(mag-demanda)
mag-sampa ng kaso
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:
(inaprubahan bilang walang sala)
napawalang-sala
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:
(palayain sa pamamagitan ng piyansa)
magpiyansa
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:
(sumpain)
paghahatol
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:
(maghatol)
hatulan
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:
(tanggalin sa laban)
ihinto
to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:
(ipinapatupad)
ipinatupad
to ensure that a law or rule is followed
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:
(magbatas)
magsagawa ng batas
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:
(magprosecute)
usigin
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:
(magsalaysay)
magpatotoo
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:
(tagapagtanggol)
abogado
an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom
(Pambansang Kawanihan ng Imbestigasyon)
Pambansang Ahensya ng Pagsisiyasat
a law enforcement agency controlled by the central government that deals with crimes that involve more than one state
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:
(manggagawa ng pulisya)
pulis
someone who works as one of the members of a police force
(naka-fisikal)
naka-sibilyan
(of a police officer) dressed in civilian clothes while on duty
(kadena ng kamay)
posas
a pair of rings made of metal with a chain attached to them, used for putting on the wrists of prisoners
(pagsubaybay)
pagsubok
the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed
(manggagawa ng kaso)
akusahang partido
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
(tagahukom ng bitay)
tagabitay
a person whose job is hanging criminals
(Bata)
Kabataan
a young person who has not reached adulthood yet
(magistrado)
punong hukom
a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses
(mga labag sa batas)
manganakaw
a person who operates outside the boundaries of established rules and may engage in illegal activities
(mga salaping pangtanggol)
bail
(law) an amount of money paid to temporarily release a person from prison until their trial
(kautusan ng korte)
utos ng hukuman
an order given by a judge or court regarding a case
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:
(kaso)
sampang sibil
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement
(pagsusuri)
pags hearing
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
(detensyon)
pagka-bilanggo
a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried
(pahayag)
deklarasyon
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true
(sala)
kasalanan
the state of having committed an offense or crime
(kawalang-sala)
kawalhatian
the state of not being guilty of a crime or offense
(pagpapawalang-bisa)
pagsasa-legal
the action or process of making something legal
(pro bono)
walang bayad
referring to a legal work that is done free of charge, often by a lawyer
(pahayag ng depensa)
pagaangkin
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
(patotoo)
testimonio
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
(pasya)
hatol
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
(mandato)
warrant
an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions
(akma)
naaangkop
relevant to someone or something in a particular context or situation
(bawal)
di wasto
officially or legally unacceptable
(judisyaryo)
hukuman
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
(responsable)
mananagot
legally held accountable for the cost of something
(pang-regulasyon)
regulatory
creating and enforcing rules or regulations to control or govern a particular activity or industry
(sikreto)
nakapagtago
working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals
(nakakamatay)
nakamamatay
capable of causing death
(ideklarar)
ipahayag
to officially tell people something
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:
(ulos na narinig)
pahayag na narinig
(law) restatement of other people's words by a witness in a law court, which is not counted as evidence
(prokurador ng bayan)
pampublikong tagausig
a lawyer employed by a government, whose job is to prove that a person is guilty of a crime in a law court
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:
(ipagkalat)
magsumbong
to inform an authority about the wrongdoings or crimes of others
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:
(dakip)
aresto
to take someone into custody
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:
(kaso ng sama-samang demanda)
pagsasama-samang kaso
a lawsuit concerning a problem that is shared by a group of people, which is brought to a law court on behalf of all
Impormasyon sa Gramatika:
Congratulations! !
Natuto ka ng 48 mga salita mula sa Lesson 28. Upang mapabuti ang pag-aaral at pagsusuri ng bokabularyo, magsimula ng pag-eehersisyo!
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