The origin of the idiom "the shirt off one's back" is rooted in the practicality and significance of clothing in everyday life. In earlier times, clothing, particularly shirts, held considerable value as a vital and valuable possession. This phrase is used in a variety of contexts and occasions to emphasize extreme generosity or selflessness. It is commonly employed when discussing acts of charity, assistance, or sacrifice.

What is the origin of the idiom "the shirt off one's back" and when to use it?

the [shirt] off {one's} [back]

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The origin of the idiom "throw oneself at one's feet" can be traced back to historical customs and gestures of submission and reverence. The act of physically throwing oneself at someone's feet has been a symbolic demonstration of complete surrender, humility, and respect in various cultures throughout history. It is commonly used in discussions related to romantic gestures, expressions of devotion, or acts of pleading for forgiveness or assistance.

What is the origin of the idiom "throw oneself at one's feet" and when to use it?

to [throw] {oneself} at {one's} feet

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The idiom "take up the cudgels" originated in the late 16th century and is derived from the literal act of wielding cudgels as weapons. Cudgels were short, thick sticks used in combat during that time. In a figurative sense, this expression is often used when discussing debates, arguments, or contentious issues where individuals passionately advocate for their beliefs.

What is the origin of the idiom "take up the cudgels" and when to use it?

to [take|pick] up the cudgels

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The phrase "take someone under one's wing" is an idiom that means to mentor, guide, or protect someone, typically someone younger, less experienced, or in need of assistance. It conveys the idea of providing support, guidance, and care, similar to a bird sheltering and nurturing its young under its wings. By taking someone under their wing, a person assumes a role of responsibility and takes on the task of helping another person develop, grow, or succeed. It is commonly used when discussing acts of guidance, support, and nurturing.

What is the origin of the idiom "take someone under one's wing" and when to use it?

to [take] {sb} under {one's} wing

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The idiom "stick up for someone or something" finds its origin in the imagery of physically brandishing a stick or weapon in defense. The word "stick" refers to a long, slender object that can be used as a makeshift weapon. The idiom emerged from the literal act of using a stick to protect oneself or others from harm. It is commonly employed in personal relationships, such as friendships or family dynamics, when someone stands up for a loved one in the face of criticism, bullying, or injustice.

What is the origin of the idiom "stick up for someone or something" and when to use it?

to stick up for

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The origin of the idiom "shoulder to shoulder" can be traced back to the physical act of standing or working in close proximity with one's shoulders touching. This literal representation of physical closeness and unity has been metaphorically extended to describe a sense of collaboration, support, and solidarity. The phrase likely emerged from observations of individuals standing shoulder to shoulder in military formations, where soldiers would align themselves closely to present a united front and enhance their collective strength. It is commonly used in team settings, whether in sports, professional environments, or community projects, to emphasize the importance of collaboration and collective effort.

What is the origin of the idiom "shoulder to shoulder" and when to use it?

shoulder to shoulder

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The origin of the idiom "share and share alike" can be traced back to the principle of equitable distribution and communal living. The phrase captures the concept of fair sharing and equal participation, which has been valued in various cultures and societies throughout history. The phrase is now used to  to convey the idea that resources, responsibilities, or benefits should be distributed equally or fairly among all parties involved.

What is the origin of the idiom "share and share alike" and when to use it?

to share and share alike

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The origin of the idiom "scratch one's back" is rooted in the concept of mutual assistance and reciprocity. The phrase draws upon the idea of physical comfort and relief obtained from scratching an itch on one's back, symbolizing the satisfaction derived from receiving help or support. The idiom likely emerged from observations of social interactions and the understanding that by providing assistance to others, one could potentially gain their favor or assistance in return. It is commonly used in informal settings, such as personal relationships, networking, or professional environments, where individuals may engage in mutual favors or exchanges of assistance.

What is the origin of the idiom "make a go of something" and when to use it?

to [scratch] {one's} back

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The origin of the idiom "open one's heart to someone or something" can be traced back to the metaphorical concept of the heart as a symbol of compassion and generosity. The idiom likely developed from the understanding that true acts of assistance and financial support require a genuine and heartfelt commitment to the cause or person in need. This expression is now commonly used in business contexts, such as investments or sponsorships, where individuals or companies express a genuine willingness to financially support a venture or project.

What is the origin of the idiom "open one's heart to someone or something" and when to use it?

to [open] {one's} [heart] to {sb/sth}

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The origin of the idiom "on bended knee" can be traced back to the cultural and historical importance of kneeling as a way to show respect, submission, or a sincere request. People have knelt down throughout history to demonstrate deference to authority, express deep reverence in religious ceremonies, or make formal appeals. Kneeling on one knee represents humility and vulnerability, highlighting the genuine and earnest intentions of the person adopting this position. It is often associated with marriage proposals and declarations of love, where one person kneels down to ask for another's hand in marriage.

What is the origin of the idiom "on bended knee" and when to use it?

on bended [knee]

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The origin of the idiom "shoulder to cry on" is derived from the physical act of offering comfort and solace to someone in distress. The phrase metaphorically represents the supportive role of a shoulder as a symbol of strength and stability. It draws upon the understanding that when individuals are overwhelmed with emotions, they often seek comfort by leaning on or resting their head on someone's shoulder. It is commonly used during times of personal distress, such as relationship issues, loss, grief, or significant life challenges.

What is the origin of the idiom "shoulder to cry on" and when to use it?

shoulder to cry on

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The origin of the idiom "knight in shining armor" can be traced back to medieval times, when knights were revered as noble and courageous warriors. Knights wore armor made of metal, which would often be polished and shine brightly. They were known for their chivalry, gallantry, and protection of the weak and defenseless. Over time, the image of a knight in shining armor became a popular literary and cultural symbol of heroism and rescue. It can be used to describe anyone who goes above and beyond to help others, whether it's a friend, family member, or even a stranger.

What is the origin of the idiom "knight in shining armor" and when to use it?

knight in shining armor

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The origin of the idiom "put one's mind at rest" can be traced to the concept of achieving mental calm and tranquility. The phrase draws upon the idea that when someone's mind is troubled or restless due to worries or anxieties, there is a need to address those concerns and provide reassurance.

What is the origin of the idiom "put one's mind at rest" and when to use it?

to [put|set] {one's} [mind] at (rest|ease)

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The origin of the idiom "under the auspices of someone or something" can be traced back to ancient Rome, where "auspices" referred to the signs or omens that were observed to determine the will of the gods before important actions or events. The word "auspices" evolved to encompass the idea of protection, support, or guidance provided by a higher authority. It is often employed in formal or official settings, such as academic research, cultural events, or organizational initiatives, to indicate that the undertaking is taking place with the backing and authority of a higher power or influential figure.

What is the origin of the idiom "under the auspices of someone or something" and when to use it?

under the auspices of {sb/sth}

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The origin of the idiom "give someone a shot" is rooted in the concept of providing someone with a chance or opportunity to prove their abilities. The phrase draws upon the imagery of administering a medical injection or "shot" as a metaphorical representation of granting someone an opportunity The expression is used to signify the act of offering someone a fair chance, often in situations where they may not have been initially considered or expected to succeed.

What is the origin of the idiom "give someone a shot" and when to use it?

to [give] {sb} a shot

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The origin of the idiom "pick one's brain" likely draws on the metaphorical idea of the human brain as a valuable resource containing knowledge and insights. The word "pick" in this context suggests the act of selectively extracting or gathering information, similar to picking individual items from a collection. Over the years, the phrase has become a widely recognized phrase that is used to describe the act of seeking advice, information, or expertise from someone by engaging in a conversation or discussion.

What is the origin of the idiom "pick one's brain" and when to use it?

to [pick] {one's} [brain]

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The origin of the idiom "hat in hand" can be traced back to customs and etiquette of the past, particularly during the 17th and 18th centuries. In those times, removing one's hat was a sign of respect and subservience. It was customary for individuals to greet someone of higher social standing or authority by removing their hat as a gesture of deference. The act of approaching someone with "hat in hand" came to symbolize a display of humility and respect, indicating a willingness to show deference and seek forgiveness or assistance. It is commonly employed when seeking assistance, forgiveness, permission, or favor from someone in a position of authority or power.

What is the origin of the idiom "hat in hand" and when to use it?

hat in hand

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The idiom "smooth one's ruffled feathers" originated from observing how birds behave when they are upset or threatened. When birds get agitated, their feathers become messy and stand up. People noticed this and started using the phrase to describe calming someone who is upset or offended. It means to make them feel better by addressing their concerns or apologizing. The phrase compares human emotions to the appearance of ruffled bird feathers. It's like gently smoothing down the feathers to make things peaceful again. It is often used in various situations where there is a need to address conflicts, ease tensions, or restore harmony in personal relationships, social interactions, or even professional settings.

What is the origin of the idiom "smooth one's ruffled feathers" and when to use it?

to [smooth] {one's} ruffled feathers

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The origin of the idiom "feed the kitty" can be traced to gambling and betting practices, particularly in card games, where players would contribute money to a central pot called the "kitty." By feeding the kitty, players would add funds to the collective pot, ensuring that there was enough money for future bets and winnings. It can be used in various situations where individuals are discussing the need for financial support, donations, or investments.

What is the origin of the idiom "feed the kitty" and when to use it?

to [feed] the kitty

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Discover how English idioms like "stick up for" and "hat in hand" relate to help and support in English.

Expressions anglaises pour "Aide et Soutien"