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Politics - Irányítás és adminisztráció

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Words Related to Politics
rule
rule
[Főnév]

dominance or authority exercised through legal, political, or formal power

uralom, kormányzás

uralom, kormányzás

Ex: The country was under colonial rule for decades. 
to govern

to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

kormányoz, irányít

kormányoz, irányít

Ex: Elected leaders govern the nation, making decisions for the welfare of its citizens. 
ruling
ruling
[melléknév]

exercising or having the power, authority, or control to govern or decide

uralkodó, vezető

uralkodó, vezető

Ex: The ruling party implemented new policies across the country. 
to sit
to sit
[ige]

to serve in a particular position, especially an official one

tisztséget betölt, hivatalt visel

tisztséget betölt, hivatalt visel

Ex: She sat as a senator in the national parliament. 
regime change
regime change
[Főnév]

the replacement of one government or political system with another

rezsimváltás, kormányváltás

rezsimváltás, kormányváltás

Ex: The country experienced a regime change after the election. 
to destabilize

to make something uncertain by introducing changes that disrupt its stability

destabilizál, megrendít

destabilizál, megrendít

Ex: Personal conflicts within a team can destabilize its cohesion. 
regime
regime
[Főnév]

a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election

rezsim, autoriter kormány

rezsim, autoriter kormány

Ex: The previous regime was known for its human rights violations. 
Crown
Crown
[Főnév]

the reigning monarch or the authority of the state as embodied in the monarchy

a Korona, a monarchia

a Korona, a monarchia

Ex: The Crown issued new regulations for taxation. 
kleptocracy
kleptocracy
[Főnév]

a form of government in which corrupt leaders use their power to exploit the country's resources for personal gain

kleptokrácia, tolvajok kormánya

kleptokrácia, tolvajok kormánya

Ex: A kleptocracy is a government system where corrupt leaders use their power to exploit the resources and wealth of a country for personal gain. 
government
government
[Főnév]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

kormány, közigazgatás

kormány, közigazgatás

Ex: The government implemented new policies to improve the country's healthcare system and make it more accessible to all citizens. 
coalition
coalition
[Főnév]

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

koalíció, szövetség

koalíció, szövetség

Ex: The coalition government was formed by two major political parties to ensure stability and consensus on key policy issues. 
executive branch

the part of government responsible for enforcing and carrying out laws

végrehajtó hatalom, végrehajtó ág

végrehajtó hatalom, végrehajtó ág

Ex: The executive branch enforces the laws of the country. 
legislative branch

the part of government that has the power to make laws

törvényhozó hatalom, törvényhozó ág

törvényhozó hatalom, törvényhozó ág

Ex: The legislative branch creates new laws. 
judicial branch

the part of government responsible for interpreting laws and administering justice

bírói hatalom, bírósági ág

bírói hatalom, bírósági ág

Ex: The judicial branch includes courts and judges. 
policy
policy
[Főnév]

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

politika

politika

Ex: The government introduced a new fiscal policy to stimulate economic growth. 
policy maker
policy maker
[Főnév]

someone who makes decisions about the policies that a government or organization follows

politikakészítő, döntéshozó

politikakészítő, döntéshozó

Ex: As a policy maker, she played a crucial role in shaping the new education reforms. 
policymaking
policymaking
[Főnév]

the process of creating rules, plans, or policies, especially in government or organizations

politikaalkotás, politikaformálás

politikaalkotás, politikaformálás

Ex: Policymaking is an important responsibility of the government. 
ministry
ministry
[Főnév]

a government department led by a minister and responsible for a specific area

minisztérium, tárca

minisztérium, tárca

Ex: She works for the Ministry of Health. 
ministerial
ministerial
[melléknév]

relating to a senior government official who heads a department or their official duties

miniszteri, kormányzati

miniszteri, kormányzati

Ex: He attended a ministerial meeting in the capital. 
department
department
[Főnév]

a division of a country or organization with specific administrative responsibilities

osztály, minisztérium

osztály, minisztérium

Ex: Paris is located in the Île-de-France department. 
state
state
[Főnév]

a country under the control of one government

állam, nemzet

állam, nemzet

Ex: The United States is a powerful state with significant influence in global politics and economics. 
municipality
municipality
[Főnév]

the governing body of a town or city

önkormányzat, városi tanács

önkormányzat, városi tanács

Ex: The municipality approved a budget for road repairs. 
agency
agency
[Főnév]

an administrative unit or organization within a government or larger institution

ügynökség, intézmény

ügynökség, intézmény

Ex: The Environmental Protection Agency enforces regulations on pollution. 
bureau
bureau
[Főnév]

a specific section within a government department which is responsible for specific tasks, functions, etc.

iroda

iroda

Ex: The environmental protection bureau is responsible for overseeing and implementing policies related to conservation and pollution control. 
office
office
[Főnév]

a part of the government that manages specific tasks or responsibilities

iroda, hivatal

iroda, hivatal

Ex: The post office handles mail and delivery services for the government. 
economy
economy
[Főnév]

the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

gazdaság

gazdaság

Ex: The country's economy grew rapidly due to investments in technology and infrastructure. 
budget
budget
[Főnév]

a plan listing expected expenses and how those costs will be funded

költségvetés, éves költségvetés

költségvetés, éves költségvetés

Ex: The city council reviewed the annual budget. 
bureaucracy
bureaucracy
[Főnév]

a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed

bürokrácia, bürokratikus adminisztráció

bürokrácia, bürokratikus adminisztráció

Ex: Within a bureaucracy, officials are employed based on expertise rather than being chosen through popular votes. 
bureaucrat
bureaucrat
[Főnév]

a government official or employee who works within a bureaucratic system, typically involved in implementing and administering government policies and procedures

bürokrata, hivatalnok

bürokrata, hivatalnok

Ex: The bureaucrat processed the paperwork required for citizens to obtain government services. 
red tape
red tape
[Főnév]

official procedures or rules that are unnecessary and time-consuming

bürokrácia, felesleges papírmunka

bürokrácia, felesleges papírmunka

Ex: The project was delayed for months because of red tape. 
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