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Kulcsszókincs az érzékekhez - Íz

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Key Vocabulary for Senses
to send
to send
[ige]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

küldeni

küldeni

Ex: I need to send this important document to the head office by express mail. 
brain
brain
[Főnév]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

agy

agy

Ex: He suffered a traumatic brain injury in a car accident. 
to tell
to tell
[ige]

to use words and give someone information

mond, elmesél

mond, elmesél

Ex: Did he tell you about the new project? 
to taste

to have a specific flavor

kóstol, ízlik

kóstol, ízlik

Ex: The soup tastes delicious with the added herbs. 
fresh
fresh
[melléknév]

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

friss, új

friss, új

Ex: He made a smoothie with fresh bananas and blueberries. 
to work
to work
[ige]

to operate or function properly

működik, dolgozik

működik, dolgozik

Ex: The elevator is not working, we have to take the stairs. 
smell
smell
[Főnév]

the distinct quality sensed by the nose, defining the essence of one's surroundings

szag, illat

szag, illat

cold
cold
[Főnév]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

megfázás, nátha

megfázás, nátha

Ex: During winter, many people catch a cold. 
nose
nose
[Főnév]

the body part that is in the middle of our face and we use to smell and breathe

orr, orrlyuk

orr, orrlyuk

Ex: He held his nose as he walked past the garbage can. 
blocked
blocked
[melléknév]

obstructed or closed off, preventing movement, flow, view or access

blokkolt, eldugult

blokkolt, eldugult

Ex: The sink is blocked with food scraps. 
because
because
[Kötőszó]

used for introducing the reason of something

mert, mivel

mert, mivel

Ex: He got a promotion because he worked hard. 
to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
to keep
to keep
[ige]

to make someone or something stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition

tart, megtart

tart, megtart

Ex: She keeps her room tidy. 
clean
clean
[melléknév]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

tiszta, steril

tiszta, steril

Ex: He washed his hands to keep them clean. 
to brush

to use a toothbrush to clean and remove plaque or food particles from the teeth and gums

megmos

megmos

Ex: He brushes his teeth every morning and night to keep them clean. 
tooth
tooth
[Főnév]

one of the things in our mouth that are hard and white and we use to chew and bite food with

fog

fog

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his tooth and scheduled a dental appointment. 
healthy
healthy
[melléknév]

being in good condition and free from disease or damage

egészséges, erős

egészséges, erős

Ex: The forest has a healthy ecosystem with a variety of species. 
good
good
[melléknév]

helping to improve or support health, happiness, or overall quality of life

jó, hasznos

jó, hasznos

Ex: Eating fresh vegetables is good for your health. 
important
important
[melléknév]

having a lot of value

fontos, döntő

fontos, döntő

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
meal
meal
[Főnév]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

étkezés, étel

étkezés, étel

Ex: I cooked a delicious meal of grilled chicken with roasted vegetables. 
to choose

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

választ, kiválaszt

választ, kiválaszt

Ex: When you go shopping, remember to choose quality over quantity. 
to stay
to stay
[ige]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

marad, megmarad

marad, megmarad

Ex: Despite the challenges, she managed to stay calm throughout the emergency. 
safe
safe
[melléknév]

protected from any danger

biztonságban, védett

biztonságban, védett

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
to notice

to become aware of something through seeing, hearing, or feeling it

észrevesz, megfigyel

észrevesz, megfigyel

Ex: She didn’t notice the quiet hum of the air conditioner until the power went out. 
bad
bad
[melléknév]

(of foodstuffs) not in an edible or usable condition

rossz, romlott

rossz, romlott

spoiled
spoiled
[melléknév]

(of food or drink) having gone bad or become unsuitable for consumption

romlott, megromlott

romlott, megromlott

Ex: The milk smelled sour and was clearly spoiled. 
taste
taste
[Főnév]

the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

íz

íz

Ex: He liked the complex taste of the wine. 
sense
sense
[Főnév]

any of the five natural abilities of sight, hearing, smell, touch, and taste

érzék, észlelés

érzék, észlelés

Ex: Sight is a sense that allows us to see the world around us. 
to help
to help
[ige]

to make something easier, particularly by improving the situation

segíteni,  megkönnyíteni

segíteni, megkönnyíteni

Ex: Seeking therapy can help improve mental health. 
to know
to know
[ige]

to have some information about something

tud, ismer

tud, ismer

Ex: Do you know where the nearest gas station is? 
food
food
[Főnév]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

étel, élelmiszer

étel, élelmiszer

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad. 
drink
drink
[Főnév]

any liquid that we can drink

ital, üdítő

ital, üdítő

Ex: She poured herself a refreshing drink after a long day. 
to feel
to feel
[ige]

to give one a certain impression or sensation

érez, benyomást kelt

érez, benyomást kelt

Ex: Something about his story feels off, but I can't quite put my finger on it. 
mouth
mouth
[Főnév]

our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

száj

száj

Ex: He chewed his food with his mouth closed, showing good manners. 
tongue
tongue
[Főnév]

the soft movable part inside the mouth used for tasting something or speaking

nyelv, ízlelőszerv

nyelv, ízlelőszerv

Ex: Your tongue helps you taste different flavors like sweet and sour. 
body part
body part
[Főnév]

any part of an organism such as an organ or extremity

testrész

testrész

tiny
tiny
[melléknév]

extremely small

apró, nagyon kicsi

apró, nagyon kicsi

Ex: He found a tiny seashell on the beach. 
spot
spot
[Főnév]

a small usually round mark that has a different color or texture from the surface it is on

folt, jel

folt, jel

Ex: There was a dark spot on the carpet where the spilled coffee had dried. 
to call
to call
[ige]

to give a name or title to someone or something

hív, nevez

hív, nevez

Ex: Do you know anyone called Emily? 
taste bud
taste bud
[Főnév]

any of the group of sensory cells that are mainly on the tongue, making one recognize different tastes

ízlelőbimbó, ízlelőmirigy

ízlelőbimbó, ízlelőmirigy

Ex: Taste buds are sensory organs located on the tongue and other parts of the mouth that allow us to perceive different tastes. 
different
different
[melléknév]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

különböző

különböző

Ex: He had a different perspective on the movie. 
flavor
flavor
[Főnév]

the specific taste that a type of food or drink has

íz, aromája

íz, aromája

Ex: He loves the tangy flavor of pickles. 
a few
a few
[Megjelölő]

used to indicate a small number of items, people, or things

néhány, kevés

néhány, kevés

Ex: I have a few books to return to the library. 
basic
basic
[melléknév]

having the simplest form without extra complexity

alapvető, elemi

alapvető, elemi

Ex: The basic design of the house focuses on functionality over decoration. 
sweet
sweet
[melléknév]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

édes, cukros

édes, cukros

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
fruit
fruit
[Főnév]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

gyümölcs

gyümölcs

Ex: For a refreshing summer treat, try blending frozen fruit, like bananas and berries, into a creamy smoothie. 
chocolate
chocolate
[Főnév]

a food prepared from roasted, ground cacao beans

csokoládé, kakaó

csokoládé, kakaó

Ex: She used chocolate to make a rich dessert. 
salty
salty
[melléknév]

containing salt or having a taste that is like salt

sós, sótartalmú

sós, sótartalmú

Ex: He added too much salt, making the pasta salty. 
chip
chip
[Főnév]

a thin slice of potato that is fried or baked until crispy and served as a snack

egy chips, egy vékony szelet ropogós krumpli

egy chips, egy vékony szelet ropogós krumpli

Ex: She enjoyed munching on a chip while watching her favorite show. 
soup
soup
[Főnév]

liquid food we make by cooking things like meat, fish, or vegetables in water

leves, krémleves

leves, krémleves

Ex: I always garnish my soup with a sprinkle of fresh herbs. 
sour
sour
[melléknév]

having a sharp acidic taste like lemon

savanyú, savas

savanyú, savas

Ex: The green apple had a delightfully sour and crisp flavor. 
sharp
sharp
[melléknév]

describing a flavor that is intense and tangy, often with a biting or pungent quality

éles, savanyú

éles, savanyú

Ex: The sharp flavor of the aged vinegar made the salad dressing stand out. 
lemon
lemon
[Főnév]

a juicy sour fruit that is round and has thick yellow skin

citrom, limon

citrom, limon

Ex: A few drops of lemon juice in a glass of water make for a simple and refreshing detoxifying drink. 
bitter
bitter
[melléknév]

having a strong taste that is unpleasant and not sweet

keserű, éles

keserű, éles

Ex: The bitter taste of black coffee lingered on her tongue after she took a sip. 
strong
strong
[melléknév]

describing food that has a powerful, bold, or pungent taste or smell

erős, intenzív

erős, intenzív

Ex: The strong blue cheese odor filled the room. 
vegetable
vegetable
[Főnév]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

zöldség

zöldség

Ex: Fresh vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, and lettuce make a delicious salad. 
dark chocolate

dark colored chocolate that tastes slightly bitter, often with no milk added to it

keserű csokoládé, sötét csokoládé

keserű csokoládé, sötét csokoládé

Ex: He was surprised by the bitterness of the dark chocolate. 
umami
umami
[Főnév]

‌a taste that is not sour, bitter, salty, or sweet, found in some foods such as meat, etc.

umami, umami íz

umami, umami íz

Ex: The broth had a rich umami flavor, thanks to the addition of mushrooms and seaweed. 
cooked
cooked
[melléknév]

(of food) heated and ready for consumption

főtt, fogyasztható

főtt, fogyasztható

Ex: The cooked pasta was al dente, tender yet firm to the bite. 
meat
meat
[Főnév]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

hús, állati eredetű táplálék

hús, állati eredetű táplálék

Ex: Grilled chicken breast is a lean and flavorful meat option for a healthy dinner. 
cheese
cheese
[Főnév]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

sajt, a sajt

sajt, a sajt

Ex: Blue cheese crumbles are a tasty addition to burgers or salads. 
to enjoy

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

élvez, szeret

élvez, szeret

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
to eat
to eat
[ige]

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

enni

enni

Ex: They enjoy eating pizza on Friday nights. 
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