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Lumabas
1-
politics
2-
candidate
3-
border
4-
congress
5-
council
6-
county
7-
court
8-
diplomacy
9-
election
10-
to elect
11-
embassy
12-
government
13-
local government
14-
governor
15-
law
16-
mayor
17-
parliament
18-
party
19-
political
20-
president
21-
public
22-
punishment
23-
right
24-
to arrest
25-
to ban
26-
state
27-
to commit
28-
to escape
29-
to investigate
30-
to murder
31-
to punish
32-
to rule
33-
thief
34-
to vote
35-
conference
36-
statement
37-
flag
38-
blood money
39-
to free
40-
death penalty
41-
criminal
42-
criminal
politics
Pangngalan
p
p
o
ɑ
l
l
i
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
s
s
(politika)

(politika)

pampulitika

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

example
Halimbawa
Click on words
After years of studying law and international relations, she decided to enter politics to make meaningful changes in her country.
The mayor's approach to politics focuses on grassroots involvement and transparent decision-making.
candidate
candidate
Pangngalan
c
k
a
æ
n
n
d
d
i
ɪ
d
d
a
t
t
e
(manghahalal)

(manghahalal)

kandidato

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

border
border
Pangngalan
b
b
o
ɔ:
r
r
d
d
e
ə
r
r
(sukdulan)

(sukdulan)

hangganan

a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

congress
congress
Pangngalan
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
g
g
r
r
e
ə
ss
s
(batasan)

(batasan)

kongreso

(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

council
council
Pangngalan
c
k
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
c
s
i
ə
l
l
(kapulungan)

(kapulungan)

konseho

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

county
county
Pangngalan
c
k
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
t
y
i
(lalawigan)

(lalawigan)

bayan

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

court
court
Pangngalan
c
k
ou
ɔ
r
r
t
t
(korte)

(korte)

hukuman

the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

diplomacy
Pangngalan
d
d
i
ɪ
p
p
l
l
o
m
m
a
ə
c
s
y
i
(pagdiplomasya)

(pagdiplomasya)

diplomasya

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

election
election
Pangngalan
e
ɪ
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(eleksiyon)

(eleksiyon)

halalan

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

to elect
to elect
Pandiwa
e
ɪ
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
(manghalal)

(manghalal)

pumili

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
embassy
Pangngalan
e
ɛ
m
m
b
b
a
ə
ss
s
y
i
(diployma)

(diployma)

embahada

a group of people who officially represent their government in another country

government
government
Pangngalan
g
g
o
ə
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
n
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(gobyerno)

(gobyerno)

pamahalaan

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

local government
Pangngalan
uk flag
/ˈloʊkəl ˈɡʌvɚnmənt/
(pamahalang bayan)

(pamahalang bayan)

pamahalaang lokal

the government of a city or town and not of a country

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
governor
Pangngalan
g
g
o
ə
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
n
n
o
ɜ
r
r
( punong lalawigan)

( punong lalawigan)

gobernador

someone who is in charge of a region or town

law
law
Pangngalan
l
l
a
ɑ
w
(alintuntunin)

(alintuntunin)

batas

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

mayor
Pangngalan
m
m
a
e
y
ɪ
o
ə
r
r
(lungsod na pinuno)

(lungsod na pinuno)

alkalde

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

parliament
Pangngalan
p
p
a
ɑ
r
r
l
l
ia
ə
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(kongreso)

(kongreso)

parlamento

the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters

party
Pangngalan
p
p
a
ɑ
r
r
t
t
y
i
(pangkat)

(pangkat)

partido

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

political
political
pang-uri
p
p
o
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(politikal)

(politikal)

pampulitika

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

nonpolitical
president
president
Pangngalan
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
s
z
i
ɪ
d
d
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(presidente)

(presidente)

pangulo

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

public
public
Pangngalan
p
p
u
ə
b
b
l
l
i
ɪ
c
k
(sambayanan)

(sambayanan)

mga tao

a society's ordinary people

punishment
Pangngalan
p
p
u
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(pagsusupil)

(pagsusupil)

parusa

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

right
Pangngalan
r
r
i
gh
t
t
(batas)

(batas)

karapatan

a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

to arrest
to arrest
Pandiwa
a
ɜ
rr
r
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
(dakpin)

(dakpin)

aresto

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to ban
to ban
Pandiwa
b
b
a
æ
n
n
(ipagbawal)

(ipagbawal)

bawalan

to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
state
state
Pangngalan
s
s
t
t
a
t
t
e
(lalawigan)

(lalawigan)

estado

one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

to commit
Pandiwa
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
i
ɪ
t
t
(gawin)

(gawin)

magsagawa

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to escape
to escape
Pandiwa
e
ɪ
s
s
c
k
a
p
p
e
(makatakas)

(makatakas)

tumakas

to get away from captivity

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Walang Layon
to investigate
to investigate
Pandiwa
i
ɪ
n
n
v
v
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
i
ə
g
g
a
t
t
e
(alamin)

(alamin)

imbestigahan

to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to murder
to murder
Pandiwa
m
m
u
ɜ
r
r
d
d
e
ə
r
r
(patayin)

(patayin)

pumatay

to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Walang Layon
to punish
to punish
Pandiwa
p
p
u
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
(saktan)

(saktan)

parusahan

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
to rule
to rule
Pandiwa
r
r
u
u
l
l
e
(manguwaran)

(manguwaran)

pamunuan

to control and be in charge of a country

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
thief
thief
Pangngalan
th
θ
ie
i:
f
f
(nagnanakaw)

(nagnanakaw)

magnanakaw

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

to vote
to vote
Pandiwa
v
v
o
t
t
e
(maghalal)

(maghalal)

bumoto

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Walang Layon
conference
conference
Pangngalan
uk flag
/ˈkɑnf(ə)rəns/
(kumperensya)

(kumperensya)

pulong

an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days

statement
Pangngalan
s
s
t
t
a
t
t
e
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(pahayag na opisyal)

(pahayag na opisyal)

pahayag

an official announcement regarding something specific

flag
flag
Pangngalan
f
f
l
l
a
æ
g
g
(watawat)

(watawat)

bandila

a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.

blood money
Pangngalan
uk flag
/ˈblʌd ˌmʌni/
(bigay-dangal sa mga naulila)

(bigay-dangal sa mga naulila)

dugong salapi

an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim

to free
to free
Pandiwa
f
f
r
r
ee
i:
(bitawan)

(bitawan)

palayain

to release someone from captivity or arrest

confine

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tautos
death penalty
Pangngalan
uk flag
/ˈdɛθ ˌpɛnəlti/
(kaparusahan ng kamatayan)

(kaparusahan ng kamatayan)

parusang kamatayan

the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan
criminal
pang-uri
c
k
r
r
i
ɪ
m
m
i
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(makasalanan)

(makasalanan)

kriminal

related to or involving illegal activities

criminal
criminal
Pangngalan
c
k
r
r
i
ɪ
m
m
i
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
N/A

N/A

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

Congratulations! !

Natuto ka ng 42 mga salita mula sa Lesson 36. Upang mapabuti ang pag-aaral at pagsusuri ng bokabularyo, magsimula ng pag-eehersisyo!

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