Evening Gown

Evening Gown

Cocktail Dress

Cocktail Dress

Suit

Suit

Tuxedo

Tuxedo

Cummerbund

Cummerbund

Vest

Vest

Tailcoat

Tailcoat

Wedding Dress

Wedding Dress

Blazer

Blazer

Pantsuit

Pantsuit

Formal Wear

Formal Wear

Evening Gown - Clothes and Fashion

20 chapters
levelintermediate

Explore our readings on formal wear to learn about elegant clothing choices for special occasions, from suits to dresses and everything in between.

Vocabulary
1.
fancy
[adj]
/ˈfÊnsi/
2.
include
[v]
/ˌÉȘnˈkÉ«ud/
3.
wedding
[n]
/ˈwɛdÉȘƋ/
4.
rich
[adj]
/rÉȘtʃ/
5.
silk
[n]
/sÉȘlk/
6.
satin
[n]
/ˈsétən/
7.
velvet
[n]
/ˈvɛlvÉȘt/
8.
symbol
[n]
/ˈsÉȘmbəl/
9.
dress code
[n]
/dÉčˈɛs kˈoʊd/
10.
wearer
[n]
/ˈwɛÉčɝ/
11.
elegant
[adj]
/ˈɛlÉȘɡənt/
12.
position
[n]
/pəˈzÉȘʃən/
13.
detailed
[adj]
/dÉȘˈteÉȘÉ«d/
14.
lace
[n]
/leÉȘs/
15.
grand
[adj]
/ˈɥÉčĂŠnd/
16.
ball
[n]
/bɔːl/
17.
grace
[n]
/ˈɥÉčeÉȘs/
18.
ball gown
[n]
/bˈɔːl ɥˈaʊn/
19.
fitted
[adj]
/ˈfÉȘtÉȘd/
20.
spread out
[v]
/spÉčˈɛd ˈaʊt/
21.
A-line
[adj]
/ˈeÉȘlˈaÉȘn/
22.
choose
[v]
/tʃuːz/
23.
occasion
[n]
/əˈkeÉȘʒən/
24.
[stick|stand] out like a sore thumb
[phrase]
/stˈÉȘk stˈÊnd ˈaʊt lˈaÉȘk ɐ sˈoːÉč Ξˈʌm/
25.
on the other (hand|)
[adv]
/ɑːnðÉȘ ËˆÊŒĂ°Éš hˈÊnd ɔːÉč/
26.
pick
[v]
/pÉȘk/
27.
stand out
[v]
/stˈÊnd ˈaʊt/
28.
black-tie
[adj]
/blˈÊktˈaÉȘ/
29.
bead
[n]
/biːd/
30.
lace
[n]
/leÉȘs/
31.
cocktail party
[n]
/kˈɑːkteÉȘl pˈɑːÉčÉŸi/
32.
fabric
[n]
/ˈfĂŠbrÉȘk/
33.
popular culture
[n]
/pˈɑːpjʊlɚ kˈʌltʃɚ/
34.
Oscar
[n]
/ˈɔskɝ/
35.
premiere
[n]
/prÉȘˈmÉȘr/
36.
well known
[adj]
37.
red carpet
[n]
/Éčˈɛd kˈɑːÉčpÉȘt/
38.
spotlight
[n]
/ˈspɑtˌlaÉȘt/
39.
[make] an impression
[phrase]
/mˌeÉȘk ɐn ÉȘmpÉčˈɛʃən/
40.
evolve
[v]
/iˈvɑɫv/, /ÉȘˈvɑɫv/
41.
corset
[n]
/ˈkɔÉčsət/
42.
underneath
[prep]
/ˌʌndɚˈniΞ/
43.
nightingale
[n]
/ˈnaÉȘtÉȘƋɡeÉȘÉ«/
44.
cost
[v]
/kɑst/
45.
diamond
[n]
/ˈdaÉȘmənd/
46.
carat
[n]
/ˈkɛÉčət/
47.
valuable
[adj]
/ˈvéljuəbəl/

1.
fancy
[adj]
/ˈfÊnsi/
2.
include
[v]
/ˌÉȘnˈkÉ«ud/
3.
wedding
[n]
/ˈwɛdÉȘƋ/
4.
rich
[adj]
/rÉȘtʃ/
5.
silk
[n]
/sÉȘlk/
6.
satin
[n]
/ˈsétən/
7.
velvet
[n]
/ˈvɛlvÉȘt/
8.
symbol
[n]
/ˈsÉȘmbəl/
9.
dress code
[n]
/dÉčˈɛs kˈoʊd/
10.
wearer
[n]
/ˈwɛÉčɝ/
11.
elegant
[adj]
/ˈɛlÉȘɡənt/
12.
position
[n]
/pəˈzÉȘʃən/
13.
detailed
[adj]
/dÉȘˈteÉȘÉ«d/
14.
lace
[n]
/leÉȘs/
15.
grand
[adj]
/ˈɥÉčĂŠnd/
16.
ball
[n]
/bɔːl/
17.
grace
[n]
/ˈɥÉčeÉȘs/
18.
ball gown
[n]
/bˈɔːl ɥˈaʊn/
19.
fitted
[adj]
/ˈfÉȘtÉȘd/
20.
spread out
[v]
/spÉčˈɛd ˈaʊt/
21.
A-line
[adj]
/ˈeÉȘlˈaÉȘn/
22.
choose
[v]
/tʃuːz/
23.
occasion
[n]
/əˈkeÉȘʒən/
24.
[stick|stand] out like a sore thumb
[phrase]
/stˈÉȘk stˈÊnd ˈaʊt lˈaÉȘk ɐ sˈoːÉč Ξˈʌm/
25.
on the other (hand|)
[adv]
/ɑːnðÉȘ ËˆÊŒĂ°Éš hˈÊnd ɔːÉč/
26.
pick
[v]
/pÉȘk/
27.
stand out
[v]
/stˈÊnd ˈaʊt/
28.
black-tie
[adj]
/blˈÊktˈaÉȘ/
29.
bead
[n]
/biːd/
30.
lace
[n]
/leÉȘs/
31.
cocktail party
[n]
/kˈɑːkteÉȘl pˈɑːÉčÉŸi/
32.
fabric
[n]
/ˈfĂŠbrÉȘk/
33.
popular culture
[n]
/pˈɑːpjʊlɚ kˈʌltʃɚ/
34.
Oscar
[n]
/ˈɔskɝ/
35.
premiere
[n]
/prÉȘˈmÉȘr/
36.
well known
[adj]
37.
red carpet
[n]
/Éčˈɛd kˈɑːÉčpÉȘt/
38.
spotlight
[n]
/ˈspɑtˌlaÉȘt/
39.
[make] an impression
[phrase]
/mˌeÉȘk ɐn ÉȘmpÉčˈɛʃən/
40.
evolve
[v]
/iˈvɑɫv/, /ÉȘˈvɑɫv/
41.
corset
[n]
/ˈkɔÉčsət/
42.
underneath
[prep]
/ˌʌndɚˈniΞ/
43.
nightingale
[n]
/ˈnaÉȘtÉȘƋɡeÉȘÉ«/
44.
cost
[v]
/kɑst/
45.
diamond
[n]
/ˈdaÉȘmənd/
46.
carat
[n]
/ˈkɛÉčət/
47.
valuable
[adj]
/ˈvéljuəbəl/
1.
fancy
[adj]
/ˈfÊnsi/
chic
2.
include
[v]
/ˌÉȘnˈkÉ«ud/
inclure
3.
wedding
[n]
/ˈwɛdÉȘƋ/
mariage
4.
rich
[adj]
/rÉȘtʃ/
riche
5.
silk
[n]
/sÉȘlk/
soie
6.
satin
[n]
/ˈsétən/
satin
7.
velvet
[n]
/ˈvɛlvÉȘt/
velours
8.
symbol
[n]
/ˈsÉȘmbəl/
symbole
9.
dress code
[n]
/dÉčˈɛs kˈoʊd/
code vestimentaire
10.
wearer
[n]
/ˈwɛÉčɝ/
porteur
11.
elegant
[adj]
/ˈɛlÉȘɡənt/
élégant
12.
position
[n]
/pəˈzÉȘʃən/
rang
13.
detailed
[adj]
/dÉȘˈteÉȘÉ«d/
détaillé
14.
lace
[n]
/leÉȘs/
a delicate cotton or silky cloth made by weaving or knitting threads in an open web-like pattern
15.
grand
[adj]
/ˈɥÉčĂŠnd/
majestueux
16.
ball
[n]
/bɔːl/
bal
17.
grace
[n]
/ˈɥÉčeÉȘs/
grĂące
18.
ball gown
[n]
/bˈɔːl ɥˈaʊn/
robe de bal
19.
fitted
[adj]
/ˈfÉȘtÉȘd/
ajusté
20.
spread out
[v]
/spÉčˈɛd ˈaʊt/
s'étaler
21.
A-line
[adj]
/ˈeÉȘlˈaÉȘn/
trapĂšze
22.
choose
[v]
/tʃuːz/
choisir
23.
occasion
[n]
/əˈkeÉȘʒən/
occasion
24.
[stick|stand] out like a sore thumb
[phrase]
/stˈÉȘk stˈÊnd ˈaʊt lˈaÉȘk ɐ sˈoːÉč Ξˈʌm/
jurer complĂštement
25.
on the other (hand|)
[adv]
/ɑːnðÉȘ ËˆÊŒĂ°Éš hˈÊnd ɔːÉč/
d'un autre cÎté
26.
pick
[v]
/pÉȘk/
choisir
27.
stand out
[v]
/stˈÊnd ˈaʊt/
se distinguer
28.
black-tie
[adj]
/blˈÊktˈaÉȘ/
["habillé"
29.
bead
[n]
/biːd/
perle
30.
lace
[n]
/leÉȘs/
dentelle
31.
cocktail party
[n]
/kˈɑːkteÉȘl pˈɑːÉčÉŸi/
cocktail
32.
fabric
[n]
/ˈfĂŠbrÉȘk/
tissu
33.
popular culture
[n]
/pˈɑːpjʊlɚ kˈʌltʃɚ/
culture populaire
34.
Oscar
[n]
/ˈɔskɝ/
Oscar
35.
premiere
[n]
/prÉȘˈmÉȘr/
premiĂšre
36.
well known
[adj]
bien connu
37.
red carpet
[n]
/Éčˈɛd kˈɑːÉčpÉȘt/
tapis rouge
38.
spotlight
[n]
/ˈspɑtˌlaÉȘt/
feu des projecteurs
39.
[make] an impression
[phrase]
/mˌeÉȘk ɐn ÉȘmpÉčˈɛʃən/
to create a memorable or lasting effect on someone or something
40.
evolve
[v]
/iˈvɑɫv/, /ÉȘˈvɑɫv/
évoluer
41.
corset
[n]
/ˈkɔÉčsət/
corset
42.
underneath
[prep]
/ˌʌndɚˈniΞ/
dessous
43.
nightingale
[n]
/ˈnaÉȘtÉȘƋɡeÉȘÉ«/
rossignol
44.
cost
[v]
/kɑst/
coûter
45.
diamond
[n]
/ˈdaÉȘmənd/
diamant
46.
carat
[n]
/ˈkɛÉčət/
carat
47.
valuable
[adj]
/ˈvéljuəbəl/
de grande valeur

1

chapitre

star

Evening Gown

Read a passage about an elegant, floor-length dress, perfect for formal events, offering a sophisticated and glamorous look.

What is an Evening Gown?

1.1

An evening gown is a long, fancy dress worn by women to formal events at night. These events can include weddings, fancy dinners, or special parties. Evening gowns are known for their beauty, with flowing fabrics and pretty designs. They are often made from rich materials like silk, satin, or velvet. The gown is a symbol of style and is usually worn when the dress code is formal. While the style and length of the evening gown can change, its goal stays the same: to make the wearer look and feel elegant.

Une robe de soirĂ©e est une robe longue et habillĂ©e portĂ©e par les femmes lors d'Ă©vĂ©nements formels en soirĂ©e. Ces Ă©vĂ©nements peuvent inclure des mariages, des dĂźners chics ou des fĂȘtes spĂ©ciales. Les robes de soirĂ©e sont connues pour leur beautĂ©, avec des tissus fluides et des motifs Ă©lĂ©gants. Elles sont souvent fabriquĂ©es Ă  partir de matĂ©riaux luxueux comme la soie, le satin ou le velours. La robe est un symbole de style et est gĂ©nĂ©ralement portĂ©e lorsque le code vestimentaire est formel. Bien que le style et la longueur de la robe de soirĂ©e puissent changer, son objectif reste le mĂȘme : rendre celle qui la porte belle et Ă©lĂ©gante.

The History of the Evening Gown

1.2

The evening gown has been around for hundreds of years. In the past, women from rich families wore beautiful dresses to show their high position in society. In the 1800s, gowns became more detailed with layers of fabric, lace, and other decorations. Designers like "Charles Frederick Worth" created dresses for women to wear to grand balls and events.

La robe de soirée existe depuis des centaines d'années. Dans le passé, les femmes de familles riches portaient de belles robes pour montrer leur position élevée dans la société. Dans les années 1800, les robes sont devenues plus détaillées avec des couches de tissu, de la dentelle et d'autres décorations. Des designers comme "Charles Frederick Worth" ont créé des robes pour que les femmes les portent lors de grands bals et événements.

Evening Gown
1.3

In the 1900s, the evening gown became a big part of fashion. Famous designers like "Christian Dior" and "Coco Chanel" made new styles that focused on being simple but beautiful. Evening gowns became easier to get for more women, not just the wealthy, and they started to show beauty and grace in the fashion world.

Dans les années 1900, la robe de soirée est devenue une grande partie de la mode. Des designers célÚbres comme 'Christian Dior' et 'Coco Chanel' ont créé de nouveaux styles qui se concentraient sur la simplicité mais la beauté. Les robes de soirée sont devenues plus accessibles pour plus de femmes, pas seulement les riches, et elles ont commencé à montrer la beauté et la grùce dans le monde de la mode.

Types of Evening Gowns

1.4

There are many kinds of evening gowns, each made for different events and personal tastes. One of the most popular types is the ball gown, which has a fitted top and a large, flowing skirt. This type of gown is often worn at formal balls or fancy events like weddings. Another common style is the mermaid gown, which is tight around the body and spreads out at the knees, giving it a dramatic look.

Il existe de nombreux types de robes de soirée, chacune conçue pour différents événements et goûts personnels. L'un des types les plus populaires est la robe de bal, qui a un haut ajusté et une jupe large et fluide. Ce type de robe est souvent porté lors de bals formels ou d'événements élégants comme les mariages. Un autre style courant est la robe sirÚne, qui est serrée autour du corps et s'évase au niveau des genoux, lui donnant un look dramatique.

1.5

Some women like simpler styles, such as the A-line gown, which is fitted at the top and slowly gets wider toward the bottom. This style is more comfortable but still very elegant. Evening gowns also come in different lengths. While most are floor-length, some, called tea-length gowns, fall just below the knee and are great for less formal events.

Certaines femmes prĂ©fĂšrent des styles plus simples, comme la robe A-line, qui est ajustĂ©e en haut et s'Ă©largit progressivement vers le bas. Ce style est plus confortable mais reste trĂšs Ă©lĂ©gant. Les robes de soirĂ©e existent Ă©galement en diffĂ©rentes longueurs. Alors que la plupart sont longues jusqu'au sol, certaines, appelĂ©es robes tea-length, s'arrĂȘtent juste en dessous du genou et sont parfaites pour des Ă©vĂ©nements moins formels.

Choosing the Right Evening Gown for the Occasion

1.6

Just like suits, it is important to pick the right evening gown for the event. Wearing a very fancy gown at a simple event might make someone stick out like a sore thumb. On the other hand, wearing a simple dress to a very formal event might not feel right. Knowing the type of event helps in choosing the right gown.

Tout comme pour les costumes, il est important de choisir la bonne robe de soirée pour l'événement. Porter une robe trÚs fantaisiste à un événement simple pourrait faire que quelqu'un se démarque comme un pouce endolori. D'un autre cÎté, porter une robe simple à un événement trÚs formel pourrait ne pas sembler approprié. Connaßtre le type d'événement aide à choisir la bonne robe.

1.7

For formal events like black-tie dinners or big weddings, a long evening gown made from rich fabrics like satin or velvet is a good choice. These gowns often have fancy details like beads or lace. For less formal events, like cocktail parties or smaller weddings, a shorter dress or a simpler gown in a lighter fabric is better. Evening gowns also come in many colors. While black is a classic choice, many women like to wear bright colors like red, blue, or gold to stand out.

Pour les événements formels comme les dßners en cravate noire ou les grands mariages, une robe de soirée longue en tissus riches comme le satin ou le velours est un bon choix. Ces robes ont souvent des détails fantaisie comme des perles ou de la dentelle. Pour les événements moins formels, comme les cocktails ou les petits mariages, une robe plus courte ou une robe plus simple dans un tissu plus léger est préférable. Les robes de soirée existent aussi en de nombreuses couleurs. Bien que le noir soit un choix classique, de nombreuses femmes aiment porter des couleurs vives comme le rouge, le bleu ou l'or pour se démarquer.

Evening Gowns in Popular Culture

1.8

Evening gowns are not just a part of fashion; they also play a big role in movies and with famous people. Think about how often you see actresses wearing beautiful evening gowns at the Oscars or movie premieres. For example, "Grace Kelly" wore a famous blue gown designed by "Edith Head" when she won an Oscar in 1955 for her role in "The Country Girl." This gown became very well-known and is remembered for its simple but elegant look.

Les robes du soir ne sont pas seulement un élément de la mode ; elles jouent également un grand rÎle dans les films et auprÚs des célébrités. Pensez à la fréquence à laquelle vous voyez des actrices porter de magnifiques robes du soir aux Oscars ou aux avant-premiÚres de films. Par exemple, « Grace Kelly » portait une célÚbre robe bleue conçue par « Edith Head » lorsqu'elle a remporté un Oscar en 1955 pour son rÎle dans « The Country Girl ». Cette robe est devenue trÚs célÚbre et est restée dans les mémoires pour son look simple mais élégant.

Evening Gown
1.9

Celebrities often wear evening gowns designed by famous designers for red carpet events. Designers like "Valentino" and "Elie Saab" are known for creating amazing gowns that make the news. These gowns are carefully picked to help the wearer steal the spotlight and make a big impression.

Les célébrités portent souvent des robes de soirée conçues par des designers célÚbres pour les événements sur le tapis rouge. Des designers comme "Valentino" et "Elie Saab" sont connus pour créer des robes étonnantes qui font les gros titres. Ces robes sont soigneusement choisies pour aider celui qui les porte à voler la vedette et à faire une grande impression.

The Evolution of Evening Gowns

1.10

Evening gowns have changed over time, just like other types of clothing. In the past, gowns were big and heavy, and women had to wear corsets underneath to shape their bodies. Today, evening gowns are much lighter and more comfortable, letting women move easily and feel relaxed. Modern evening gowns are designed to be both stylish and comfortable, using soft fabrics that flow nicely and make the wearer look good.

Les robes de soirĂ©e ont Ă©voluĂ© au fil du temps, tout comme les autres types de vĂȘtements. Autrefois, les robes Ă©taient grandes et lourdes, et les femmes devaient porter des corsets en dessous pour façonner leur corps. Aujourd'hui, les robes de soirĂ©e sont beaucoup plus lĂ©gĂšres et confortables, permettant aux femmes de bouger facilement et de se sentir dĂ©tendues. Les robes de soirĂ©e modernes sont conçues pour ĂȘtre Ă  la fois Ă©lĂ©gantes et confortables, utilisant des tissus doux qui tombent bien et mettent en valeur la personne qui les porte.

1.11

While older evening gowns were often in simple or dark colors, modern gowns now come in many different colors and patterns. Some designers even play with different lengths, such as high-low dresses, where the front is shorter than the back. The evening gown keeps changing, as designers find new ways to make this classic piece of clothing both fashionable and useful.

Alors que les robes de soirĂ©e plus anciennes Ă©taient souvent de couleurs simples ou sombres, les robes modernes se dĂ©clinent maintenant dans de nombreuses couleurs et motifs diffĂ©rents. Certains designers jouent mĂȘme avec diffĂ©rentes longueurs, comme les robes asymĂ©triques, oĂč le devant est plus court que l'arriĂšre. La robe de soirĂ©e continue de changer, alors que les designers trouvent de nouvelles façons de rendre ce classique vestimentaire Ă  la fois Ă  la mode et utile.

Fun Fact: The Most Expensive Evening Gown Cost $30 Million

1.12

The world's most expensive evening gown was created by a designer from Malaysia named "Faiyzali Abdullah." The gown is called the "Nightingale of Kuala Lumpur" and costs an amazing $30 million! What makes this gown so expensive? It is made from the best silk and satin, and it is decorated with 751 diamonds, including a 70-carat diamond in the center! This gown was made as a special display piece and was not meant to be worn normally. It shows just how fancy and valuable an evening gown can be.

La robe de soirĂ©e la plus chĂšre du monde a Ă©tĂ© créée par un designer de Malaisie nommĂ© « Faiyzali Abdullah ». La robe s'appelle le « Rossignol de Kuala Lumpur » et coĂ»te la somme incroyable de 30 millions de dollars ! Qu'est-ce qui rend cette robe si chĂšre ? Elle est faite de la meilleure soie et du meilleur satin, et elle est dĂ©corĂ©e de 751 diamants, dont un diamant de 70 carats au centre ! Cette robe a Ă©tĂ© confectionnĂ©e comme une piĂšce d'exposition spĂ©ciale et n'Ă©tait pas destinĂ©e Ă  ĂȘtre portĂ©e normalement. Elle montre Ă  quel point une robe de soirĂ©e peut ĂȘtre chic et prĂ©cieuse.

1. Evening Gown

1. Evening Gown

Formal Wear

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Quiz
1.

Which type of evening gown is fitted at the top and gradually widens toward the bottom for a comfortable yet elegant look?

A

A-line gown

B

Mermaid gown

C

Ball gown

D

High-low gown

2.

Which of the following materials are NOT explicitly mentioned in the passage as being used to make evening gowns? (Choose all that apply)

Satin

Silk

Velvet

Cotton

Lace

Tulle

Wool

3.

Sort the following historical events related to evening gowns in the correct chronological order according to the passage:

christian dior and coco chanel popularize simple but beautiful evening gown styles.
charles frederick worth designs detailed gowns for grand balls in the 1800s.
grace kelly wears a famous blue gown by edith head at the 1955 oscars.
evening gowns become lighter and more comfortable, using soft fabrics.
4.

Match the evening gown style with the correct description.

Ball gown
Mermaid gown
A-line gown
Fitted at the top, gradually widens toward the bottom, more comfortable but elegant
Tight-fitting, flares out at the knees for a dramatic look
Fitted top with large, flowing skirt, worn at very formal events
5.

Which designer created the famous blue gown worn by Grace Kelly at the Oscars in 1955?

A

Coco Chanel

B

Elie Saab

C

Edith Head

D

Christian Dior

6.

Match the event type with the appropriate gown choice.

Black-tie dinner or big wedding
Cocktail party or smaller wedding
Less formal events
Shorter or simpler gown in lighter fabric
Tea-length gown, falls below the knee
Long gown with rich fabric and fancy details
7.

What is the name of the world's most expensive evening gown mentioned in the passage?

A

The Diamond Dream

B

he Nightingale of Kuala Lumpur

C

The Golden Swan

D

The Sapphire Elegance

8.

Fill in the blank with the correct words from the text (There are four extra options).

An evening gown is typically worn to

events at night.

The evening gown became easier to get for more women in the

century.

A

gown has a fitted top and a large, flowing skirt, often worn at formal balls.

The world's most expensive evening gown is called the "

of Kuala Lumpur."

evening gowns are designed to be stylish and comfortable.

dresses have a shorter front and a longer back.

formal
20th
ball
Nightingale
Modern
High-low
A-line
informal
Phoenix
Old-fashioned
9.

Which of the following statements are true according to the passage?
(Choose all that apply)

The mermaid gown is tight around the body and flares out at the knees.

Tea-length gowns fall just above the knee and are used for very formal events.

Evening gowns are often worn to black-tie dinners.

Modern evening gowns are designed to be both stylish and comfortable.

Christian Dior designed Grace Kelly's famous blue Oscar gown.

High-low dresses are described as shorter in the back and longer in the front.

The Nightingale of Kuala Lumpur is decorated with 751 diamonds.

10.

Complete the table with information about evening gowns (There are three extra options).

Type of Evening GownKey Characteristics

Ball Gown

top, large

skirt

Mermaid Gown

Tight fit, flares at

, dramatic look

Gown

Fitted top, gradually wider bottom, comfortable

Tea-length Gown

Falls below the knee, for

formal events

Dress

Short front, long back, modern variation

Fitted
flowing
knees
A-line
less
High-low
more
loose
tightening
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