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Vocabulaire des Monuments Modernes Clés - Le Chrysler Building

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Key Modern Landmarks Vocabulary
New York City

the largest city in New York State and in the United States; located in southeastern New York at the mouth of the Hudson river; a major financial and cultural center

New York City, la ville de New York

New York City, la ville de New York

the United States

a country in North America that has 50 states

les États-Unis

les États-Unis

Ex: Thanksgiving is a popular holiday celebrated in the United States. 
skyscraper

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

gratte-ciel

gratte-ciel

Ex: He works in a skyscraper located in the financial district. 

Il travaille dans un gratte-ciel situé dans le quartier financier.

floor
floor
[nom]

all the rooms of a building that are on the same level

étage

étage

Ex: Residents of the upper floors enjoyed panoramic views of the city skyline from their apartment windows. 
building

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

bâtiment

bâtiment

Ex: She lives on the third floor of a residential building. 
architect

a person whose job is to design buildings and often oversee their construction

architecte

architecte

Ex: The architect showed us the plans for the building. 
to design
to design
[verbe]

to make drawings according to which something will be constructed or produced

concevoir, dessiner

concevoir, dessiner

Ex: They designed a prototype that revolutionized the industry. 
construction

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

construction

construction

Ex: Noise from the construction site disturbed the neighborhood. 
unique
unique
[Adjectif]

unlike anything else and distinguished by individuality

unique

unique

Ex: He has a unique habit of sketching people he meets for the first time. 

Il a une habitude unique de dessiner les personnes qu'il rencontre pour la première fois.

beautiful
beautiful
[Adjectif]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

beau, belle

beau, belle

Ex: The sunset over the ocean was absolutely beautiful. 
steel
steel
[nom]

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

acier, métal dur

acier, métal dur

Ex: They used steel to reinforce the concrete in the bridge's foundation. 
shiny
shiny
[Adjectif]

bright and smooth in a way that reflects light

brillant

brillant

Ex: Her hair was shiny and lustrous after using a conditioning treatment. 

Ses cheveux étaient brillants et lustrés après avoir utilisé un traitement revitalisant.

to look like

to resemble a thing or person in appearance

ressembler à, avoir l'air de

ressembler à, avoir l'air de

Ex: The new student looks like her older sister; they have the same eyes and smile. 

Le nouvel étudiant ressemble à sa sœur aînée; ils ont les mêmes yeux et le même sourire.

crown
crown
[nom]

a round object often decorated with gems that kings or queens put on their heads as a symbol of power and authority

couronne

couronne

Ex: The crown was passed down through generations, representing the continuity of the royal lineage. 
to name after

to give someone or something a name in honor or in memory of another person or thing

donner le nom de [qqn] à [qqn]

donner le nom de [qqn] à [qqn]

Ex: If we have a son, we plan to name him after my grandfather. 

Si nous avons un fils, nous prévoyons de le nommer d'après mon grand-père.

car company

a company that makes and sells automobiles

entreprise automobile, constructeur automobile

entreprise automobile, constructeur automobile

owner
owner
[nom]

a person, entity, or organization that possesses, controls, or has legal rights to something

propriétaire, possesseur

propriétaire, possesseur

Ex: As the legal owner of the patent, she receives royalties from its use. 
success
success
[nom]

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

succès, réussite

succès, réussite

Ex: Success is often the result of perseverance and resilience in the face of challenges. 
strength

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

force

force

Ex: The athlete demonstrated impressive physical strength during the weightlifting competition. 
detail
detail
[nom]

a small fact or piece of information

détail

détail

Ex: The report was thorough and included every detail of the project's timeline and budget. 
eagle
eagle
[nom]

a large bird of prey with broad wings, a hooked beak, and very keen eyesight

aigle

aigle

Ex: Emma watched an eagle catch a fish from the lake. 
car wheel

a wheel that has a tire and rim and hubcap; used to propel the car

roue de voiture, roue de automobile

roue de voiture, roue de automobile

office
office
[nom]

a designated room where an individual typically works, often at a desk, to carry out their professional tasks and responsibilities

bureau, cabinet

bureau, cabinet

Ex: The manager's office is located at the far end of the hallway. 
company
company
[nom]

an organization that does business and earns money from it

entreprise, société

entreprise, société

Ex: He works for a large software company. 
lobby
lobby
[nom]

a large area just inside the main entrance of a public building

hall d'entrée, hall

hall d'entrée, hall

Ex: Several guests were chatting in the lobby after breakfast. 
decoration

an object or feature added to something to make it more attractive or festive

décoration

décoration

Ex: Colorful paper decorations covered the walls of the classroom. 
painting

a picture created by paint

tableau

tableau

Ex: In her painting, you can see a blend of modern and traditional techniques. 
ceiling
ceiling
[nom]

the inside upper surface of a room or other enclosed space

plafond

plafond

Ex: A light hangs from the center of the ceiling. 
visitor
visitor
[nom]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

visiteur

visiteur

Ex: The museum welcomed visitors from around the world, offering guided tours and interactive exhibits. 
famous
famous
[Adjectif]

known by a lot of people

fameux, célèbre, excellent

fameux, célèbre, excellent

Ex: The famous author's novels have been translated into multiple languages. 

Les romans de l'auteur célèbre ont été traduits dans plusieurs langues.

Art Deco

a style of art, popular in 1920s and 1930s, characterized by the frequent use of geometric shapes with distinct borders and strong colors

art déco

art déco

style
style
[nom]

the manner in which something takes place or is accomplished

style

style

Ex: His teaching style makes complex topics easy to grasp. 
geometric
geometric
[Adjectif]

connected with the branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between lines, angles and surfaces

géométrique

géométrique

Ex: The geometric progression of a sequence involves multiplying each term by a common ratio. 

La progression géométrique d'une suite implique de multiplier chaque terme par un rapport commun.

stainless steel

a corrosion-resistant alloy used in various industries for its durability and aesthetic qualities

acier inoxydable, inox

acier inoxydable, inox

triangular
triangular
[Adjectif]

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

triangulaire

triangulaire

Ex: The window featured triangular panes of stained glass. 

La fenêtre comportait des vitraux triangulaires.

to shine
to shine
[verbe]

to reflect light and appear bright or glossy

briller,  luire

briller, luire

Ex: Emma polished the table until its surface shone. 
brightly
brightly
[Adverbe]

in a manner that emits a strong or intense light

brillamment, éclatamment

brillamment, éclatamment

Ex: The stars shone brightly in the clear night sky. 

Les étoiles brillaient vivement dans le ciel nocturne clair.

sunlight

natural light that comes from the sun

lumière du soleil, lumière naturelle

lumière du soleil, lumière naturelle

Ex: These plants need plenty of sunlight to grow. 
to visit
to visit
[verbe]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

visiter

visiter

Ex: They decided to visit the museum to admire the new art exhibit. 
landmark

a structure or a place that is historically important

monument

monument

Ex: The Colosseum in Rome, once used for gladiator contests, remains a significant landmark from ancient times. 

Le Colisée à Rome, autrefois utilisé pour les combats de gladiateurs, reste un monument important de l'Antiquité.

impressive
impressive
[Adjectif]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

impressionnant

impressionnant

Ex: She gave an impressive performance at the concert. 

Elle a donné une performance impressionnante au concert.

to light up

to make something bright by means of color or light

éclairer, illuminer

éclairer, illuminer

Ex: The fireworks exploded high in the sky, lighting the night up with bursts of colorful brilliance. 

Les feux d'artifice ont explosé haut dans le ciel, illuminant la nuit avec des éclats de couleurs éclatantes.

symbol
symbol
[nom]

something that represents an idea, quality, or concept beyond its literal meaning

symbole, emblème

symbole, emblème

Ex: Her victory was seen as a symbol of hope for the community. 
rich
rich
[Adjectif]

of great worth or quality

riche, de grande valeur

riche, de grande valeur

Ex: The museum has a rich selection of traditional art. 
secretly
secretly
[Adverbe]

in a manner that is kept hidden from others

en secret, en cachette, secrètement

en secret, en cachette, secrètement

Ex: She smiled secretly, enjoying a private moment of joy. 

Elle sourit secrètement, profitant d'un moment de joie privé.

to lift
to lift
[verbe]

to move a thing from a lower position or level to a higher one

soulever

soulever

Ex: The construction worker lifts heavy bricks onto the scaffold. 
to surprise

to make someone feel mildly shocked

surprendre

surprendre

Ex: As the magician performed his tricks, the audience watched in anticipation, waiting for something to surprise them. 
builder
builder
[nom]

a person whose job is to construct or repair houses and other buildings

maçon

maçon

Ex: The builder estimated that the work would take three weeks. 
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