pagnanakaw
the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

(nagnanakaw)
magnanakaw
someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

(bakas ng daliri)
daliri ng daliri
a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

( parusa)
multa
an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

(nasaktan)
biktima
a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

N/A
a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

(pagsusupil)
parusa
the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

(pagsisilbi sa komunidad)
serbisyong pangkomunidad
unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

(magduda)
suspectuhin
to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

(masinop)
walang sala
not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

(may sala)
nagkasala
responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

(testigo)
saksi
a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

(ebidensiya)
katunayan
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

(maliit na krimen)
mababang uri
relating to minor or unimportant crimes

(isinuspinde)
ipinagpapatuloy
to temporarily prevent someone from going to school as a punishment because they did something wrong
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

(parusa)
pangungusap
the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person

(kulungan)
bilangguan
a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

(sining sa kalye)
grafiti
pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.
Graffiti is a type of street art where people draw or paint on public walls and surfaces, often without permission. It can range from simple writing to detailed pictures. Graffiti is used to share ideas, messages, or artwork and is commonly found in city areas. While it is often done illegally, it is also valued for its artistic expression and influence on city culture.

(panggugulo)
pandarambong
the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

(pampagawain)
forensiko
related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

(gawin)
magsagawa
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

(arson)
pagsasabog
the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

(panlilinlang)
pandaraya
the act of cheating in order to make illegal money

(dakpin)
aresto
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

(maghatol)
hatulan
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

(nagpataw ng parusa)
pagsentensiya
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

(nakaligtas sa parusa)
makalusot
to escape punishment for one's wrong actions
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

(mag-demanda)
mag-sampa ng kaso
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

(tiyakin)
siguraduhin
to make sure or certain that something will happen or be done correctly
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

(pahayag)
pagsasabi
a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof

(bayad seguro)
premyo
the amount of money paid to an insurance company in exchange for coverage or protection against specified risks or potential losses

(taga-katandaan)
katamtamang edad
(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

(naka-istilong damit)
maayos na bihis
wearing clothes that are stylish or expensive

(napakahirap paniwalaan)
hindi kapani-paniwala
not probable and difficult to believe

(nawawalan ng salita)
naging takot sa pagsasalita
unable to speak clearly or express oneself due to nervousness, shyness, or confusion

(matigas ang ulo)
tigas ng ulo
in a stubborn, unyielding, and inflexible manner

(i-wrap)
balutin
to wrap something, usually a present, in decorative paper or packaging

(hindi natutunaw sa init)
sunog-proof
resistant to melting under high temperatures, catching fire, or burning

(suportahan)
tumulong
to help or support others in doing something
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

(gamitin ang pang-ash)
pumutol
to chop or cut with an axe or similar tool

(suportahan)
sustenido
to support someone or something

(manghimasok)
subukan
to try to achieve something
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

(pagtatalo)
alituntunin
a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

(nakapinsala)
sumakit
to affect someone or something, especially in a bad way
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

(mahahalaga)
pangunahing
essential and highly important to a particular process, situation, or outcome

(pahayag ng depensa)
pagaangkin
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

(umalis)
tumigil
to stop engaging in an activity permanently
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

N/A
to arrest or see someone the moment they are doing something that is illegal or dishonest
The idiom "catch someone red-handed" traces its origin to the practice of catching a person with literal blood stains on their hands, serving as irrefutable evidence of their involvement in a crime or wrongdoing. In earlier times, the phrase was associated with catching a thief or murderer immediately after the act, when their hands were stained with the victim's blood. Over time, the idiom evolved to describe any situation where someone is caught in the act of committing an offense or engaging in illicit activities, leaving them with undeniable proof of their guilt.
Congratulations! !
Natuto ka ng 50 mga salita mula sa Total English Upper-Intermediate - Unit 9 - Reference. Upang mapabuti ang pag-aaral at pagsusuri ng bokabularyo, magsimula ng pag-eehersisyo!
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