Mga salitang nauugnay sa "Heograpiya" | Mahahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL

geology

Pangngalan

g

ʤ

eo

iɑ

l

o

ə

g

ʤ

y

i

Isara

Mag-sign in

(siyensiyang heolohikal)

heolohiya

a field of science that studies the structure of the earth and its history

Halimbawa

Click on words

Geology explains why mountain ranges exist and how they formed over millions of years.

Understanding the principles of geology helps predict earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

What is "geology"?

Geology is the study of the Earth’s structure, materials, and processes. Geologists examine rocks, minerals, and landforms, and investigate how the Earth’s surface has changed over time due to forces like plate tectonics, erosion, and volcanic activity. Geology helps us understand natural disasters, locate resources like minerals and fossil fuels, and study Earth’s history and future.

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

hemisphere

Pangngalan

h

e

ɛ

m

i

ɪ

s

ph

f

e

ɪ

r

e

(kalahating globo)

hemisperyo

one of the two halves of the Earth, separated by the equator or a meridian

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

altitude

Pangngalan

a

æ

l

t

i

ə

t

u

d

e

(taas)

antas

the distance between an object or point and sea level

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

longitude

Pangngalan

l

o

ɑ

n

g

ʤ

i

ə

t

u

d

e

(haba ng lokasyon)

longhitud

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

tropical

pang-uri

t

r

o

ɑ

p

i

ɪ

c

k

a

ə

l

(Tropikal na rehiyon)

Tropikal

associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

horizon

Pangngalan

h

o

ɜ

r

i

aɪ

z

o

ə

n

(dilag)

horizonte

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

peninsula

Pangngalan

p

e

ə

n

i

ɪ

n

s

u

ə

l

a

ə

(sanga ng lupa)

península

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

highland

Pangngalan

h

i

aɪ

gh

l

a

ə

n

d

(bundok)

kalupaan

land with mountains or hills

lowland

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

inland

pang-uri

i

ɪ

n

l

a

æ

n

d

(malayo sa dalampasigan)

lupain

located away from the coast

coastal

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

hilly

pang-uri

h

i

ɪ

ll

l

y

i

(kulay-burol)

burolin

having many hills

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

terrain

Pangngalan

t

e

ɜ

rr

r

ai

eɪ

n

(tereno)

lupa

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

pole

Pangngalan

p

o

oʊ

l

e

(Timog Polo)

Hilagang Polo

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

ravine

Pangngalan

r

a

ə

v

i

n

e

(lambak)

kanilang

a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

branch

Pangngalan

b

r

a

æ

n

ch

ʧ

(sanggahan)

sanga

a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

current

Pangngalan

c

k

u

ɑ

rr

r

e

ə

n

t

(agos)

daloy

the flow or movement of water or a liquid in a specific direction

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

tide

Pangngalan

t

i

aɪ

d

e

(buhos)

daluyong

the rise and fall of the sea level, which happens regularly, as a result of the attraction of the sun and moon

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

gulf

Pangngalan

g

u

ə

l

f

(golpo (noun))

look (noun)

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

coastal

pang-uri

c

k

oa

oʊ

s

t

a

ə

l

(pang-kusina)

pangbaybayin

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

inland

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

crater

Pangngalan

c

k

r

a

eɪ

t

e

ɜ

r

(krater)

bunganga

the round top of a volcano

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

lava

Pangngalan

l

a

ɑ

v

a

ə

(bula nga igneous)

lava

a substance from the inner layers of the earth which is erupted out of a volcanic mountain

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

iceberg

Pangngalan

i

aɪ

c

s

e

b

e

ɜ

r

g

(iceberg)

yelo

a very large floating piece of ice

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

glacier

Pangngalan

g

l

a

eɪ

c

ʃ

ie

ɜ

r

(buhawing yelo)

yelo

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

canyon

Pangngalan

c

k

a

æ

n

y

j

o

ə

n

(lawa)

kanjona

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

coral reef

Pangngalan

/kˈɔːɹəl ɹˈiːf/

(bahura ng korales)

bahura

a natural underwater structure formed by coral

Impormasyon sa Gramatika:

Tambalang Pangngalan

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

pond

Pangngalan

p

o

ɑ

n

d

(salu-salo)

pond

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

marine

pang-uri

m

a

ɜ

r

i

n

e

(marino)

dagat

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

peak

Pangngalan

p

ea

i

k

(rurok)

tuktok

the pointed top of a mountain

Pamilya ng Salita

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

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