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Le livre Street Talk 2 /

Un Regard Plus Approfondi : Leçon 1

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Quitter
1-
angel
2-
to back
3-
bit
4-
biz
5-
blooper
6-
to blow
7-
bomb
8-
boo
9-
break a leg
10-
to bring the house down
11-
cliffhanger
12-
comp
13-
dark
14-
deadpan
15-
to die
16-
double feature
17-
double take
18-
dry run
19-
encore
20-
extra
21-
to fake
22-
flick
23-
floor show
24-
flop
25-
full house
26-
gag
27-
to get the hook
28-
to get the show on the road
29-
with a bang
30-
green room
31-
ham
32-
has-been
33-
hit
34-
industry
35-
let's hear it for somebody
36-
lights, camera, action
37-
line
38-
master of ceremonies
39-
to mug
40-
number
41-
one-liner
42-
to open
43-
to overreact
44-
to pan
45-
to plug
46-
to pull out all the stops
47-
punch line
48-
road show
49-
round of applause
50-
run-through
51-
to scalp
52-
sellout
53-
to shelve
54-
showgirl
55-
sight gag
56-
sitcom
57-
situation drama
58-
skin flick
59-
slapstick
60-
sleeper
61-
slot
62-
smash
63-
special
64-
spoof
65-
spot
66-
stand-up comedy
67-
straight man
68-
take
69-
Trades
70-
turkey
71-
to upstage
72-
walk-on
73-
to wrap up
74-
write-up
75-
business
angel
nom
a
n
n
g
ʤ
e
ə
l
l
(financier)

(financier)

investisseur

invests in a theatrical production

to back
verbe
b
b
a
æ
ck
k
soutenir

soutenir

to support someone or something

bit
nom
b
b
i
ɪ
t
t
(numéro)

(numéro)

sketch

a short, often humorous act or performance, typically part of a larger routine or show

biz
nom
b
b
i
ɪ
z
z
(occupation)

(occupation)

métier

your occupation or line of work

blooper
nom
b
b
l
l
oo
u
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
(bêtise)

(bêtise)

gag

a humorous or embarrassing mistake, often made during filming, recording, or live performance

to blow
to blow
verbe
b
b
l
l
o
w
(gâcher)

(gâcher)

foirer

to make a mess of or ruin something, often through reckless actions or poor decision-making

Informations Grammaticales:

Transitif
bomb
nom
b
b
o
ɑ
m
m
b
(bide, flop)

(bide, flop)

fiasco

an absolute failure

boo
boo
Interjection
b
b
oo
u
(Boo !)

(Boo !)

Bouh !

Disapproving

used to vocalize disapproval, dissatisfaction, or disdain, particularly in response to something disliked or unwelcome

break a leg
break a leg
phrase
uk flag
/breɪk ə lɛɡ/
Merde !

Merde !

Idiom
Informal

used to wish a person good luck, particularly before their performance

What is the origin of the idiom "break a leg" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "break a leg" is rooted in superstition within the world of theater. Actors traditionally believed that wishing someone good luck directly, such as saying "good luck," would bring about bad luck. To counteract such jinx, they adopted the practice of using the opposite phrase "break a leg" to wish each other success.The expression has become a well-known way to offer good luck and encouragement to performers, particularly before a theatrical or musical performance. Over time, it has extended to other areas of life where success is desired.

to [bring] the house down
to bring the house down
Phrase
uk flag
/bɹˈɪŋ ðə hˈaʊs dˈaʊn/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to perform or entertain in a way that causes the audience to react with extreme enthusiasm, such as by applauding loudly or cheering

What is the origin of the idiom "bring the house down" and when to use it?

The origin of this phrase is thought to come from the world of theater. In the early days of theater, the buildings were often poorly constructed and had weak foundations. When the audience became very excited and started to stomp their feet, clap their hands, or otherwise show their appreciation for the performance, it would sometimes cause the building to shake and the ceiling to collapse, hence "bringing the house down". It is used to describe a situation where a performer or entertainer is extremely successful and receives a lot of applause or cheers from the audience.

cliffhanger
nom
c
k
l
l
i
ɪ
ff
f
h
h
a
æ
n
n
g
g
e
ɜ
r
r
(cliffhanger)

(cliffhanger)

suspense

an ending to an episode of a series that keeps the audience in suspense

What is a "cliffhanger"?

A cliffhanger is a storytelling technique used to create suspense or excitement by ending a scene, chapter, or episode at a crucial moment of tension or uncertainty. This unresolved ending leaves the audience eager to find out what happens next. For example, if a character is about to face a dangerous situation and the story ends abruptly, it is a cliffhanger. This technique keeps readers or viewers engaged and motivated to continue with the story to discover the outcome.

comp
nom
c
k
o
ɑ
m
m
p
p
(un ticket de courtoisie)

(un ticket de courtoisie)

une entrée gratuite

a complimentary ticket to a performance or event, often given to critics, industry professionals, or guests

dark
Adjectif
d
d
a
ɑ
r
r
k
k
(fermé)

(fermé)

suspendu

(of theater) closed to performances, often for maintenance, renovations, or between seasons

deadpan
Adverbe
d
d
ea
ɛ
d
d
p
p
a
æ
n
n
(d'une manière inexpressive)

(d'une manière inexpressive)

d'un air impassible

without betraying any feeling

to die
verbe
d
d
ie
(casser)

(casser)

tomber en panne

to suddenly malfunction or stop operating

Informations Grammaticales:

Intransitif
double feature
nom
uk flag
/dˈʌbəl fˈiːtʃɚ/
(double programme)

(double programme)

séance double

the screening of two different movies, one after another

Informations Grammaticales:

Nom Composé
double take
double take
nom
uk flag
/dˈʌbəl tˈeɪk/
(une seconde précaution)

(une seconde précaution)

un double regard

Idiom
Informal

the act of quickly looking at something or someone twice, usually due to surprise, confusion, or disbelief

What is the origin of the idiom "double take" and when to use it?

The idiom "double take" is originated in the United States in the early 20th century. It is used to describe the act of quickly looking at something and then immediately looking again in surprise or disbelief, often due to something unusual, unexpected, or remarkable.

Informations Grammaticales:

Nom Composé
dry run
nom
uk flag
/dɹˈaɪ ɹˈʌn/
(essai)

(essai)

répétition générale

a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert)

Informations Grammaticales:

Nom Composé
encore
nom
e
ɑ
n
n
c
k
o
ɔ
r
r
e
( bis)

( bis)

rappel

a demand for more performance, usually expressed by an audience after a show or act has ended

extra
nom
e
ɛ
x
ks
t
t
r
r
a
ə
(figurante)

(figurante)

figurant

a person hired to appear in a film or television production, typically in the background of scenes to add realism

Who is an "extra"?

An extra is an actor who appears in a film, television show, or stage production in a non-speaking, background role. Their primary function is to fill out scenes and create a realistic setting, such as crowds in a street scene or guests at a party. Extras do not have lines and their roles are usually brief and supportive to the main action of the production.

to fake
verbe
f
f
a
k
k
e
(simuler)

(simuler)

faire semblant

to pretend or exaggerate a feeling or condition

Informations Grammaticales:

Transitif
flick
nom
f
f
l
l
i
ɪ
ck
k
(pellicule)

(pellicule)

film

a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

floor show
nom
uk flag
/flˈoːɹ ʃˈoʊ/
(numéro de scène)

(numéro de scène)

spectacle de scène

a live performance featuring singers, dancers, or musicians, often presented in nightclubs, restaurants, or casinos

What is a "floor show"?

A floor show is a live entertainment performance that takes place on the main floor of a venue, such as a restaurant, nightclub, or theater. It typically features a variety of acts, including musical performances, dance routines, comedy, or other forms of entertainment designed to engage and entertain an audience. Floor shows are often staged in venues where patrons are seated at tables or in areas where they can easily view the performance, creating an interactive and immersive experience.

Informations Grammaticales:

Nom Composé
flop
nom
f
f
l
l
o
ɑ
p
p
fiasco

fiasco

something that is unsuccessful or fails to meet expectations, such as a movie, play, or product

What is a "flop"?

A flop is a book, movie, song, play, or other work that fails to achieve success or meet expectations. It often results in poor reviews, low sales, or disappointing audience reception. The term signifies that the work did not perform well commercially or fail to attract the intended audience.

full house
full house
nom
uk flag
/fˈʊl hˈaʊs/
(salle comble)

(salle comble)

complet

a situation where all seats, spaces, or accommodations are completely occupied, with no availability left

Informations Grammaticales:

Nom Composé
gag
gag
nom
g
g
a
æ
g
g
(plaisanterie)

(plaisanterie)

blague

a short, humorous anecdote, joke, or punchline intended to elicit laughter

What is a "gag"?

A gag is a type of joke or comedic device designed to provoke laughter. It typically involves a clever or humorous situation, visual trick, or play on words. Gags can appear in various forms, including one-liners, physical comedy, or visual humor, and are often used in stand-up comedy, television shows, and films to entertain audiences. The primary aim of a gag is to deliver a quick and effective punchline that generates a strong reaction from the audience.

to get the hook
Phrase
uk flag
/ɡɛt ðə hˈʊk/
N/A

N/A

to be dismissed form a particular position or job

to [get] (the|this) show on the road
to get the show on the road
Phrase
uk flag
/ɡɛt ðə ʃˈoʊ ɑːnðə ɹˈoʊd/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to start doing something in the way that was planned

with a bang
with a bang
Phrase
uk flag
/wɪð ɐ bˈæŋ/
être un succès

être un succès

Idiom
Informal

in a grand or impressive manner, often used to describe the successful start of an event, party, or project

What is the origin of the idiom "with a bang" and when to use it?

The idiom "with a bang" has its origins in the sound of a sudden loud noise, such as an explosion or a gunshot. This idiom is commonly used to describe the successful or impressive start or launch of an event, party, or project. It signifies that the beginning was energetic, exciting, and attention-grabbing.

green room
nom
uk flag
/ɡɹˈiːn ɹˈuːm/
foyer des artistes

foyer des artistes

a room in a theater, a studio, etc. in which performers can relax while not performing

What is a "green room"?

A green room is a special area in a theater, studio, or similar venue where performers or guests can relax before or after their appearance. It is typically a comfortable space with seating and often includes refreshments or other amenities. The green room provides a private retreat where individuals can prepare, wait, or unwind away from the public eye.

Informations Grammaticales:

Nom Composé
ham
nom
h
h
a
æ
m
m
(cabotine)

(cabotine)

cabotin

an actor with an exaggerated theatrical style

Who is a "ham"?

A ham is an actor who performs in an exaggerated, overly dramatic, or showy manner. This type of actor tends to overemphasize their emotions or actions, often drawing attention to themselves in a way that seems excessive. The term can be used both critically and humorously to describe someone who seeks to steal the spotlight with their flamboyant performance.

has-been
nom
uk flag
/ˈhæzˌbɪn/
(ringard, ringarde)

(ringard, ringarde)

has been

a person who was once considered famous or successful, but is no longer popular

hit
nom
h
h
i
ɪ
t
t
(hit, tube)

(hit, tube)

grand succès

something, such as a movie, play, song, etc. that is very popular and successful

industry
nom
i
ɪ
n
n
d
d
u
ə
s
s
t
t
r
r
y
i
industrie

industrie

all of the activities, companies, and people that are involved in providing a service or producing goods

let's hear it for {sb}
let's hear it for somebody
phrase
uk flag
/lˈɛts hˈɪɹ ɪt fɔːɹ ˌɛsbˈiː/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

said as a way of showing praise or appreciation for someone or inviting other people to clap for them

What is the origin of the idiom "let's hear it for someone" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "let's hear it for someone" can be traced to the idea of rallying or encouraging applause or support for a person or group. The expression reflects a common practice in public events and performances where an emcee, host, or speaker encourages the audience to show appreciation by clapping, cheering, or applauding for someone's achievements or contributions. It is a figurative way of inviting and uniting the crowd in expressing approval, admiration, or congratulations. It is commonly employed in various events and gatherings such as concerts, sports matches, award ceremonies, talent shows, and public speeches.

lights, camera, action
Phrase
uk flag
/lˈaɪts kˈæmɹə ˈækʃən/
N/A

N/A

used when signaling the start of a film or TV scene, instructing lighting, camera operation, and actors to begin

line
nom
l
l
i
n
n
e
vers

vers

the words recited by an actor in a play or movie

What is a "line"?

A line is a specific piece of dialogue or text spoken by a character in a script or performance. It represents the words that an actor delivers during their role and is essential to the development of the character and the story. Lines can vary in length and importance, from brief remarks to extensive monologues.

master of ceremonies
master of ceremonies
nom
uk flag
/mˈæstɚɹ ʌv sˈɛɹɪmənɪz/
(présentateur)

(présentateur)

maître de cérémonie

the host and organizer of a public event who introduces acts and ensures the smooth flow of activities

Who is a "master of ceremonies"?

A master of ceremonies, often abbreviated as MC, is the person responsible for organizing and overseeing events or ceremonies. Their role includes introducing speakers or performers, guiding the flow of the event, and ensuring that everything runs smoothly. The MC sets the tone for the occasion, engages with the audience, and manages transitions between different parts of the program. They play a crucial role in keeping the event on schedule and making sure that all aspects of the ceremony are executed effectively.

Informations Grammaticales:

Nom Composé
to mug
verbe
m
m
u
ə
g
g
(mimer de façon comique)

(mimer de façon comique)

faire des grimaces

to exaggerate facial expressions, often in an overly dramatic or comedic way, to provoke laughter

number
nom
n
n
u
ʌ
m
m
b
b
e
ə
r
r
(performance)

(performance)

numéro

a specific act or performance, often part of a larger show or entertainment sequence

one-liner
nom
uk flag
/wˈʌnlˈaɪnɚ/
(une réplique humoristique)

(une réplique humoristique)

une blague courte

a short, witty, and concise joke or humorous observation that is delivered in a single line

What is a "one-liner"?

A one-liner is a brief, clever, and often humorous statement or joke delivered in a single line. It is designed to be impactful and memorable, quickly capturing the audience's attention with its wit or insight. One-liners are commonly used in stand-up comedy, advertising, and everyday conversation for their ability to convey a punchline or key message clearly and quickly.

Informations Grammaticales:

Nom Composé
to open
verbe
o
p
p
e
ə
n
n
(assurer la première partie)

(assurer la première partie)

ouvir

to perform as the first act before the main show or headliner

to overreact
to overreact
verbe
uk flag
/ˈoʊvɝɹiˈækt/
(sur-réagir)

(sur-réagir)

réagir de façon excessive

to react more intensely or dramatically than is warranted by the situation

Informations Grammaticales:

Intransitif
to pan
to pan
verbe
p
p
a
æ
n
n
(taper)

(taper)

démolir

to give a strong, negative review or opinion about something

Informations Grammaticales:

Transitif
to plug
verbe
p
p
l
l
u
ə
g
g
faire de la retape pour

faire de la retape pour

Informal

to publicly praise a new book, motion picture, etc. as a way of promoting it

Informations Grammaticales:

Transitif
to [pull] out all the stops
to pull out all the stops
Phrase
uk flag
/pˈʊl ˈaʊt ˈɔːl ðə stˈɑːps/
tout mettre en œuvre

tout mettre en œuvre

Idiom
Informal

to try very hard and do everything that is possible to succeed in something

punch line
nom
uk flag
/pˈʌntʃ lˈaɪn/
(la punchline)

(la punchline)

la chute

Idiom

the final part of a joke or a humorous story that is intended to make the audience laugh or surprise them with a clever twist or unexpected ending

What is the origin of the idiom "punch line" and when to use it?

The idiom "punch line" is thought to have originated in the United States in the early 20th century. The first known use of the phrase in print was in 1916, in a newspaper article about vaudeville (a form of popular entertainment that was popular in the United States from the late 19th century to the early 20th century). This expression is now used to describe the funny part of a joke, story, or speech. It can also be used to describe the main point or conclusion of something.

Informations Grammaticales:

Nom Composé
road show
nom
uk flag
/ɹˈoʊd ʃˈoʊ/
(roadshow)

(roadshow)

tournée promotionnelle

a traveling event or series of presentations held in different locations to showcase products, services, performances, or ideas to a wide audience

What is a "road show"?

A road show is a type of event where a group or company travels to different locations to present or promote their products, services, or performances. It often includes demonstrations, presentations, or entertainment aimed at reaching a wide audience in various places. Road shows are used to generate interest, engage with potential customers, or showcase new offerings in different areas.

round of applause
Phrase
uk flag
/ɹˈaʊnd ʌv ɐplˈɔːz/
N/A

N/A

Approving
Idiom

a period of clapping by an audience to show appreciation for a performance or speech

run-through
nom
uk flag
/ɹˈʌnθɹˈuː/
(répétition ininterrompue)

(répétition ininterrompue)

répétition générale

an uninterrupted rehearsal

to scalp
verbe
s
s
c
k
a
æ
l
l
p
p
(vendre sur le marché noir)

(vendre sur le marché noir)

revendre illégalement

sell illegally, as on the black market

sellout
nom
s
s
e
ɛ
ll
l
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
(vente complète)

(vente complète)

épuisement

the selling of an entire stock of something

to shelve
verbe
sh
ʃ
e
ɛ
l
l
v
v
e
(reporter)

(reporter)

mettre de côté

hold back to a later time

showgirl
nom
sh
ʃ
o
w
g
g
i
ɜ
r
r
l
l
(danseuse de cabaret)

(danseuse de cabaret)

choisir de spectacle

a female performer known for elaborate costumes and dance routines in cabaret or revue shows

Who is a "showgirl"?

A showgirl is a performer who takes part in elaborate and theatrical stage productions, often featuring extravagant costumes and choreography. Showgirls are known for their high-energy dance routines and glamorous appearance, which typically include sequins, feathers, and other eye-catching elements. Their performances are designed to dazzle and entertain audiences, often as part of a larger revue or variety show. The role of a showgirl involves both dancing and acting, contributing to the overall spectacle and excitement of the performance.

sight gag
nom
uk flag
/sˈaɪt ɡˈæɡ/
(gag de situation)

(gag de situation)

gag visuel

a joke whose effect is achieved by visual means rather than by speech (as in a movie)

sitcom
nom
s
s
i
ɪ
t
t
c
k
o
ɑ
m
m
comédie de situation

comédie de situation

a humorous show on television or radio with the same characters being involved with numerous funny situations in different episodes

What is a "situation comedy"?

A situation comedy, often called a sitcom, is a type of TV show that focuses on a group of characters in humorous, everyday situations. The plot typically revolves around the interactions and relationships between the characters, who are placed in amusing or awkward scenarios. Sitcoms often take place in familiar settings, such as a home, workplace, or social environment, and feature recurring themes or jokes. The goal is to entertain the audience with light-hearted humor, and these shows usually have a predictable format, with each episode offering new comedic situations.

situation drama
nom
uk flag
/sˈɪtdɹæm/
(série de situations)

(série de situations)

drame de situation

a television or radio drama that focuses on realistic, ongoing character relationships and everyday life situations, often serialized

Informations Grammaticales:

Nom Composé
skin flick
nom
uk flag
/skˈɪn flˈɪk/
(film pornographique)

(film pornographique)

film érotique

a pornographic movie

slapstick
nom
s
s
l
l
a
æ
p
p
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
ck
k
(bouffonne)

(bouffonne)

bouffon

a comedy with deliberate clumsiness and humorously embarrassing events

sleeper
nom
s
s
l
l
ee
i
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
succès inattendu

succès inattendu

a movie, novel, play, etc. that is initially underappreciated, but gains sudden and unexpected success later on

What is a "sleeper"?

A sleeper is a film, book, or other media that initially goes unnoticed or receives little attention but later gains popularity and success. Despite a modest or unremarkable start, a sleeper eventually attracts a large audience or significant acclaim over time. This term often describes works that exceed expectations and become unexpectedly popular or influential.

slot
nom
s
s
l
l
o
ɑ
t
t
(plage horaire)

(plage horaire)

créneau horaire

a designated period of time in a television schedule for a specific program

smash
nom
s
s
m
m
a
æ
sh
ʃ
gros succès

gros succès

something that is extremely successful, such as a song, motion picture, play, etc.

What is a "smash"?

A smash is a book, song, movie, play, or other work that achieves outstanding success and widespread popularity. It stands out for its remarkable impact, drawing large audiences or receiving significant acclaim. This term highlights the work's exceptional success and strong influence in its field.

special
nom
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
c
ʃ
ia
ə
l
l
(une émission spéciale)

(une émission spéciale)

un spécial

a television program that is produced for a particular event or occasion

spoof
nom
s
s
p
p
oo
u
f
f
parodie

parodie

a genre of film characterized by humorous or satirical imitation of other films, genres, or cultural phenomena

spot
nom
s
s
p
p
o
ɑ
t
t
spot

spot

a segment of a television or radio show assigned to a particular person or a type of performance

stand-up comedy
stand-up comedy
nom
uk flag
/stˈændˌʌp kˈɑːmədi/
(humour debout)

(humour debout)

comédie de stand-up

a form of comedic performance where a comedian delivers jokes and humorous observations to an audience while standing on a stage

What is "stand-up comedy"?

Stand-up comedy is a form of entertainment where a comedian performs alone on stage, delivering jokes and humorous stories to an audience. The goal is to make people laugh through clever observations, funny anecdotes, and playful commentary about everyday life. The comedian typically speaks directly to the audience and often interacts with them during the performance.

Informations Grammaticales:

Nom Composé
straight man
nom
uk flag
/stɹˈeɪt mˈæn/
(le faire-valoir)

(le faire-valoir)

l'homme de base

a performer who acts as stooge to a comedian

take
nom
t
t
a
k
k
e
prise

prise

a single recording of a scene or shot in theater or film

What is a "take"?

In the context of theater or film, a take is a single continuous recording or performance of a scene or shot. It is the version captured by the camera or recorded during a particular attempt. Multiple takes may be done to ensure the best performance or to correct mistakes, and the final version is selected from these recordings for the final edit.

Trades
nom
t
t
r
r
a
d
d
e
s
z
(les revues professionnelles)

(les revues professionnelles)

les publications spécialisées

industry publications, such as The Hollywood Reporter and Variety, that provide news, analysis, and updates about the entertainment business

Informations Grammaticales:

Nom Propre
turkey
nom
t
t
u
ɜ
r
r
k
k
e
y
i
(flop, four, navet)

(flop, four, navet)

bide

a film, play, etc. that is considered a complete failure by many

to upstage
verbe
u
ə
p
p
s
s
t
t
a
g
ʤ
e
(dominer)

(dominer)

surpasser

move upstage, forcing the other actors to turn away from the audience

walk-on
nom
uk flag
/ˈwɔˌkɑn/
(petit rôle)

(petit rôle)

figurant

a small, non-speaking role played by an actor who appears briefly on screen, often as a background character or extra

What is a "walk-on"?

A walk-on is a minor acting role in a play, film, or television show that requires little or no dialogue and usually involves a brief appearance. The walk-on role is often non-speaking and serves to add atmosphere or fill out a scene without significantly impacting the main storyline.

to wrap up
to wrap up
verbe
uk flag
/ɹˈæp ˈʌp/
conclure

conclure

to complete a meeting, task, agreement, etc.

Informations Grammaticales:

Transitif
Statut Phrasal
separable
verbe de la phrase
wrap
particule de la phrase
up
write-up
nom
uk flag
/ɹˈaɪtˈʌp/
critique

critique

a written account in a newspaper to review a book, performance, or event

What is a "write-up"?

A write-up is a brief written report or article that provides information or commentary on a particular topic, event, or individual. It can be an overview, review, or summary of something, such as a performance, product, or news event. Write-ups are often used in newspapers, magazines, and websites to inform or engage the reader, and they may include opinions or factual details depending on the purpose. They are usually concise and to the point, aiming to deliver key information clearly and efficiently.

business
nom
b
b
u
ɪ
s
z
i
n
n
e
ɪ
ss
s
(action)

(action)

geste

(in acting) small physical actions or gestures performed by an actor to add realism, character depth, or engagement to a scene, often unscripted or minimally directed

Félicitations ! !

Vous avez appris 75 mots sur A Closer Look: Lesson 1. Pour améliorer l'apprentissage et réviser le vocabulaire, commencez à pratiquer !

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Réviser

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Orthographe

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practice