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English Vocabulary In Use - Upper-Intermediate /

002. Organising a Vocabulary Notebook

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बाहर निकलें
1-
instrument
2-
guitar
3-
cello
4-
piano
5-
music
6-
classical
7-
folk
8-
world music
9-
to play
10-
to strum
11-
to perform
12-
practice
13-
to practice
14-
track
15-
to release
16-
album
17-
web
18-
network
19-
diagram
20-
to earn
21-
email
22-
to forward
23-
to gain
24-
identity theft
25-
job
26-
junk mail
27-
password
28-
pop-up
29-
to produce
30-
productive
31-
regional
32-
rural
33-
security
34-
social network
35-
spam
36-
to surf
37-
the Internet
38-
to upload
39-
to win
40-
out of touch
41-
to post
42-
to cease
43-
to sign up
instrument
instrument
संज्ञा
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
t
t
r
r
u
ə
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
Spelling
बंद करें
साइन इन
(वाद्य)

(वाद्य)

साज़

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

What is an "instrument"?

An instrument is a tool or device used to produce musical sounds. It can be anything from a piano or guitar to a violin or drum. Instruments are designed to create specific types of sounds and tones, and they are classified into categories such as string, wind, percussion, and keyboard. Each type of instrument has its own method of sound production and plays a unique role in music.

guitar
guitar
संज्ञा
g
g
ui
ɪ
t
t
a
ɑ:
r
r
(संगीत वाद्य)

(संगीत वाद्य)

गिटार

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

What is a "guitar"?

A guitar is a stringed musical instrument with a flat, hollow body and a long neck. It typically has six strings, although variations with more or fewer strings exist. The strings are played by strumming or plucking with the fingers or a pick, and the pitch is altered by pressing the strings against the frets on the neck. Guitars come in various types, including acoustic, electric, and bass, each with its own unique sound and use in different musical genres. The guitar is widely used in many styles of music, from classical to rock and pop, due to its versatility and expressive range.

cello
cello
संज्ञा
c
ʧ
e
ɛ
ll
l
o
(सैलो)

(सैलो)

चेलो

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

What is a "cello"?

A cello is a stringed instrument from the violin family, known for its deep, rich sound. It has a large, rounded body and four strings, which are played with a bow or plucked with the fingers. The cello is held upright between the player's knees and rests on the floor with an endpin. It can produce a wide range of notes, from low, resonant tones to higher, more lyrical sounds. The cello plays a crucial role in orchestras and chamber music, often contributing both melody and harmony.

piano
piano
संज्ञा
p
p
ia
n
n
o
(कीबोर्ड वाद्य)

(कीबोर्ड वाद्य)

पियानो

a musical instrument we play by pressing the black and white keys on the keyboard

What is a "piano"?

A piano is a large, versatile keyboard instrument that produces sound by striking strings with hammers when the keys are pressed. It has a range of 88 keys, including both white and black keys, which control the pitch and volume of the notes. The piano can play both melody and accompaniment, making it suitable for a wide variety of musical genres. Its rich, resonant tones and dynamic range allow it to be used in solo performances, ensembles, and as an accompaniment for singers or other instruments. The piano is a central instrument in classical, jazz, pop, and many other musical styles.

music
music
संज्ञा
m
m
u
ju:
s
z
i
ɪ
c
k
(राग)

(राग)

संगीत

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

What is "music"?

Music is a form of art that uses sounds organized in patterns and rhythms. These sounds can come from voices or instruments and are often arranged to create melodies, harmonies, and rhythms. Music is typically meant to be enjoyable and can express emotions, tell stories, or bring people together. It can vary widely in style and genre, from classical to rock to jazz.

classical
classical
विशेषण
c
k
l
l
a
æ
ss
s
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(क्लासिकल)

(क्लासिकल)

शास्त्रीय

related to music that is respected, serious, and is typically from the Western tradition

folk
folk
संज्ञा
f
f
o
l
k
k
(लोक संगीत)

(लोक संगीत)

जन संगीत

music that originates from and reflects the traditional culture of a particular region or community, often featuring acoustic instruments and storytelling lyrics

world music
world music
संज्ञा
uk flag
/wˈɜːld mjˈuːzɪk/
(गैर-पश्चिमी पारंपरिक संगीत से प्रेरित संगीत)

(गैर-पश्चिमी पारंपरिक संगीत से प्रेरित संगीत)

विश्व संगीत

popular music that is originated in or incorporates elements of non-Western traditional music

What is "world music"?

World music is a genre that includes music from various cultures and regions outside of the Western tradition. It often features traditional instruments, rhythms, and melodies unique to different cultures. This genre showcases a wide range of musical styles and practices from around the world, providing a diverse listening experience that highlights the rich musical heritage of various communities.

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

संयुक्त संज्ञा
to play
to play
क्रिया
p
p
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ
(निबंधन करना)

(निबंधन करना)

बजाना

to perform music on a musical instrument

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

अकर्मक
to strum
क्रिया
s
s
t
t
r
r
u
ə
m
m
(तार छेड़ना)

(तार छेड़ना)

सुर छेड़ना

to play a stringed instrument by sweeping the fingers lightly across the strings

to perform
to perform
क्रिया
p
p
e
ə
r
r
f
f
o
ɔ:
r
r
m
m
(कार्यक्रम करना)

(कार्यक्रम करना)

प्रदर्शन करना

to give a performance of something such as a play or a piece of music for entertainment

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

अकर्मक
practice
practice
संज्ञा
p
p
r
r
a
æ
c
k
t
t
i
ə
c
s
e
(प्रवृत्ति)

(प्रवृत्ति)

अभ्यास

the act of repeatedly doing something to become better at doing it

to practice
to practice
क्रिया
p
p
r
r
a
æ
c
k
t
t
i
ə
c
s
e
(प्रशिक्षण करना)

(प्रशिक्षण करना)

अभ्यास करना

to do or play something many times to become good at it

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

क्रियात्मक
track
track
संज्ञा
t
t
r
r
a
æ
ck
k
(संगीत ट्रैक)

(संगीत ट्रैक)

गाना

a musical piece or song recorded on a CD, tape, or vinyl record

What is a "track"?

A track is an individual piece of music or audio within a larger collection, such as an album or playlist. It refers to a single song or instrumental recording that is part of a set of works, typically identified by its title. Tracks can vary in style, genre, and length, and they are often listed in sequence, allowing listeners to easily select and play specific pieces from an album or collection.

to release
to release
क्रिया
r
r
e
i
l
l
ea
i
s
s
e
(रिलीज़ करना)

(रिलीज़ करना)

जारी करना

to make a movie, music, etc. available to the public

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

क्रियात्मक
album
album
संज्ञा
a
æ
l
l
b
b
u
ə
m
m
(संगीत संग्रह)

(संगीत संग्रह)

एल्बम

a number of music pieces or songs sold as a single item, normally on a CD or the internet

What is an "album"?

An album is a collection of music tracks released together as a single unit. It typically features multiple songs organized to create a cohesive experience, often reflecting a particular theme or artistic vision. Albums can be released in various formats, including vinyl records, CDs, or digital downloads. They are used by artists to present a more comprehensive body of work compared to individual singles.

web
संज्ञा
w
w
e
ɛ
b
b
(जालसाजी)

(जालसाजी)

जाल

a complex, interconnected structure or system, often suggesting something intricate or tangled

network
संज्ञा
n
n
e
ɛ
t
t
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
k
k
(नेटवर्क)

(नेटवर्क)

जाल

a group or system of interconnected people or things

diagram
diagram
संज्ञा
d
d
ia
aɪə
g
g
r
r
a
æ
m
m
(चित्र)

(चित्र)

आरेख

a graphic design intended to explain something

to earn
to earn
क्रिया
ea
ɜ
r
r
n
n
(आर्जित करना)

(आर्जित करना)

कमाना

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

क्रियात्मक
email
email
संज्ञा
e
i:
m
m
ai
l
l
(इलेक्ट्रॉनिक मेल)

(इलेक्ट्रॉनिक मेल)

ईमेल

a digital message that is sent from one person to another person or group of people using a system called email

What is an "email"?

An email is a digital message sent over the Internet from one person or organization to another. It can include text, attachments like images or documents, and links to websites. Emails are sent through email systems, which use addresses to identify the sender and recipient. The message is delivered to the recipient’s inbox, where it can be read and responded to. Emails are commonly used for personal, business, and official communication because they are fast, convenient, and can be accessed from various devices like computers and smartphones.

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

to forward
to forward
क्रिया
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
w
w
a
ə
r
r
d
d
(फॉरवर्ड करना)

(फॉरवर्ड करना)

आगे भेजना

to send something, such as an email or letter, that you have received, to someone else

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

ditransitive
to gain
क्रिया
g
g
ai
n
n
(अर्जित करना)

(अर्जित करना)

प्राप्त करना

to obtain or accumulate advantages, such as points, scores, or benefits

fall back

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

क्रियात्मक
identity theft
संज्ञा
uk flag
/aɪdˈɛntɪɾi θˈɛft/
(पहचान चोरी)

(पहचान चोरी)

पहचान की चोरी

the illegal use of someone's name and personal information without their knowledge, particularly to gain money or goods

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

संयुक्त संज्ञा
job
job
संज्ञा
j
ʤ
o
ɑ:
b
b
(काम)

(काम)

नौकरी

the work that we do regularly to earn money

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

junk mail
संज्ञा
uk flag
/dʒˈʌŋk mˈeɪl/
(जंक मेल)

(जंक मेल)

अवांछित मेल

unsolicited or unwanted promotional materials, advertisements, or other non-personalized mailings sent to a large number of recipients

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

संयुक्त संज्ञा
password
password
संज्ञा
p
p
a
æ
ss
s
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
d
d
(गुप्तकोश)

(गुप्तकोश)

पासवर्ड

a secret group of letters or numbers that allows access to a computer system or service

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

pop-up
संज्ञा
uk flag
/pˈɑːpˈʌp/
(पॉप-अप)

(पॉप-अप)

पॉप-अप विंडो

a window that appears suddenly on top of the current screen, often used to display advertising or notifications

to produce
to produce
क्रिया
p
p
r
r
o
d
d
u
u
c
s
e
(निर्माण करना)

(निर्माण करना)

उत्पादन करना

to make something using raw materials or different components

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

क्रियात्मक
productive
विशेषण
p
r
r
o
d
d
u
ə
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
N/A

N/A

causing or resulting in a specific outcome

consumptive
regional
regional
विशेषण
r
r
e
i
g
ʤ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(क्षेत्र आधारित)

(क्षेत्र आधारित)

क्षेत्रीय

involving a particular region or geographic area

rural
rural
विशेषण
r
r
u
ʊ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(देहाती)

(देहाती)

ग्रामीण

related to or characteristic of the countryside

security
संज्ञा
s
s
e
ɪ
c
k
u
r
r
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(सुरक्षात्मक कार्रवाई)

(सुरक्षात्मक कार्रवाई)

सुरक्षा

the actions that are done in order to keep a place or person safe

social network
संज्ञा
uk flag
/sˈoʊʃəl nˈɛtwɜːk/
(सोशल नेटवर्क)

(सोशल नेटवर्क)

सामाजिक नेटवर्क

a digital platform or online service that enables individuals to connect, communicate, and interact with others, allowing users to create profiles, share content, and engage in social interactions within a virtual community

What is a "social network"?

A social network is a platform or website that allows individuals to connect, interact, and share content with others online. These networks help users create personal profiles, post updates, and communicate through messages, comments, or likes. Social networks also allow people to follow others, join groups, and share photos, videos, or articles. Popular social networks include Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and LinkedIn, each offering different ways for users to connect based on their interests, friendships, or professional goals.

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

संयुक्त संज्ञा
spam
संज्ञा
s
s
p
p
a
æ
m
m
(गंदगी)

(गंदगी)

स्पैम

unwanted or irrelevant online advertisements sent to many people

What is "spam"?

Spam refers to unwanted messages, usually sent in bulk, often for advertising purposes. These messages are typically irrelevant or inappropriate to the recipient and are sent to large numbers of people without their consent. Spam can appear in various forms, such as emails, text messages, or even social media posts. It is often considered a nuisance and can clutter inboxes, leading to a loss of productivity. Many email services have spam filters to automatically detect and move these messages to a separate folder.

to surf
to surf
क्रिया
s
s
u
ɜ
r
r
f
f
(सूचना की खोज करना)

(सूचना की खोज करना)

सर्फ़िंग करना

to explore content or information on the internet or in other media without a specific goal

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

क्रियात्मक
the Internet
the Internet
संज्ञा
uk flag
/ˈɪntɚˌnɛt/
(जाल)

(जाल)

इंटरनेट

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

What is the "Internet"?

The Internet is a global network that connects millions of computers and devices, allowing them to communicate with each other and share information. It enables users to access websites, send emails, watch videos, play games, and use various online services. The Internet relies on a system of servers, routers, and protocols to ensure that data travels efficiently between devices across the world. It has become an essential tool for communication, education, business, and entertainment, shaping modern life in countless ways.

to upload
to upload
क्रिया
u
ʌ
p
p
l
l
oa
d
d
(अपलोड करना)

(अपलोड करना)

अपलोड करना

to send an electronic file such as a document, image, etc. from one digital device to another one, often by using the Internet

download

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

क्रियात्मक
to win
क्रिया
w
w
i
ɪ
n
n
(विजेता होना)

(विजेता होना)

जीतना

to be awarded something such as a prize after winning a contest, bet, etc.

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

क्रियात्मक
out of touch
out of touch
वाक्यांश
uk flag
/ˌaʊɾəv tˈʌtʃ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

not having recent information regarding a certain thing, particularly an event

What is the origin of the idiom "out of touch" and when to use it?

The idiom "out of touch" likely originated from the physical sense of being in contact or not with a particular object or surface. In this case, "touch" is used metaphorically to represent being in contact with current events, trends, or knowledge. It is used to describe someone who lacks awareness, understanding, or knowledge of current trends, developments, or the prevailing attitudes of society. It suggests that the person is disconnected from what is happening around them, especially in terms of contemporary issues, popular culture, or technological advancements.

to post
to post
क्रिया
p
p
o
s
s
t
t
(प्रकाशित करना)

(प्रकाशित करना)

पोस्ट करना

to publish an image, video, text, or other form of content on to the Internet, particularly on social media

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

क्रियात्मक
to cease
to cease
क्रिया
c
s
ea
i:
s
s
e
(समाप्त करना)

(समाप्त करना)

रोकना

to bring an action, activity, or process to an end

continue

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

क्रियात्मक
to sign up
क्रिया
uk flag
/sˈaɪn ˈʌp/
(चुनाव करना)

(चुनाव करना)

साइन अप करना

to formally register for a specific group, event, or undertaking

व्याकरण संबंधी जानकारी:

अकर्मक
वाक्यांश स्थिति
separable
वाक्यांश का क्रिया
sign
वाक्यांश का कण
up

बधाई हो! !

आपने 43 से undefined शब्द सीखे हैं। शिक्षा और शब्दावली की समीक्षा म

review-disable

समीक्षा करें

flashcard-disable

फ्लैशकार्ड्स

spelling-disable

वर्तनी

quiz-disable

प्रश्नोत्तरी

practice