1-
litigant
2-
punitive damages
3-
intestacy
4-
bar
5-
litigator
6-
probable cause
7-
barrister
8-
injunction
9-
affidavit
10-
deposition
11-
notary
12-
adjournment
13-
acquittal
14-
infraction
15-
indictment
16-
parole
17-
subpoena
18-
remit
19-
tort
20-
ordinance
21-
to extradite
22-
to adjudicate
23-
to annex
24-
to exempt
25-
to remand
26-
to infringe
27-
to annul
28-
to co-sign
litigant
Pangngalan
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
i
ɪ
g
g
a
ə
n
n
t
t
(nag-uusig)

(nag-uusig)

litigante

(law) a person or party involved in a legal case

example
Halimbawa
Click on words
The litigant filed a lawsuit against the company, alleging discrimination in the workplace.
As a litigant in the divorce proceedings, Sarah sought legal representation to protect her interests and assets.
punitive damages
Pangngalan
uk flag
/pjˈuːnɪtˌɪv dˈæmɪdʒᵻz/
(danyos na pampinansyal na parusa)

(danyos na pampinansyal na parusa)

danyos na pangparusa

an extra financial compensation awarded in a lawsuit to punish the defendant for bad behavior and deter future wrongdoing

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
intestacy
Pangngalan
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
a
ə
c
s
y
i
(walang testamento)

(walang testamento)

intestacy

the condition of dying without a valid will, leaving the distribution of one's estate to be determined by the laws of intestate succession rather than specific instructions in a will

bar
Pangngalan
b
b
a
ɑ
r
r
(pader ng hukuman)

(pader ng hukuman)

barrera

the physical railing or barrier in a courtroom that separates participants from the judge

litigator
Pangngalan
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
i
ə
g
g
a
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(abogado ng kaso)

(abogado ng kaso)

manggugulang

a lawyer who specializes in bringing a lawsuit against people or organizations in a court of law

probable cause
Pangngalan
uk flag
/pɹˈɑːbəbəl kˈɔːz/
(tamang dahilan)

(tamang dahilan)

maaaring dahilan

the reasonable suspicion that a crime has occurred or will occur

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
barrister
barrister
Pangngalan
b
b
a
æ
rr
r
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(mangguglaw)

(mangguglaw)

abugado

a legal professional who is qualified and licensed to advocate on the behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts, primarily in Britain

injunction
Pangngalan
i
ɪ
n
n
j
ʤ
u
ə
n
n
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(utusan)

(utusan)

pagsasakdal

a legal order from a court that requires a party to do or refrain from doing a specific action

affidavit
Pangngalan
a
æ
ff
f
i
ə
d
d
a
v
v
i
ə
t
t
(saksi)

(saksi)

sumpa

a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

deposition
Pangngalan
d
d
e
ɛ
p
p
o
ə
s
z
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(deposisyon)

(deposisyon)

pahayag

a recorded testimony given outside of court by a witness or party involved in a legal case, used as evidence in future proceedings

notary
Pangngalan
n
n
o
t
t
a
ɜ
r
r
y
i
(notaryo publiko)

(notaryo publiko)

notaryo

an official authorized to conduct particular legal formalities, especially to make documents legally acceptable

adjournment
Pangngalan
a
ə
d
j
ʤ
ou
ɜ
r
r
n
n
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(pagtigil)

(pagtigil)

pansamantalang suspensiyon

the temporary suspension or postponement of a legal proceeding or meeting

acquittal
Pangngalan
a
ə
c
k
q
u
w
i
ɪ
tt
t
a
ə
l
l
(pagkakatakas mula sa kasalanan)

(pagkakatakas mula sa kasalanan)

pag-aabswelto

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

conviction
infraction
Pangngalan
i
ɪ
n
n
f
f
r
r
a
æ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(pagkakasala)

(pagkakasala)

paglabag

the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.

indictment
Pangngalan
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
i
c
t
t
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(pagsasakdal)

(pagsasakdal)

sampal

a formal accusation of a crime

parole
Pangngalan
p
p
a
ɜ
r
r
o
l
l
e
(pagsubok na pagpapalaya)

(pagsubok na pagpapalaya)

pahintulot sa parole

(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

subpoena
Pangngalan
s
s
u
ə
b
p
p
oe
i
n
n
a
ə
(sumpa)

(sumpa)

subpoena

a legal document issued by a court or administrative agency, compelling an individual to appear as a witness, produce certain documents, or provide testimony in a legal proceeding

remit
Pangngalan
r
r
e
i
m
m
i
ɪ
t
t
(pagsasagawa ng remit)

(pagsasagawa ng remit)

remit

the process of sending a legal case from one court to another for review or resolution, often due to jurisdictional or procedural reasons

tort
Pangngalan
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
(sakdal na sibil)

(sakdal na sibil)

tort

a civil wrong causing harm, not a crime

ordinance
Pangngalan
o
ɔ
r
r
d
d
i
ə
n
n
a
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(batas)

(batas)

ordinansa

an official rule or order that is imposed by the law or someone with authority

to extradite
to extradite
Pandiwa
e
ɛ
x
ks
t
t
r
r
a
ə
d
d
i
t
t
e
(ipinatubos)

(ipinatubos)

ipinatapon

to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to adjudicate
to adjudicate
Pandiwa
a
ə
d
j
ʤ
u
u
d
d
i
ɪ
c
k
a
t
t
e
(humatol)

(humatol)

magbigay-hatol

to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to annex
to annex
Pandiwa
a
æ
nn
n
e
ɛ
x
ks
(idagdag)

(idagdag)

ikalakip

to attach a document to another, especially in formal or legal writings

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to exempt
Pandiwa
e
ɪ
x
gz
e
ɛ
m
m
p
p
t
t
(huwag obligahin)

(huwag obligahin)

palayain

to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation

enforce
to remand
Pandiwa
r
r
e
ɪ
m
m
a
æ
n
n
d
d
(ibalik)

(ibalik)

ipinasauli

to send a case back to a court of lower authority for additional reconsideration or review

to infringe
to infringe
Pandiwa
i
ɪ
n
n
f
f
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
ʤ
e
(manghimasok)

(manghimasok)

lumabag

to violate someone's rights or property

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to annul
Pandiwa
a
æ
nn
n
u
ə
l
l
(ipawalang bisa)

(ipawalang bisa)

bawiin

to invalidate a legal agreement

validate
to co-sign
Pandiwa
uk flag
/kˈoʊsˈaɪn/
(pumirma na kasama)

(pumirma na kasama)

pirmahan

to sign a document or agreement jointly with another person, taking equal responsibility for fulfilling its terms

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