008. Describing People: Personality

(jellem)
személyiség
all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(eszmei)
intellektuális
relating to or involving the use of reasoning and understanding capacity
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(hirtelen gondolkodó)
okos
able to think quickly and find solutions to problems
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(káros)
negatív
having an unpleasant or harmful effect on someone or something
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(csíny)
trükk
something that is done to deceive someone else
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(eljár)
megtéveszt
to make a person believe something untrue
Nyelvtani Információk:
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(okos)
intelligens
good at learning things, understanding ideas, and thinking clearly
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(ragyogó)
fényes
emitting or reflecting a significant amount of light
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(figyelmes)
éles
able to understand and notice things quickly
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(ravasz)
èleseszű
having or showing good judgement, especially in business or politics
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(jártas)
képzett
having expertise, intelligence, or skills
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(kiváló)
tehetséges
having a natural talent, intelligence, or ability in a particular area or skill
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(kiváló)
tehetséges
possessing a natural skill or ability for something
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(intelligens)
okos
very smart
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(hülye)
butus
(of a person) not having common sense or the ability to understand or learn as fast as others
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(buta)
bölcsőtlen
displaying poor judgment or a lack of caution
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(naiv)
tudatlan
lacking intelligence or being foolish
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(bolondos)
hülye
showing a lack of seriousness, often in a playful way
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(butácska)
eszement
showing no cleverness
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

N/A
informal or slang terms for mentally irregular
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(butácska)
figyelmetlen
struggling to learn or understand things quickly
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(tompa)
homályos
lacking brightness or mental sharpness
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(lassú felfogású)
buta
lacking intelligence or slow to understand
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(hátsó szándékú)
ravasz
able to achieve what one wants through sly or underhanded means
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(furfangos)
ravasz
using clever and usually deceitful methods to achieve what one wants
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(furfangos)
ravasz
clever in deceiving or tricking others
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(attitűd)
hozzáállás
the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(negatív)
pesszimista
having or showing a negative view of the future and always waiting for something bad to happen
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(kedvező)
optimista
having a hopeful and positive outlook on life, expecting good things to happen
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(beszédes)
extrovertált
at ease in talking to others
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(visszahúzódó)
introvertált
preferring solitude over socializing
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

N/A
full of anxiety or fear that makes people feel pressure or unease
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(ideges)
feszültséggel teli
tense, anxious, or agitated due to stress or nervousness
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(kellemesen ellazult)
lazított
feeling calm and at ease without tension or stress
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(tudatos)
értelmes
(of a person) displaying good judgment
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

N/A
(of a person) not showing pretentious behavior
The idiom "down to earth" originated in the late 19th century and is used in various contexts, such as when discussing someone's personality, character traits, or demeanor. It is particularly used to praise individuals who maintain a realistic perspective, exhibit humility, and are relatable to others.
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(érzékeny lelkű)
érzékeny
capable of understanding other people's emotions and caring for them
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

N/A
feeling disturbed or distressed due to a negative event
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

N/A
(of a person) very angry or upset about something unpleasant that has happened
The idiom "worked up" likely originated from the idea of becoming physically or mentally agitated or exhausted after engaging in strenuous or intense work. The phrase may have evolved from the notion of working oneself into a state of heightened emotion or excitement. This expression is used in various contexts or occasions to describe a state of heightened emotional agitation, exhaustion, or anticipation. It is commonly employed to depict individuals who are very angry or upset about something unpleasant that has happened, such as a frustrating situation, unfair treatment, or disappointing outcome.
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(barátságos)
társasági
possessing a friendly personality and willing to spend time with people
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(barátkozó)
társasági
(of people) delighted by the company of others
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(pörlekedő)
vitatkozós
arguing a lot
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(vitás)
érvelő
(of a person) ready to argue and often arguing
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(gonosz)
kegyetlen
having a desire to physically or mentally harm someone
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(kegyetlen)
szadista
finding pleasure, particularly sexual pleasure in hurting or humiliating others
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(nyugodt)
lazán
calm and not easily worried or annoyed
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(kiegyensúlyozott)
nyugodt
usually calm and not easily annoyed
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(lazább)
nyugodt
(of a person) living a life free of stress and tension
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(tárgyias)
udvariatlan
having bad manners or behavior
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

N/A
(of a person) having no respect for other people
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

N/A
behaving rudely or without proper social etiquette
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(tömör)
udvariatlan
having no manners or respect for others
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(becsületes)
őszinte
telling the truth and having no intention of cheating or stealing
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(bizalomgerjesztő)
megbízható
able to be trusted or relied on
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(hiteles)
megbízható
able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(tiszta szívű)
őszinte
(of a person) genuine and honest in feelings, words, or actions
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(bősz)
irigy
feeling angry and unhappy because someone else has what we want
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(féltékeny)
irigy
feeling unhappy or resentful because someone has something one wants
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

N/A
used for saying that what is enjoyable or beneficial for one person may be unappealing or harmful to another person due to individual differences, tastes, or preferences
The origin of the proverb "one man's meat is another man's poison" can be traced back to ancient times, where the phrase, or similar variations, appears in the writings of Lucretius, a Roman philosopher and poet. It expresses the notion that personal preferences, desires, and tolerances differ from one individual to another, and what may be good for one person can be harmful or unpleasant to someone else. The proverb serves as a reminder of the diversity of human experience and encourages understanding and respect for differing opinions and tastes.
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(határozott)
eltökélt
having or displaying a strong will to achieve a goal despite the challenges or obstacles
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(gazdaságos)
takarékos
(of a person) careful with money and resources, avoiding unnecessary spending
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(költéskímélő)
gazdaságos
using resources wisely and efficiently and minimizing waste and unnecessary expenses
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(önbizalommal teli)
magabiztos
confident in one's abilities or qualities
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(biztos önmagában)
magabiztos
having a strong belief in one's abilities or qualities
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(tömör)
őszinte
direct and honest in expressing oneself, even if some people might find it unpleasant
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(nyílt)
közvetlen
expressing thoughts or feelings clearly and without evasion
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(őszinte)
nyitott
having a straightforward and honest attitude
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(toleráns)
széles látókörű
able to consider and accept a wide range of opinions and beliefs
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

N/A
in an inquiring manner
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(bőkezű)
nagylelkű
having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(merész)
ambiciózus
trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(magabiztos)
határozott
confident in expressing one's opinions, ideas, or needs in a clear, direct, and respectful manner
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(bűntelen)
ártatlan
being morally good and free from sin, especially without a perception of evil
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(tartózkodó)
makacs
stubborn and unwilling to change one's behaviors, opinions, views, etc. despite other people's reasoning and persuasion
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(önfejű)
makacs
unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(önfejű)
makacs
persisting to do things the way one sees fit and unwilling to change one's opinion, no matter how irrational it might seem
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(zúgolódó)
fukar
unwilling to spend or give away money or resources
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(csúf)
gonosz
(of a person) behaving in a way that is unkind or cruel
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(fukaru)
zsugori
spending or giving money reluctantly
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(zsugori)
fukar
having an extreme reluctance to spend money or resources
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(önfontoskodó)
fontoskodó
having an exaggerated sense of one’s own value or importance
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(gőgös)
öntelt
showing a proud, unpleasant attitude toward others and having an exaggerated sense of self-importance
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(különc)
excentrikus
slightly strange in behavior, appearance, or ideas
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(furcsa)
szokatlan
unusual in a way that stands out as different from the expected or typical
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(fura)
különös
not considered usual or normal
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(furcsa)
különös
strange in a way that is difficult to understand
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(nyers)
lezser
having a plain and sometimes harsh way of expressing thoughts or opinions
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(nyers)
hirtelen
surprisingly and unceremoniously brusque in manner
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(váratlan)
tartózkodó
abrupt or curt in manner or speech, often coming across as rude or impatient
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(szűkszavú)
tömör
getting straight to the core of the matter in a direct, efficient manner
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

N/A
having little or no integrity
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

N/A
granting or inclined or able to grant permission; not strict in discipline
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(kíváncsi)
tudakozó
having a desire to learn many different things and asks many questions to gain knowledge or understanding
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(tolakodó)
kukkoló
showing too much interest in people's lives, especially when it is not one's concern
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(túlzó)
pompás
making exaggerated or overly ambitious claims, promises, or statements that are often not grounded in reality
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(hiszékeny)
naiv
lacking experience and wisdom due to being young
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(túlságosan tolakodó)
nyomulós
trying hard to achieve something in a rude way
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(támadó)
agresszív
behaving in an angry way and having a tendency to be violent
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(parancsolgató)
főnöki
constantly telling others what they should do
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

(újszerű)
eredeti
able to create new and inventive ideas or things
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality

N/A
to be extremely proud and believe that one is superior in intellect, importance, etc.
Its origin is unclear, but it has been in use since the mid-19th century. It is thought to have developed from the idea of being filled up with one's own self-importance, leading to an inflated sense of ego. Some believe the phrase may have originated from the image of someone literally being filled with themselves, such as an actor who has a high opinion of their own performance. Regardless of its origins, "be full of oneself" remains a common expression in modern English.
Szócsalád
person
personal
personality
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