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Industriya ng Automotive

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Lumabas
1-
marque
2-
make
3-
automaker
4-
car manufacturer
5-
body shop
6-
assembly line
7-
production line
8-
to weld
9-
showroom
10-
test drive
11-
dealership
12-
car dealer
13-
aftermarket
14-
kit car
15-
destination charge
marque
Pangngalan
m
m
a
ɑ
r
r
q
k
u
e
(brand)

(brand)

tatak

a brand of a product, particularly a car

example
Halimbawa
Click on words
Ferrari is a renowned marque in luxury sports cars.
Each marque at the auto show showcased unique innovations.
What is a "marque"?

A marque refers to a brand or make of a vehicle, especially one that is considered prestigious or high-quality. It is used to identify a particular manufacturer or the name associated with a specific type of car, often reflecting the reputation or heritage of the company. For example, well-known car marques include brands like Mercedes-Benz, Ferrari, or Ford. The term is typically used in the context of distinguishing a vehicle’s origin and the level of craftsmanship or luxury associated with that brand.

make
Pangngalan
m
m
a
k
k
e
(gawa)

(gawa)

tatak

the manufacturer or brand of a vehicle

What is a "make"?

A make refers to the brand or company that manufactures a product, particularly vehicles, appliances, or other equipment. It identifies who created or produced the item. For instance, the make of a car could be Toyota, Honda, or Ford, distinguishing the company responsible for its design and production. The term helps to classify and identify the origin of an item, especially when comparing different brands or models.

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Maramihang anyo
makes
automaker
automaker
Pangngalan
au
ɔ
t
t
o
m
m
a
k
k
e
ɜ
r
r
(mangagawa ng kotse)

(mangagawa ng kotse)

tagagawa ng sasakyan

a company that manufactures automobiles

What is an "automaker"?

An automaker is a company or business that manufactures and sells cars or other types of vehicles. Automakers design, produce, and often sell vehicles under their own brand name, such as Toyota, Ford, or BMW. These companies are responsible for the entire process, from creating car models to assembling the parts and distributing the finished vehicles. Automakers are key players in the automotive industry and contribute significantly to the development and advancement of vehicle technology.

car manufacturer
car manufacturer
Pangngalan
uk flag
/kˈɑːɹ mˌænjuːfˈæktʃɚɹɚ/
(manufacturer ng kotse)

(manufacturer ng kotse)

tagagawa ng sasakyan

a business that produces cars in large quantities by using machinery

What is a "car manufacturer"?

A car manufacturer is a company or business that designs, builds, and sells cars. These companies handle the entire process of creating vehicles, from developing the car's design to assembling its parts and producing the final product. Car manufacturers are responsible for producing various models, each with different features, and they play a major role in the automotive industry.

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
body shop
Pangngalan
uk flag
/bˈɑːdi ʃˈɑːp/
(bahagi ng pabrika para sa pagbuo ng katawan ng sasakyan)

(bahagi ng pabrika para sa pagbuo ng katawan ng sasakyan)

pabrika ng katawan ng sasakyan

a section of a factory where vehicle bodies are assembled and welded together before progressing through the production line

What is a "body shop"?

A body shop is a facility where the car's body is assembled and welded together. It is the part of the production process where various metal parts, such as doors, hoods, and panels, are joined to form the vehicle's outer structure. Workers in the body shop use specialized tools and machines to weld, shape, and fit these parts together before the vehicle moves on to other stages of production, such as painting and finishing.

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
assembly line
Pangngalan
uk flag
/ɐsˈɛmbli lˈaɪn/
(linya ng produksyon)

(linya ng produksyon)

linya ng pagpupulong

a production process where a product is put together in a step-by-step manner by different people or machines, each responsible for a specific task

What is an "assembly line"?

An assembly line is a production method where a product is created step by step as it moves along a conveyor or through a series of workstations. Each worker or machine performs a specific task at each stage, and the product is gradually built up. This method is used in many industries to produce goods quickly and efficiently, allowing for mass production. The process is designed to make manufacturing faster, reduce labor costs, and improve consistency and quality in the final product.

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
production line
Pangngalan
uk flag
/pɹədˈʌkʃən lˈaɪn/
(pagsasagawa ng produkto)

(pagsasagawa ng produkto)

linya ng produksyon

a series of workers and machines in a factory where a succession of identical items is progressively assembled

What is a "production line"?

A production line is a system where items are manufactured in a series of stages, with each stage adding specific components or performing tasks to complete the product. A production line often uses a conveyor to move items from one workstation to another, where workers or machines perform specialized tasks. This method is commonly used in industries such as car manufacturing, electronics, and food production, allowing for efficient, large-scale production of products with minimal delays and consistent quality.

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
to weld
to weld
Pandiwa
w
w
e
e
l
l
d
d
(magdugtong)

(magdugtong)

maghinang

to join two or more pieces of metal together using heat and pressure

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
showroom
Pangngalan
sh
ʃ
o
w
r
r
oo
u
m
m
(silid-pagpapakita)

(silid-pagpapakita)

tindahan ng produkto

a commercial space or facility where products or services are displayed or demonstrated to potential customers

What is a "showroom"?

A showroom is a space where products, such as cars, furniture, or electronics, are displayed for customers to view and potentially purchase. It is designed to showcase the features, design, and quality of the items in an attractive and organized way. In a car showroom, for example, different vehicle models are displayed, allowing customers to explore the options, ask questions, and test features before making a purchase. Showrooms are often used by businesses to promote and sell their products directly to customers.

test drive
Pangngalan
uk flag
/tˈɛst dɹˈaɪv/
(test drive)

(test drive)

pagsubok na pagmamaneho

an opportunity to drive a vehicle to evaluate its performance before purchase

What is a "test drive"?

A test drive is an opportunity for a potential buyer to drive a vehicle before deciding to purchase it. It allows the person to experience how the car handles, its features, and overall performance on the road. Test drives are typically arranged at a dealership, where the customer can take the car for a short drive, either accompanied by a sales representative or alone, to evaluate whether it meets their needs and preferences. This experience helps the buyer make a more informed decision about the vehicle.

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
dealership
Pangngalan
d
d
ea
i
l
l
e
ɜ
r
r
sh
ʃ
i
ɪ
p
p
(ahensya ng sasakyan)

(ahensya ng sasakyan)

pangkalahatang ahensya

a business authorized to sell and service vehicles from specific automakers

What is a "dealership"?

A dealership is a business that sells products, particularly vehicles, to customers. In the case of a car dealership, it is a place where new and used cars are displayed for sale. Dealerships typically offer a variety of vehicle makes and models, allowing customers to browse options, ask questions, and purchase vehicles. Many dealerships also provide additional services, such as maintenance, repairs, and financing, to assist customers before, during, and after the purchase of a car.

car dealer
car dealer
Pangngalan
uk flag
/kˈɑːɹ dˈiːlɚ/
(dealer ng sasakyan)

(dealer ng sasakyan)

tindahan ng sasakyan

a firm that sells and buys cars

aftermarket
Pangngalan
a
æ
f
f
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
m
m
a
ɑ
r
r
k
k
e
ɪ
t
t
(merkado ng aksesorya)

(merkado ng aksesorya)

pamilihan ng bahagi

the business of selling parts or accessories for vehicles after they have been bought

What is the "aftermarket"?

The aftermarket is the industry that sells vehicle parts and accessories after the original purchase. It includes businesses that offer replacement parts, upgrades, and customization options for maintenance, repairs, or performance improvements. This market provides alternatives to factory-made components, often giving vehicle owners more choices in price, design, and quality.

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
kit car
Pangngalan
uk flag
/kˈɪt kˈɑːɹ/
(kotseng buo)

(kotseng buo)

kit car

a type of vehicle that is built from components or parts that are assembled by the buyer rather than being pre-assembled by a manufacturer

What is a "kit car"?

A kit car is a vehicle that is sold as a set of parts, which must be assembled by the buyer or a professional. These cars often include a custom or replica design, with the main structure and body provided, while additional components like the engine and transmission may need to be sourced separately. Kit cars allow for customization and are popular among enthusiasts who enjoy building or modifying their own vehicles.

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
destination charge
Pangngalan
uk flag
/dˌɛstɪnˈeɪʃən tʃˈɑːɹdʒ/
(bayad sa destinasyon)

(bayad sa destinasyon)

sisingil sa patutunguhan

a fee that covers the cost of transporting a new vehicle from the factory to the dealership

What is a "destination charge"?

A destination charge is a fee added to the cost of a vehicle to cover the expense of transporting it from the manufacturer to the dealership. This charge accounts for shipping, handling, and delivery costs, which can vary depending on the distance and transportation method. It is usually listed separately on a vehicle’s pricing information and is not negotiable, as it is set by the manufacturer.

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan

Congratulations! !

Natuto ka ng 15 mga salita mula sa Automotive Industry. Upang mapabuti ang pag-aaral at pagsusuri ng bokabularyo, magsimula ng pag-eehersisyo!

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