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A Closer Look: Lesson 14

1 / 14
Lumabas
1-
to blow away
2-
to carjack
3-
false move
4-
to freeze
5-
to hand over
6-
to hit the dirt
7-
to hold up
8-
hold-up
9-
to blow one's head off
10-
let somebody have it
11-
to shut up
12-
stay down
13-
stick-up
14-
to waste
to blow away
Pandiwa
uk flag
/blˈoʊ ɐwˈeɪ/
(pumatay)

(pumatay)

patawan

to kill someone with a gun or other weapons

example
Halimbawa
Click on words
The security camera footage captured the chilling moment when the victim was blown away.
Faced with danger, the detective had to blow the assailant away in self-defense.

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
Katayuang Parirala
separable
pandiwa ng parirala
blow
bahagi ng parirala
away
to carjack
Pandiwa
c
k
a
ɑ
r
r
j
ʤ
a
æ
ck
k
(mang-agaw ng sasakyan)

(mang-agaw ng sasakyan)

pagnakaw ng sasakyan

to forcibly steal a vehicle from its driver, often involving threats or violence

false [move]
false move
Pangngalan
uk flag
/fˈɑːls mˈuːv/
(saling-hakbang)

(saling-hakbang)

maling hakbang

a reckless action that may result in serious consequences or failure

What is the origin of the idiom "false move" and when to use it?

The idiom "false move" originated from the game of chess, where a "false move" refers to a move that puts a player's pieces in danger or fails to advance their position. It can be used to describe a wide range of situations, such as in business, sports, or personal life, where a single misstep or miscalculation can have negative consequences.

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
to freeze
Pandiwa
f
f
r
r
ee
i
z
z
e
(tumigil)

(tumigil)

mamulagat

to suddenly stop moving or become immobilized due to fear, shock, or surprise

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Walang Layon
to hand over
to hand over
Pandiwa
uk flag
/hˈænd ˈoʊvɚ/
(ibigay)

(ibigay)

ipasa

to transfer the possession or control of someone or something to another person or entity

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
Katayuang Parirala
separable
pandiwa ng parirala
hand
bahagi ng parirala
over
to hit the dirt
Parirala
uk flag
/hˈɪt ðə dˈɜːt/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to suddenly fall on the ground, often as a way of avoiding danger

What is the origin of the idiom "hit the dirt" and when to use it?

The idiom "hit the dirt" is rooted in military jargon and combat situations. It's commonly used as a command or an action in response to a threat, particularly in situations involving gunfire or explosions.

to hold up
Pandiwa
uk flag
/hˈoʊld ˈʌp/
(magnakaw)

(magnakaw)

mangholdap

to rob a bank, shop, or similar place using a firearm, usually with a threat of violence

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Katayuang Parirala
inseparable
pandiwa ng parirala
hold
bahagi ng parirala
up
hold-up
Pangngalan
uk flag
/hˈoʊldˈʌp/
(pagsasara)

(pagsasara)

pagkaantala

a delay or obstruction that prevents progress or causes a situation to be temporarily halted

What is a "hold-up"?

A hold-up is a delay or interruption that stops something from continuing or progressing as planned. It can happen in various situations, such as when a process is slowed down due to an obstacle or an unexpected issue. For example, a hold-up can occur in traffic when cars are stuck, or in a project when something causes work to stop temporarily. This type of delay can make things take longer to complete or cause a pause in the usual flow of events.

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
to blow one's head off
Parirala
uk flag
/blˈoʊ wˈʌnz hˈɛd ˈɔf/
N/A

N/A

to shoot someone in the head

let somebody have it
Pangungusap
uk flag
/lˈɛt ˌɛsbˈiː hˈæv ɪt/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to violently criticize or punish a person over what they did or said

What is the origin of the idiom "let someone have it" and when to use it?

The idiom "let someone have it" has its origins in a metaphorical extension of physical combat. Dating back to the early 20th century, it initially referred to delivering a forceful blow or attack. Over time, the expression evolved to include verbal confrontation or criticism, suggesting the delivery of a strong rebuke or scolding. The expression is used to convey a sense of confronting someone assertively or forcefully, either physically or verbally.

to shut up
to shut up
Pandiwa
uk flag
/ʃˈʌt ˈʌp/
(manahimik)

(manahimik)

tumahimik

to stop talking and be quiet

open up

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Katayuang Parirala
inseparable
pandiwa ng parirala
shut
bahagi ng parirala
up
stay down
Pangungusap
uk flag
/stˈeɪ dˈaʊn/
N/A

N/A

a command to remain low, often used in dangerous situations like robberies or police operations

stick-up
stick-up
Pangngalan
uk flag
/stˈɪkˈʌp/
(nakawan)

(nakawan)

pagsalakay

a robbery, typically involving a threat or use of force

to waste
Pandiwa
w
w
a
s
s
t
t
e
(witness na patayin)

(witness na patayin)

pumatay

to eliminate or kill someone

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos

Congratulations! !

Natuto ka ng 14 mga salita mula sa A Closer Look: Lesson 14. Upang mapabuti ang pag-aaral at pagsusuri ng bokabularyo, magsimula ng pag-eehersisyo!

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