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Vocabulaire des Compositeurs Clés - Antonio Vivaldi

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Key Composers Vocabulary
to reach
to reach
[verbe]

to get to your planned destination

arriver à

arriver à

Ex: The pyramids can be reached by public transport. 
Europe
Europe
[nom]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Europe

Europe

Ex: Europe is home to famous landmarks like the Eiffel Tower, Colosseum, and Big Ben. 
to [make] money

to earn income through various means, such as employment, investments, business activities, etc.

Ex: Investing wisely in the stock market can be a way to make money over time. 
to become
to become
[verbe]

to start or grow to be

devenir

devenir

Ex: How can I become a more confident individual? 
Vienna
Vienna
[nom]

the capital city of Austria, situated on the Danube River in the northeastern part of the country

Vienne,  Vienne

Vienne, Vienne

Ex: Vienna is famous for its historic architecture and classical music. 
Austria
Austria
[nom]

a landlocked country in Central Europe

Autriche

Autriche

Ex: Austria shares a border with Germany. 
without
without
[préposition]

used to indicate not having or being deprived of a particular element

sans, en l'absence de

sans, en l'absence de

Ex: It's difficult to imagine a day without laughter. 

Il est difficile d'imaginer une journée sans rire.

to die
to die
[verbe]

to no longer be alive

mourir, décéder

mourir, décéder

Ex: The old oak tree in the backyard finally died after standing for over a century. 
flute
flute
[nom]

a tube-like musical instrument that is played by blowing over a hole while covering and uncovering its other holes

flûte

flûte

Ex: He's been practicing the flute since he was a child, studying classical and contemporary repertoire. 

Il pratique la flûte depuis son enfance, étudiant le répertoire classique et contemporain.

oboe
oboe
[nom]

a woodwind double-reed instrument with a long tubular body and holes and keys on top

hautbois

hautbois

Ex: The oboe has a distinct and sharp sound. 

Le hautbois a un son distinct et aigu.

famous
famous
[Adjectif]

known by a lot of people

fameux, célèbre, excellent

fameux, célèbre, excellent

Ex: The famous author's novels have been translated into multiple languages. 

Les romans de l'auteur célèbre ont été traduits dans plusieurs langues.

composer

a person who writes and creates music

compositeur

compositeur

Ex: The orchestra performed a new work by a young composer. 
to live
to live
[verbe]

to be alive, particularly during a certain period of time

exister

exister

Ex: She's the most brilliant scientist who ever lived. 
born
born
[Adjectif]

brought to this world through birth

né

né

Ex: Tom's daughter was born prematurely but grew into a healthy and happy child. 

La fille de Tom est née prématurément mais est devenue une enfant en bonne santé et heureuse.

venice
venice
[nom]

the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction

Venise, la cité des Doges

Venise, la cité des Doges

Italy
Italy
[nom]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italie

Italie

Ex: Italy is famous for its delicious cuisine, such as pasta, pizza, and gelato. 
to love
to love
[verbe]

to like something or enjoy doing it a lot

adorer, aimer

adorer, aimer

Ex: He loves ice cream. 
musician

a person who plays, performs, or composes music, especially professionally

musicien, musicienne

musicien, musicienne

Ex: The band is looking for another musician to play keyboard. 
probably
probably
[Adverbe]

used to show likelihood or possibility without absolute certainty

probablement

probablement

Ex: I probably left my keys on the kitchen counter. 

J'ai probablement laissé mes clés sur le plan de travail de la cuisine.

asthma
asthma
[nom]

a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing

asthme

asthme

Ex: Symptoms of asthma include wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. 

Les symptômes de l'asthme comprennent une respiration sifflante, une toux, une oppression thoracique et un essoufflement.

to breathe
to breathe
[verbe]

to take air into one's lungs and let it out again

respirer

respirer

Ex: The yoga instructor teaches participants how to breathe mindfully. 
hard
hard
[Adjectif]

needing a lot of skill or effort to do

difficile

difficile

Ex: Writing a novel can be hard, as it requires creativity, discipline, and perseverance. 
to play
to play
[verbe]

to perform music on a musical instrument

jouer, interpréter

jouer, interpréter

Ex: In the café, a jazz trio was playing. 
violin
violin
[nom]

a musical instrument that we play by holding it under our chin and moving a bow across its strings

violon

violon

Ex: He carries his violin case everywhere he goes. 
problem
problem
[nom]

something that causes difficulties and is hard to overcome

problème

problème

Ex: Jane is trying to resolve a conflict with her friend to mend their relationship problem. 
priest
priest
[nom]

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

prêtre

prêtre

Ex: During Mass, the priest offered prayers for the sick. 
to call
to call
[verbe]

to give a name or title to someone or something

appeler, nommer

appeler, nommer

Ex: She can't remember what the restaurant we went to last week was called. 
church
church
[nom]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

église

église

Ex: She lit a candle in the church to offer a prayer for her loved ones. 
musical composition

a complete written or arranged set of musical notes and sounds created to be played or sung

composition musicale, œuvre musicale

composition musicale, œuvre musicale

Ex: She played a beautiful musical piece on the piano at the concert. 

Elle a joué une belle composition musicale au piano lors du concert.

to represent

to be an image, sign, symbol, etc. of something

représenter

représenter

Ex: His actions consistently represent his values. 
to enjoy
to enjoy
[verbe]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

jouir de

jouir de

Ex: We enjoyed a delicious meal at the new restaurant in town. 
today
today
[Adverbe]

at the present time

de nos jours

de nos jours

Ex: Many families in the city today are struggling to put food on the table due to unemployment. 
to write
to write
[verbe]

to compose a musical piece

composer

composer

Ex: They're planning to write a symphony for the orchestra. 
opera
opera
[nom]

the form of musical and dramatic art in which stories are performed mainly through singing

opéra

opéra

Ex: Italian opera had a major influence on European music. 
concerto

a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements

concerto

concerto

Ex: He composed a new concerto for violin and orchestra, which premiered at the music festival. 
to teach
to teach
[verbe]

to assist or enable someone to acquire some knowledge, skills, or abilities

enseigner, apprendre

enseigner, apprendre

Ex: The music teacher teaches students how to play the guitar, guiding them through lessons and practice sessions. 
parent
parent
[nom]

our mother or our father

parent

parent

Ex: Becoming a parent is a life-changing experience that comes with great responsibility. 
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